===> aṇiman [ aNiman ]2[ aNim'an ] [ a ] m. (fr. [ aNu ], q. v.), minuteness, fineness, thinness ŚBr. &c. (1) meagreness (2) atomic nature, the superhuman power of becoming as small as an atom, ([ 'aNiman ]), n. the smallest particle ŚBr.
===> aṇu [ aNu ]2[ aNu ] mf ([ vI ]) n. fine, minute, atomic (1) ([ us ]), m. an atom of matter (2) ` an atom of time ', the 54, 675, 000th part of a muhūrta (of 48 minutes) (3) Panicum Miliaceum VS. ŚBr. xiv MuṇḍUP. (4) N. of Siva (5) ([ 'aNvI ]), f. ` the subtle one ', N. of the fingers preparing the Soma juice RV. (6) ([ u ]), n. (in prosody) the fourth part of a mātrā (7) ([ aN'u ]), ind. minutely ŚBr.
===> aṇuka [ aNuka ]2[ aNuka ] mfn. fine, minute, atomic (1) clever, (g. [ yAv^adi ], q. v.) (2) ([ am ]), n. an atom
===> aṇḍa [ aNDa ]1[ aNDa ] n. (also m. L.) [ √ [ am ]. Uṇ. ], an egg, a testicle (1) the scrotum (2) the musk bag (3) semen virile L. (4) N. of Śiva (from his being identified with the Brahmāṇḍa or mundane egg)
===> aṇḍa-ja [ aNDaja ]3[ aNDa-ja ] mfn. egg-born (1) m. a bird L. (2) a fish L. (3) a snake L. (4) a lizard L. (5) ([ A ]), f. musk
===> aṣṭa [ aSTa ]1[ aSTa ]1 mfn. (√ [ akS ] (1) cf. [ nir-√ akS ]) ` marked, branded ', only in comp. with 1
===> [ aSTa ]1[ aSTa ]2 fr. √ 1. [ az ]. [ 'a-samaSTa-k° ]
===> [ aSTa ]2[ aSTa ]3 (in comp. for [ aSTan ])
===> [ aSTa ]2[ aSTa ]4 or with the final ā3 blended in comp.
===> aṣṭa-dala [ aSTadala ]3[ aSTa-dala ] mfn. having a flower of eight leaves Sāh (1) ([ am ]), n. a lotus flower with eight leaves
===> aṣṭadhā [ aSTadhA ]3[ aSTa-dh'A ] ind. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 42 seq.) eight-fold, in eight parts or sections AV. xiii, 3, 19 VS. &c. (1) ([ aSTadhA ]) [ -vihit'a ] mfn. divided into eight parts ŚBr. vi
===> aṣṭaka [ aSTaka ]2[ aSTaka ] mf ([ A ] or [ ikA ], Śulbas (1) cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 45 Comm.) n. consisting of eight parts ŚBr. RPrāt. &c. one who is acquainted with the eight books of Pāṇini's grammar Pāṇ. 4-2, 65 Sch. (2) m. N. of a son of [ vizvAmitra ] (author of the hymn RV. x, 104) AitBr. ĀśvŚr. MBh. &c. (3) ([ A ]), f. the eighth day after full moon (especially that in the months Hemanta and Śiśira, on which the progenitors or manes are worshipped ĀśvGṛ. Mn. &c. (4) [ aSTakA ] is therefore also a N. of the worship itself or the oblations offered on those days Kauś. &c.) AV. xv, 16, 2 ŚBr. &c. (5) ([ A ]), f. a N. of the Acchodā river, Matsya. P. (6) ([ am ]), n. a whole consisting of eight parts (as each of the eight Ashṭakas of the RV., or as TS. i, or as Pāṇini's grammar &c.)
===> aṣṭama [ aSTama ]2[ aSTam'a ] mf ([ 'I ]) n. the eighth RV. ii, 5, 2 x, 114, 9 AV. &c. (1) m. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 51 seq.) the eighth part Mn. x, 120 (2) (mfn.) forming the eighth part of (gen.) Gaut. Śulbas (3) ([ I ]), f. (i. e. [ rAtri ]) the eighth day (night) in a half-month ĀśvGṛ. Mn. iv, 128, &c.
