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<teiHeader creator="Charles Muller" type="text" date.created="2008-02-20" date.updated="2008-02-20">
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<title>EBTI 2008 Report</title>
   <author>Charles Muller</author>
   <respStmt><resp>Originally prepared by</resp>
		<name>Charles Muller</name>
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<language id="sa">Sanskrit</language>
<language id="en">English</language>
<language id="ja">Japanese</language>
<language id="ko">Korean</language>
<language id="bo">Tibetan</language>
<language id="pi">Pali</language>
<language id="zh">Chinese</language>
<language id="la">Latin</language>
<language id="cjk">Sinitic Logographs</language>
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<front>
<docTitle>
<titlePart>EBTI After 15 and CBETA after 10 Years: Joint International Conference on Digital Buddhist Studies (February
15-17, 2008): Chair's Report</titlePart>
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<docAuthor></docAuthor>
<docDate></docDate>
<docImprint></docImprint>
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<body>

<div1 n="1"><head>Causes and Conditions</head>

<p rend="indented">On February 15-19, 2008 a conference was held at
Dharma Drum Buddhist College in Jinshan, Taiwan, in commemoration of
the tenth year of activity of the Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text
Association (CBETA) and the fifteenth year of the Electronic Buddhist
Text Initiative (EBTI).</p>

<p rend="indented">This conference marked the first major gathering of
the member groups of the EBTI since they met at Dongguk University
(Seoul) in 2001. This gathering was initiated on the occasion of the
tenth year anniversary of the the CBETA project, which has proved
itself as the standard-bearer in the work of the digitization and
delivery of canonical texts written in classical Chinese. Having
achieved the complete digitization of the Chinese portion of the
<title>Taishō shinshū daizōkyō</title> and <title
lang="ja">Zokuzōkyō</title>, along with a rich array of tools by which
scholars can search and analyze these texts, CBETA's host institution,
Dharma Drum Buddhist College, thoughtfully combined the occasion of the
celebration of their current state of achievement with a bit of a
<soCalled>reunion</soCalled> of many of the original EBTI projects for
reports of their progress and present activities. There were also several
new projects, as well as presentations that offered reactions from
end users. The headline event for the conference was a
demonstration of the newly-released CBETA 2008 CD, which comes
equipped with all kinds of new gadgets for text researchers.</p>

<p rend="indented">Since there was virtual adherence to the content
and order of the presentations as provided in the <xref
rend="http://www.ddbc.edu.tw/eng/conferences/program.html">conference
web page</xref> (which contains all of the abstracts), it is not
necessary to report here on the content of the individual presentations
here. Therefore I will limit myself to offering some general comments on the character
of the presentations, and some of the overall trends that could be
discerned.</p>
</div1>
<div1 n="2"><head>General State of the EBTI Projects</head>

<p rend="indented">With most of the older projects now having a 10-15
year history of development, it was quite satisfying to see so many of
them at a relative state of maturity. Most of the major canons,
including Korean, Chinese, Japanese, Tibetan, and Pali have seen the
completion of input for a some time now, and thanks to the combined
efforts of the University of the West and the Nāgārjuna Institute, the
extant Sanskrit canon is now becoming available to us. The SAT <title>Taishō Daizōkyō Database</title> has been fully renewed and placed online in an integrated format with the <title>Digital Dictionary of Buddhism</title>, and the EBTI expects that this new format will be widely used by researchers around the world. In addition
ancillary reference works, such as those contained in the
<title>Tibetan Buddhism Resource Center</title> and the
<title>Digital Dictionary of Buddhism</title>, have attained to a
level of extensive coverage of materials, such that they, along with
the digital canons, are rapidly becoming the most basic sources for those in our field who conduct text-related research. At
the same time, we were privileged to be able to witness presentations that included a
variety of new resources, as well as new tools, and new ideas and visions of the ways that we can look at and work with texts.</p>
</div1>

<div1 n="3"><head>The Next Step: <hi>Interoperability</hi></head>

<p rend="indented">There was a strong congruence between the suggested
theme of the conference and the actual content of the discourse that
ensued. Now that so many digital projects have achieved a central place in the research work of our colleagues, the next logical stage of development is that
of attempting to make these tools and resources begin to function in concert with one
another in a smooth and rational fashion. In other words, the end
users of the digital texts and reference works should not have to jump
from web site to web site, separately searching for information on the same concept. Rather, they should be able to find the gamut of information
that they need from a few central locations.</p>

<p rend="indented">It was David Germano who articulated this point for
us most graphically, when he explained in his presentation how he has
begun to move away from envisioning the variety of resources contained
in the TBRC as comprising a <soCalled>web site</soCalled> &#x2014;
rather, he is beginning to think of the work of he and his
collaborators as the creation of an array of <hi>services</hi>, which
will work with each other, as well as with external resources. He used
the metaphor of web sites as separate and distinct
<soCalled>pyramids,</soCalled> which now are reaching their limit as a
model for web activity. Upon reflection, one may observe that other
projects within the EBTI have also begun to make moves in this kind of
direction.</p>

<p rend="indented">Having already begun to perceive a need to respond
to the call for interoperability, two of the conference's primary
organizers, Ven. Huimin and Christian Wittern, proposed
the formation of a working group to explore the possibility of
creating the above-described integrated array of digital Buddhist
Studies resources and services. This has been tentatively entitled the
<title>Integrated Buddhist Archives</title> [IBA]. At the session that
was held discussing the creation of the IBA, various initial steps
were taken toward exploring this newly unfolding approach to
digital-aided Buddhist Studies research.</p>

<p rend="indented">The promises for the future are immense.</p>
</div1>

<div1 n="4"><head>Business</head>
<p rend="indented">A business meeting was held to chart the continued progress of EBTI, the main contents of which are as follows:</p>
<list type="bulleted">
<item>Ven. Han Bo-gwang retired as co-chair of the EBTI; Charles Muller will stay on as general chairperson.</item>
<item>An executive committee was formed, with a chairperson, as follows:
<list type="bulleted">
<item>Executive Commitee Chair: Ven. Huimin (Dharma Drum)</item>
<item>Executive Commitee Member: Howie Lan (UC Berkeley)</item>
<item>Executive Commitee Member: Yun H. Oh (RITK)</item>
<item>Executive Commitee Member: Min Shakya (Nāgārjuna Institute)</item>
<item>Executive Commitee Member: Christian Wittern (Kyoto University)</item>
</list>
</item>

<item>Mr. Yun H. Oh of the Research Institute for Tripiṭaka Koreana
tentatively offered to co-host an EBTI meeting with Seoul National University in South Korea in 2011, in
conjunction with the millennial commemoration of the initiation of the
creation of the First-set Tripitaka Koreana (Chojo-Daejanggyeong) woodblocks.</item>


<item>Prof. Min Shakya of the Nāgārjuna Institute for Exact Methods tentatively offered to host an EBTI meeting in Nepal in 2013, in conjuction with the ten year commemoration of the initation of the project of digitization of the Sanskrit Canon.</item>
</list></div1>
<div1>
<p rend="plain">Respectfully submitted,</p>
<p rend="plain">Charles Muller</p>
<p rend="plain">2008.02.21</p>
</div1>

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