===> aṣṭamaka [ aSTamaka ]2[ aSTamaka ] mfn. the eighth Yājñ. ii, 244 (1) ([ ikA ]), f. a śukti or weight of four tolas
===> aṣṭan [ aSTan ]1[ aSTan ] [ aSTa'u ] [ RV. AV. &c. ] or [ aST'A ] [ RV. viii, 2, 41 ] or [ aST'a ] [ RV. x, 27, 15 AV. &c. ], pl. eight (other forms are: gen. [ aSTAnAm ] Mn. &c. (1) instr. [ aSTabh'is ] RV. ii, 18, 4 ŚBr. &c. (2) loc. [ aSTAs'u ] ŚBr. &c.) ; [ Lat. [ octo ] ; Gk. ?. [ 116,2 ] Goth. [ ahtau ] ; Mod. Germ. [ acht ] ; Eng. [ eight ] ; Lith. [ asztuni ] ; Slav. [ osmj ]. ]
===> aṣṭâṅga [ aSTAGga ]3[ aST^aGga ] mf ([ A ]) n. consisting of eight parts or members (as medical science [ MBh. ii, 224 and 442 ] or a kingdom [ MBh. xv, 177 ] &c.) (1) (in comp.) the eight parts (as of an army [ MBh. ii, 197 ] (2) or of a court, viz. the law, the judge, assessors, scribe, and astrologer, gold, fire, and water L.) (3) ([ aST^aGga ]) [ -naya ] or [ -pAta ] [ see [ s^aST^aGga-pAtam ] ] or [ -praNAma ] m. prostration of the eight parts of the body (in performing very profound obeisance (4) the eight parts are the hands, breast, forehead, eyes, throat, and middle of the back (5) or the first four, with the knees and feet (6) or these six, with the speech and mind) L. (7) [ -hRdaya ] n. N. of a medical work of Vāgbhaṭa (8) [ aST^aGg^arghya ] n. an offering of eight articles (water, milk, Kuśa grass, curds, ghee, rice, barley, and mustard (9) or honey, red oleander flowers, and sandal are substituted for the last three)
===> aṣṭā-daśa [ aSTAdaza ]3[ aSTA-daz'a ] mfn. the eighteenth VS. ŚBr. (1) connected with an eighteen fold Stoma, PBr '
===> aṣṭā-pada [ aSTApada ]3[ aSTA-pada ] m. ` having eight legs ', a spider L. (1) a worm L. (2) the fabulous animal Sarabha L. (3) a wild sort of jasmin L. (4) a pin or bolt L. (5) the mountain Kailāsa L. (6) ([ as or am ]), m. n. (g. [ ardharc^adi ], q. v.) a kind of chequered cloth or board for drafts, dice, &c. Hariv. R. &c. (7) (= [ -pruS ], q. v.) gold MBh. xii, 10983 Kum. vii, 10 (8) ([ A ]), f. (i. e. [ ric ]) a verse consisting of eight Padas
===> aṣṭā-viṃśati [ aSTAviMzati ]3[ aSTA-viMzati ] ([ aST'A- ]), f. twenty-eight VS. ŚBr. &c. (1) ([ aSTAviMzati ]) [ -dhA ] ind. twenty-eightfold Kap (2) [ -zata ] n. a hundred and twenty-eight PBr.
===> aṭani [ aTani ]2[ aTani ] f. or the notched extremity of a bow
===> [ aTani ]1[ aTani ] √ [ aT ]
===> aṭṭa [ aTTa ]2[ aTTa ] ind. high, lofty L. (1) loud L. (2) m. a watch-tower (3) a market, a market-place (corruption of [ haTTa ]) (4) N. of a Yakṣa Rājat (5) over-measure L. (6) ([ a ]), f. overbearing conduct(?) Pāṇ. 3-1, 17 Comm. (7) ([ am ]), n. boiled rice, food L. (8) (mfn.), dried, dry L.
===> aṭṭa-hāsa [ aTTahAsa ]3[ aTTa-hAsa ] m. id. (1) a name of Śiva (2) of a Yakṣa Kathās (3) of a mountain
===> ba [ ba ]1[ ba ]1 the third letter of the labial class (often confounded with [ va ])
===> [ ba ]1[ ba ]2 m. = [ varuna ] (1) [ sindhu ] (2) [ bhaga ] (3) [ gandhana ] (4) [ vapana ] &c. cf. L.
===> badara [ badara ]1[ badara ] m. the jujube tree, Zizyphus Jujuba cf. L. (1) another tree (= [ deva-sarSapa ]) cf. L. (2) the kernel of the fruit of the cotton plant cf. L. (3) dried ginger cf. L. (4) N. of a man, g. [ naD^adi ] (5) ([ A ]), f. the cotton shrub cf. L. (6) a species of Dioscorea cf. L. (7) Mimosa Octandra cf. L. (8) Clitoria Ternatea cf. L. (9) ([ I ]), f. See below (10) ([ b'ad° ]) n. the edible fruit of the jujube (also used as a weight) cf. VS. &c. &c. (11) the berry or fruit of the cotton shrub cf. L.
===> badarī [ badarI ]2[ badarI ] f. the jujube tree (also wrongly for its berry) cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. MBh. &c. (1) the cotton shrub cf. L. (2) Mucuna Pruritus cf. L. (3) N. of one of the sources of the Ganges &c. (= [ badarikA ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> baddha [ baddha ]1[ baddha ] &c. See p. 720, col. 2
===> [ baddha ]2[ baddh'a ] mfn. bound, tied, fixed, fastened, chained, fettered cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) captured, imprisoned, caught, confined cf. ib. ([ zatAt ], ` for a debt of a hundred ' cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 24 cf. Sch.) (2) bound by the fetters of existence or evil cf. Kap (3) hanged, hung cf. R. (4) tied up (as a braid of hair) cf. Megh (5) (ifc.) stopped, checked, obstructed, impeded, restrained, suppressed cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (6) girt with cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. (7) (with instr. or ifc.) inlaid or studded with, set in cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (8) attached to, riveted or fixed on (loc.) cf. ib. (9) joined, united, combined, formed, produced cf. ib. (10) composed (as verses) cf. R. (11) (esp. ibc. (12) cf. below) conceived, formed, entertained, manifested, shown, betrayed, visible, apparent (cf. [ jAta ] ibc.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (13) clenched (as the fist) cf. Hariv. cf. R. (14) folded (as the hands) cf. Mṛcch (15) contracted (as friendship or enmity) cf. R. cf. Śak (16) taken up (as an abode) cf. Rājat (17) built, constructed (as a bridge) cf. R. cf. Ragh (18) embanked (as a river) cf. Rājat (19) congealed, clotted (as blood (20) opp. to [ drava ]) cf. Suśr. (21) alloyed (as quicksilver) cf. L. (22) m. or n. ? (with Jainas) that which binds or fetters the embodied spirit (viz. the connection of the soul with deeds) cf. MW.
===> baddha-parikara [ baddhaparikara ]3[ baddh'a-parikara ] mfn. having the girdle girded on, i. e. ready, prepared for anything cf. Ratnâv
===> badhira [ badhira ]2[ badhir'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. (sometimes written [ vadhira ]) deaf cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) m. N. of a serpent-demon (son of Kaśyapa) cf. MBh.
===> bahir-gata [ bahirgata ]3[ bahir-gata ] mfn. gone out or forth, externally manifested cf. R. cf. Kathās (1) [ -tva ] n. cf. Mṛcch. cf. Sch.
===> bahir-mukha [ bahirmukha ]3[ bahir-mukha ] mf ([ I ]) n. coming out of the mouth (opp. to [ antarm° ]) cf. L. (1) (ifc.) one who turn his face away, indifferent to ([ °khI-√ bhU ], to turn away from) cf. Śaṃk. (also with loc. cf. Divyâv.) (2) one who has his mind directed to external things cf. Śaṃk (3) m. a deity (prob. w. r. for [ barhir-m° ]),L
===> bahirdhā [ bahirdhA ]3[ bahir-dh'A ] ind. out, outward, outside of or away from (abl.) cf. VS. cf. Br. cf. ChUp. [ 727,1 ] (1) [ -bhAva ] m. the being outward or external cf. KātyŚr.
===> bahis [ bahis ]1[ bah'is ] ind. (the final [ s ] is changed before [ k ] and [ p ] into [ S ] (1) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 41) out, forth, outwards, outside (a house, village, city, kingdom &c. (2) also with abl. or ifc. = out of, apart from, except, beside) cf. Br. &c. &c. (with √ [ kR ], to place outside, expel, banish, exclude (3) with √ [ bhU ], to come forth (4) with √ [ gam ], or [ yA ], to go out &c. (5) cf. comp.)
===> bahiṣ-karaṇa [ bahiSkaraNa ]3[ bahiS-karaNa ] n. expulsion, exclusion from (abl.) cf. Kāś. on cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 10 (1) an external organ (opp. to [ antaH-k° ]) cf. Kām
===> bahiṣ-kṛta [ bahiSkRta ]3[ bahiS-kRta ] mfn. turned out, expelled or excluded from, rejected or abandoned by (abl. or comp.) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) shut off by = dwelling beyond (instr.) cf. MBh. (2) restraining or free from, deprived or destitute of (comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat (3) become apparent, embodied, manifest cf. Kathās
===> bahu-jana [ bahujana ]3[ bah'u-jana ] m. a great multitude of people ([ -parivAra ], m. a partic. Samādhi (1) [ -hita ] n. the common weal) cf. Buddh. (2) mf ([ A ]) n. surrounded by many people cf. ĀpŚr.
===> bahu-kara [ bahukara ]3[ bah'u-kara ] mf ([ I ]) n. doing much, busy, useful in many ways to (gen.) cf. Bhaṭṭ. (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 21) (1) one who sweeps, a sweeper cf. L. (√ [ kRR ]?) (2) m. a camel cf. L. (3) a species of jujube cf. L. (4) ([ A ] or [ I ]), f. a broom cf. L. (√ [ kRR ]?)
===> bahu-karaṇīya [ bahukaraNIya ]3[ bah'u-karaNIya ] mfn. one who has (or complains of having) much to do, who never has time for anything cf. L.
===> bahu-mukha [ bahumukha ]3[ bah'u-mukha ] mf ([ I ]) n. ` many-mouthed ', speaking variously cf. BhP.
===> bahu-māna [ bahumAna ]3[ bah'u-mAna ] m. high esteem or estimation, great respect or regard for (with loc. of pers. or thing, rarely with gen. of pers.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) n. a gift made by a superior to an inferior cf. MW.
===> bahu-prakāra [ bahuprakAra ]3[ bah'u-prakAra ] mfn. of many kinds, manifold cf. MārkP. (1) n. ind. in many ways, manifoldly cf. R.
===> bahu-rasa [ bahurasa ]3[ bah'u-ras'a ] mfn. having much juice. juicy cf. ŚBr. (1) ([ A ]), f. Cardiospermum Halicacabum cf. L.
===> bahu-rūpa [ bahurUpa ]3[ bah'u-rUp'a ] mf ([ 'A ]) n. multiform, variegated, checkered (1) manifold cf. VS. &c. &c. (2) m. N. of Śiva cf. MBh. (3) of Rudra cf. ib. cf. Pur. (4) of a son of Medhātithi cf. BhP. (5) (only cf. L.) a chameleon (6) hair (7) the resin of Shorea Robusta (8) the sun (9) N. of Brahmā (10) of Viṣṇu (11) of the god of love (12) of a Buddha (13) ([ A ]), f. N. of one of the seven tongues of fire cf. L. (14) n. N. of a Varsha cf. BhP. (15) [ -kalpa ] m. N. of wk. (16) [ -garba-stotra ] n. N. of a Stotra (17) [ °p^aSTaka-tantra ] n. a collective N. for eight Tantras (viz. the [ brAhmItantra ], [ mAhezvarI-t° ], [ kaumArika-t° ], [ vaiSNavI-t° ], [ vArAhI-t° ], [ indrANI-t° ], [ cAmuNDA-t° ], [ ziva-dUtI-t° ]) cf. Cat.
===> bahu-vacana [ bahuvacana ]3[ bah'u-vacana ] n. the pl. number, the case-endings and personal terminations in the pl. number cf. ŚBr. &c.
===> bahu-vidha [ bahuvidha ]3[ bah'u-vidha ] mf ([ A ]) n. of many sorts or kinds, manifold, various cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) ([ am ] ind. diversely, in several directions, up and down cf. R. cf. Mṛcch. cf. Pañcat.) (2) m. N. of a prince cf. VP.
===> bahu-vrīhi [ bahuvrIhi ]3[ bah'u-vrIhi ] mfn. possessing much rice (1) m. a relative or adjective compound (in which, as in the word [ bahu-vrIhi ] itself [ cf. [ tat-puruSa ] ], the last member loses its character of a substantive and together with the first member serves to qualify a noun) cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 23 ; 35 &c. (2) [ -vat ] ind. like a Bahu-vrilhi or relative compound cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 9
===> bahu-vīrya [ bahuvIrya ]3[ bah'u-vIrya ] mf ([ A ]) n. very powerful or efficacious cf. MBh. (1) m. N. of various plants (Terminalia Bellerica (2) Bombax Heptaphyllum &c.) cf. L. (3) ([ A ]), f. Flacourtia Cataphracta cf. L. [ 726,1 ]
===> bahu-śruta [ bahuzruta ]3[ bah'u-zruta ] mfn. one who has studied much, very learned, well versed in the Vedas cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) m. N. of a minister cf. Siṉhâs
===> bahu-śrutīya [ bahuzrutIya ]3[ bah'u-zrutIya ] m. pl. ` having deep erudition ', N. of a Buddhist school
===> bahudhā [ bahudhA ]3[ bah'u-dhA ] See p. 726, col. 2
===> [ bahudhA ]2[ bahudh'A ] ind. in many ways or parts or forms or directions, variously, manifoldly, much, repeatedly cf. RV. &c. &c. (with √ [ kR ], to make manifold, multiply cf. MBh.
---> to make public, divulge cf. ib.)
===> bahuka [ bahuka ]2[ bahuka ] mf ([ A ]) n. bought at a high price, dearbought cf. L. (1) m. Calotropis Gigantea cf. L. (2) a crab cf. L. (3) a kind of gallinule cf. L. (4) the digger of a tank cf. L.
===> bahula [ bahula ]2[ bahul'a ] mf ([ 'A ]) n. thick, dense, broad, wide, spacious, ample, large cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) abundant, numerous, many, much cf. ib. ([ am ] ind. often, frequently cf. Nir. cf. Prāt. cf. Pāṇ.) (2) accompanied by, attended with cf. ChUp. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) (in gram.) variously applicable, comprehensive (as a rule) (4) born under the Pleiades cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 33 (5) black cf. L. (6) m. (or n. ?) the dark half of a month cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (7) m. Agni or fire cf. L. (8) N. of a Prajā. pati cf. VP. (9) of a king of the Tāla-jaṅghas cf. MBh. (10) m. pl. N. of a people cf. MārkP. (11) ([ A ]), f. a cow cf. L. (12) cardamoms cf. Bhpr. (13) the indigo plant cf. L. (14) N. of the twelfth Kalā of the moon cf. Cat. (15) of a goddess cf. Pur. (16) of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda cf. MBh. (17) of the wife of Uttama who was son of Uttāna-pāda cf. MārkP. (18) of the mother of a Samudra cf. HPariś (19) of a mythical cow cf. Col. (20) of a river cf. MBh. (21) f. pl. = [ kRttikAs ], the Pleiades cf. Var. cf. L. (22) n. the sky cf. L. (23) factitious black salt cf. L. (24) white pepper cf. L. (25) a partic. high number cf. Buddh.
===> bahulatā [ bahulatA ]3[ bahul'a-tA ] f. (cf. Suśr.) or (cf. MBh. &c.) muchness, multiplicity, abundance, numerousness
===> bahulī-karaṇa [ bahulIkaraNa ]3[ bahulI-karaNa ] n. multiplying, magnifying cf. W.
---> winnowing (for [ phalIkaraNa ]?) cf. ib.
===> bahulī-kṛta [ bahulIkRta ]3[ bahulI-kRta ] mfn. made much or manifold or wide, extended, increased, augmented, aggrandized cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (1) made much of, much practised or cared for cf. Prab (2) made public, promulgated cf. Śak. cf. MBh. cf. Prab (3) distracted cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (4) threshed, winnowed (for [ phalI-kRta ]?) cf. L.
===> bahutara [ bahutara ]3[ bah'u-tara ] mf ([ A ] or [ I ]) n. more (or most) abundant or numerous &c. (1) greater or very great cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (2) ([ am ]), ind. more, very or too much, for the greater part, chiefly cf. Vet. cf. SaddhP. (3) [ -ka ] mfn. very -much or numerous cf. Pat. (4) [ -kaNiza ] m. a kind of corn or grain (cf. [ gucchakaNiza ])
===> bahutva [ bahutva ]3[ bah'u-tva ] n. muchness, abundance, multitude cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) plurality, majority cf. Mn. viii, 73 (2) (in gram.) the pl. number (cf. [ bahu-tA ])
===> bahutā [ bahutA ]3[ bah'u-tA ] f. numerousness, muchness, abundance, plenty, multiplicity, plurality cf. Vet. (cf. [ -tva ])
===> bahuśas [ bahuzas ]3[ bah'u-zas ] See col. 2
===> [ bahuzas ]2[ bahuz'as ] ind. manifoldly, repeatedly, much, often cf. TS. &c. &c.
===> baka [ baka ]1[ baka ] m. (also written [ vaka ]) a kind of heron or crane, Ardea Nivea (often fig. = a hypocrite, cheat, rogue, the crane being regarded as a bird of great cunning and deceit as well as circumspection) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) Sesbana Grandiflora cf. L. (2) an apparatus for calcining or subliming metals or minerals cf. L. (3) N. of Kubera cf. L. (4) of a demon cf. MānGṛ.
---> of an Asura (said to have assumed the form of a crane and to have been conquered by Kṛshṇa) cf. BhP. (5) of a Rākshasa killed by Bhīma-sena cf. MBh. (6) of a Ṛshi (with the patr. Dālbhi or Dālbhya) cf. Kāṭh. cf. ChUp. cf. MBh. (7) of a peasant cf. HPariś (8) of a king cf. Rājat (9) (pl.) of a people cf. MBh. (10) ([ I ]), f. a female crane cf. Vās. cf. Sch. (11) a female demon = [ pUtanA ] cf. BhP. cf. Sch.
===> bakula [ bakula ]1[ bakula ] m. (also written [ vakula ]) a kind of tree, Mimusops Elengi (said to put forth blossoms when sprinkled with nectar from the mouth of lovely women) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) N. of Śiva cf. MBh. xiii, 1223 (2) of a country cf. Buddh. (3) ([ A ]), f. Helleborus Niger cf. L. (4) ([ I ]), f. a kind of drug cf. L. (5) n. the fragrant flower of Mimusops Elengi cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bala [ bala ]2[ bala ] n. (or m. g. [ ardharc^adi ]) power, strength, might, vigour, force, validity cf. RV. &c. &c. ([ balAt ], ` forcibly, against one's will, without being able to help it ' (1) also = [ bala ] ibc., or [ balena ], [ bala-tas ], with gen. or ifc., ` by force, by the power or on the strength or in virtue or by means of, by ') (2) force or power of articulation, TUP. (3) force considered as a sixth organ of action (cf. [ karm^endriya ]) cf. MBh. (4) (the Buddhists reckon 10 forces, the ascetic Śaivas four, which according to cf. Sch. on cf. R. [ B. ] are [ sAman ], [ dAna ], [ bheda ], and [ nigraha ]) (5) Force personified as one of the Visve Devā cf. MBh. (6) power of, expertness in (loc.) cf. Nal (7) stoutness, bulkiness cf. L. (8) (also pl. (9) ifc. f. [ A ]) military force, troops, an army cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (10) (cf. L. also shape (11) body (12) semen virile (13) gum (14) blood (15) a young shoot (16) bone) (17) m. a crow cf. MBh. (18) Crataeva Roxburghii cf. L. (19) half-ripe barley cf. L. (20) N. of a demon conquered by Indra (the brother of Vṛtra, in older texts [ vala ]) cf. RV. &c. &c. (21) of an elder brother of Kṛshṇa (also called Bala-deva, Balabhadra, Bala-rāma &c.) cf. MBh. cf. Pur. (22) cf. cf. IW. 332 &c. (23) (with Jainas) a white Bala or elder brother of Vāsudeva (9 in number, viz. Acala, Vijaya, Bhadra, Su-prabha, Su-dariśana, Ānanda, Nandana, Padma, and Rāma) (24) N. of a son of Varuṇa and brother of Surā cf. MBh. (25) of an attendant on Skanda cf. ib. (26) of a son of Aṅgiras cf. ib. (27) of a son of Parikshit cf. ib. (28) of a son of Parijātra cf. BhP. (29) of a son of Kṛshṇa cf. ib. (30) of a lexicographer (also written [ vala ]) cf. Naish. cf. Sch. (31) of a horse of the Moon cf. VP. (32) ([ A ]), f. Sida Cordifolia cf. Suśr. (du. the plants Balā and Ati-balā cf. ib.) (33) N. of a partic. charm cf. R. cf. Ragh. (cf. [ ati-b° ]) (34) the youngest sister in a drama cf. L. (35) N. of a daughter of Daksha cf. R. (36) of a daughter of Raudrāśva cf. Hariv. (37) of a female divinity who executes the orders of the 17th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī cf. L. (38) of a peasant girl cf. Lalit. (39) ([ bal'a ]), n. = [ val'a ], a cavern cf. AV. (40) mfn. strong, robust cf. L. ; sick (= [ amin ]) cf. L. [ Cf. Lat. [ valere ], [ valor ] &c. ]
===> bala-deva [ baladeva ]3[ bala-deva ] m. wind cf. L. (1) N. of the elder brother of Kṛshṇa (said to have been produced from a white hair of Viṣṇu, and regarded as a Nāga) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (2) of a Nāga-rāja cf. L. (3) of a Brāhman cf. Kathās (4) of sev. authors (also with [ vidyAbhUSaNa ]) cf. Cat. (5) [ -pattana ] n. N. of a town cf. Var (6) [ -svasR ] f. N. of Śiva's wife cf. L. (7) [ °v^ahnika ] n. N. of wk. (8) ([ A ]), f. Ficus Heterophylla cf. L.
===> bala-sena [ balasena ]3[ bala-sena ] m. N. of a warrior cf. Kathās (1) ([ A ]), f. a strong army, an army, host cf. MBh.
===> bala-stha [ balastha ]3[ bala-stha ] mfn. ` being in strength or power ', strong, powerful, vigorous cf. MBh. (cf. [ bal^avastha ]) (1) m. ` being or belonging to an army ', a warrior, soldier cf. ib. cf. R.
===> bala-vipula-hetu-mati [ balavipulahetumati ]3[ bala-vipula-hetu-mati ] n. N. of an Asura cf. Buddh.
===> balaka [ balaka ]2[ balaka ] m. N. of a demon cf. Hariv. (cf. [ valaka ]) (1) a dream at nightfall cf. L. (2) n. a mixture of treacle and milk cf. L.
===> balavat [ balavat ]3[ bala-vat ] ([ b'ala- ]), mfn. possessing power, powerful, mighty, strong, intense cf. VS. &c. &c. (1) vehement (as love, desire &c.) cf. MBh. (2) dense (as darkness) cf. Mṛcch (3) preponderating, prevailing (also with abl., ` over ') cf. VPrāt. (4) accompanied by an army cf. Inscr. (5) ind. powerfully, strongly, vehemently, much, well cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (6) m. N. of the 8th Muhūrta cf. Var (7) ([ atI ]), f. small cardamoms cf. L. (8) [ -tama ] ([ b'al° ]), mfn. most powerful, strongest, mightiest cf. RV. cf. AV. &c. (9) [ -tara ] mfn. more powerful, stronger cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (10) [ -tA ] f. (cf. MBh. cf. Rājat.), [ -tva ] n. (Kap.) powerfulness, superiority, preponderance
===> balbaja [ balbaja ]1[ b'albaja ] m. (later [ balvaja ], or [ valvaja ]) Eleusine Indica (a species of coarse grass not liked by cattle) cf. TS. &c. &c.
===> bali [ bali ]1[ bal'i ] m. (perhaps fr. √ [ bhR ]) tribute, offering, gift, oblation (in later language always with √ [ hR ]) cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) tax, impost, royal revenue cf. Br. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (2) any offering or propitiatory oblation (esp. an offering of portions of food, such as grain, rice &c., to certain gods, semi-divine beings, household divinities, spirits, men, birds, other animals and all creatures including even lifeless objects ; it is made before the daily meal by arranging portions of food in a circle or by throwing them into the air outside the house or into the sacred fire ; it is also called [ bhUta-yajJa ] and was one of the 5 [ mahA-yajJas ], or great devotional acts ; cf. cf. RTL. 411, 421) cf. GṛŚrS. cf. Mn. (esp. iii, 69, 71) cf. MBh. &c. (often ifc. with the object, the receiver, the time, or the place of the offering) (3) fragments of food at a meal cf. W. (4) a victim (often a goat or buffalo) offered to Durgā cf. MW. (5) the handle of a chowrie or fly-flapper cf. Megh (6) N. of a Daitya (son of Virocana (7) priding himself on his empire over the three worlds, he was humiliated by Vishnu, who appeared before him in the form of a Vāmana or dwarf. son of Kaśyapa and Aditi and younger brother of Indra, and obtained from him the promise of as much land as he could pace in three steps, whereupon the dwarf expanding himself deprived him of heaven and earth in two steps, but left him the sovereignty of Pātāla or the lower regions) cf. MBh. cf. Pur. &c. (cf. cf. IW. 328) (8) N. of Indra in the 8th Manv-antara cf. Pur. (9) of a Muni cf. MBh. (10) of a king cf. ib. cf. Pañcat (11) of a son of Su-tapas cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (cf. [ vali ])
===> bali-pratigrāhaka [ balipratigrAhaka ]3[ bal'i-pratigrAhaka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. receiving oblations cf. Divyâv
===> balika [ balika ]2[ balika ] m. (cf. [ valika ]) N. of a serpent-demon cf. L.
---> ([ A ]), f. Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia cf. L. (1) mfn. one who takes his food every 6th day cf. L.
===> balin [ balin ]2[ bal'in ] mfn. powerful, strong, mighty, stout, robust cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) m. a soldier cf. Inscr. (cf. [ balastha ]) (2) N. of Vatsa-pril cf. MārkP. (3) (only L) a hog bull, buffalo, camel, kind of sheep, serpent, Phaseolus Radiatus, a sort of jasmine, the phlegmatic humour, N. of a Bala-rāma (4) ([ inI ]), f. Sida Cordifolia cf. L.
===> baliṣṭha [ baliSTha ]2[ b'aliSTha ] mfn. (superl. fr. [ bal'in ]) most powerful, very. strong or mighty cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (1) stronger or mightier than (abl.) cf. Ragh (2) m. a camel cf. L.
===> [ baliSTha ]1[ b'aliSTha ] [ b'aliyas ], See p. 723, col. 2
===> balâgra [ balAgra ]3[ bal^agra ] n. the utmost strength, extreme force cf. Hariv. (1) the head of an army cf. ib. cf. R.
===> balânvita [ balAnvita ]3[ bal^anvita ] mfn. possessed of Power, powerful, strong cf. W. (1) suggestive of power cf. Ml. (2) leading an army cf. W.
===> balāhaka [ balAhaka ]1[ balAhak'a ] or [ valAhak'a ] m. (cf. Naigh. i,10) a rain or thunder -cloud, any cloud
cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ])
(1) one of the 7 clouds appearing at the destruction of the world cf. Cat.
(2) a mountain cf. L.
(3) Cyperus Rotundus cf. L.
(4) a kind of crane (= [ balAka ]) cf. L.
(5) a kind of snake cf. Suśr.
(6) a kind of metre cf. Col.
(7) N. of a serpent-demon cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur.
(8) of a commander cf. Kād
(9) of one of the 4 horses of Viṣṇu cf. ib.
(10) of a brother of Jayad-ratha cf. MBh.
(11) of a Daitya cf. L.
(12) of a mountain, Kathls
===> balākā [ balAkA ]2[ bal'AkA ] f. a crane (more usual than [ °ka ] m. q. v.) cf. VS. &c. &c. (1) a mistress, loved woman cf. L. (cf. Megh. 9?) (2) N. of a woman, g. [ bahv-Adi ]
===> balāt-kṛta [ balAtkRta ]3[ balAt-kRta ] mfn. treated violently, forced, overpowered cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. Pur.
===> balīyas [ balIyas ]2[ b'alIyas ] mfn. (compar. fr. [ bal'in ]) more or most powerful, or mighty or strong or important or efficacious cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (1) ind. more powerfully or strongly &c. cf. GopBr.
===> balīyastva [ balIyastva ]3[ b'alIyas-tva ] n. pre-eminence in strength, superior power, predominance cf. Kām
===> bandha [ bandha ]2[ bandh'a ] m. binding, tying, a bond, tie, chain, fetter cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) a ligature, bandage cf. Suśr. (2) damming up (a river) cf. MārkP. (3) capture, arrest, imprisonment, custody cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (4) connection or intercourse with (comp.) cf. Pañcat. cf. BhP. (ifc. = connected with, conducive to cf. MBh.) (5) putting together, uniting, contracting, combining, forming, producing cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (6) joining (the hollowed hands) cf. Ragh (7) anything deposited ([ °dhe-√ sthA ] = to remain deposited) cf. Campak (8) a deposit, pledge cf. Rājat (9) any configuration or position of the body (esp. of the hands and feet) cf. Ragh. cf. Kum (10) a partic. mode of sexual union (there are said to be 16, 18, 36, or even 84 cf. L.), Caur (11) constructing, building (of a bridge &c.) cf. MBh. cf. Rājat (12) bridging over (the sea) cf. Vcar. (13) knitting (the brows) cf. Rājat (14) fixing, directing (mind, eyes, &c.) cf. Cat. (15) assumption, obtainment (of a body) cf. Ragh (16) (ifc.) conceiving, cherishing, feeling, betraying cf. Hariv. cf. Kālid (17) a border, framework, inclosure, receptacle cf. L. (18) a sinew, tendon cf. L. (19) the body cf. L. (20) (in phil.) mundane bondage, attachment to this world cf. ŚvetUp. cf. Bhag. &c. (opp. to [ mukti ], [ mokSa ], ` final emancipation ', and regarded in the Sāṃkhya as threefold, viz. [ prakRti- ], [ vaikArika- ], and [ dakSiNA-b° ]) (21) combination of sounds (in rhet.), construction or arrangement of words cf. Kāvyâd. cf. Pratāp (22) arrangement of a stanza in a partic. shape cf. Kpr. (23) arrangement of musical sounds, composition cf. Śatr (24) a disease which prevents the eyelids from quite closing cf. Suśr. (25) (ifc. with numerals) a part (cf. [ paJca- ], [ daza-b° ])
===> bandhaka [ bandhaka ]2[ bandhaka ] m. a binder, one who is employed in binding (esp. animals) cf. MBh. (1) a catcher (See [ naga- ] and [ pAza-b° ]) (2) a violator, ravisher cf. L. (3) a band, tie (See [ pAzu-b° ]) (4) a dam, dike (See [ jala-b° ]) (5) a promise, vow cf. L. (6) exchanging, barter cf. W. (7) a city cf. L. (8) (ifc. with numerals) a part (See [ sa-daza-b° ]) (9) m. or n. (?) pledging or a pledge (See [ sa-b° ]) (10) ([ I ]), f. (connected ', scil. with many men), an unchaste woman, harlot, courtezan cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (11) a barren woman cf. L. (cf. [ bandhyA ]) (12) a female elephant cf. L. (13) n. binding, confinement cf. W.
===> bandhana [ bandhana ]2[ b'andhana ] mf ([ I ]) n. binding, tying, fettering cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) captivating (with gen. or ifc. (2) cf. [ bhAva-b° ] and cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 96 cf. Sch.) (3) holding fast, stopping cf. MW. (4) (ifc.) dependent on cf. ib. (5) n. the act of binding, tying, fastening, fettering cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (6) (also [ I ] f. cf. L.) a bond, tie (also fig.), rope, cord, tether cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (ifc. with f. [ A ] = bound to or fettered by) (7) binding on or round, clasping cf. Kāv. cf. Pañcat (8) binding up, bandaging, a bandage cf. Suśr. (9) catching, capturing, confining, detention, custody, imprisonment or a prison cf. Mn. cf. Kathās. cf. Pur. (10) building, construction cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (11) embanking or an embankment cf. ib. (12) bridging over cf. Hit. (13) alloying (of metals) cf. Bhpr. (14) joining, junction, connection, coherence cf. RV. cf. MBh. (15) fixing upon, directing towards (loc.) cf. L. (16) checking, suppressing cf. Amar. (17) (in phil.) mundane bondage (opp. to final liberation) (18) hurting, killing cf. L. (19) a stalk, stem, peduncle (of a flower) cf. RV. &c. &c. (20) a sinew, muscle cf. L.
===> bandhana-sthāna [ bandhanasthAna ]3[ b'andhana-sthAna ] n. ` place for fastening ', a stall, stable cf. L.
===> bandhita [ bandhita ]2[ bandhita ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be bound ([ zatena ], ` imprisoned for a hundred pieces of money ') cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 24 cf. Sch.
===> bandhu [ bandhu ]2[ b'andhu ] m. connection, relation, association cf. RV. &c. &c. (ifc. with f. [ U ] = belonging to, coming under the head of, i. e. ` being only in name ' (1) cf. [ kSatra- ], [ dvija-b° ] &c. (2) ` resembling ' cf. Bālar. v, 56/57, ` frequented by ' cf. ib. iii, 20, ` favourable for ' cf. ib. iv, 87 (3) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 14) (4) respect, reference ([ kena bandhunA ] ` in what respect? ') cf. ŚBr. (5) kinship, kindred cf. Mn. ii, 136 (6) a kinsman (esp. on the mother's side), relative, kindred cf. RV. &c. &c. (in law, a cognate kinsman in a remote degree, one subsequent in right of inheritance to the Sa-gotra (7) three kinds are enumerated, personal, paternal and maternal) (8) a friend (opp. to [ ripu ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. BhP. (9) a husband cf. Ragh (10) a brother cf. L. (11) Pentapetes Phoenicea cf. L. (= [ bandhUka ])
---> N. of a metre cf. Col. (12) (in astrol.) of the fourth mansion cf. Var (13) of a Ṛshi with the patr. Gaupāyana or Laupāyana (author of cf. RV. v, 24 and x, 5660) cf. RAnukr. (14) of Manmatha cf. L.
===> bandhu-jana [ bandhujana ]3[ b'andhu-jana ] m. a kinsman, friend cf. Bhartṛ (1) kinsfolk, relations cf. MBh. cf. R. [ 721,2 ]
===> bandhu-jīvaka [ bandhujIvaka ]3[ b'andhu-jIvaka ] m. = prec. m. cf. Suśr. (1) N. of a Cakra-vartin cf. Kathās
===> bandhuka [ bandhuka ]2[ bandhuka ] m. Pentapetes Phoenicea cf. L. (1) a bastard cf. L. (cf. [ bandhuta ]) (2) ([ A ]), f. g. [ pr^ekS^adi ] (3) ([ I ]), f. an unchaste woman cf. L. (cf. [ bandhakI ])
===> bandhumat [ bandhumat ]3[ b'andhu-mat ] ([ b'andhu- ]), mfn. having relations cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) surrounded by relations cf. Ragh (2) N. of a king cf. Pur. (3) of another man cf. Cat. (4) ([ atI ]), f. N. of sev. women cf. Daś. cf. Kathās (5) of a town cf. Divyâv (6) [ °tIyaka ] mfn. belonging to this town cf. ib.
===> bandhura [ bandhura ]2[ bandhura ]1 mf ([ A ]) n. (cf. Uṇ. i, 42 cf. Sch. (1) cf. cf. Vām. v, 2, 42) bent, inclined cf. Kāv. cf. Pañcat (2) curved, rounded, pleasant, beautiful, charming cf. Inscr. cf. Kālid. cf. Caurap (3) (ifc.) adorned with cf. Kād (4) undulating, uneven cf. L. (5) deaf cf. L. (cf. [ badhira ]) (6) injurious, mischievous cf. W. (7) m. (only cf. L.) a bird (8) a goose (9) Ardea Nivea (10) Pentapetes Phoenicea (11) Embelia Ribes (12) a partic. bulbous plant growing on the Hima-vat mountain cf. L. (13) oil-cake (14) the vulva cf. L. (15) ([ A ]), f. a harlot cf. L. (16) N. of a procuress cf. Hāsy (17) (pl.) the meal of parched corn cf. L. (18) n. a diadem, crest cf. L.
===> [ bandhura ]1[ b'andhura ]2 n. (for 1. See above) = [ vandhura ] cf. VS. cf. AV. cf. MBh. (B.)
===> bandhya [ bandhya ]2[ bandhya ] mfn. to be bound or fettered or imprisoned cf. Yājñ. (1) to be constructed cf. ib. cf. Sch. (cf. [ vandhya ])
===> bandin [ bandin ]1[ bandin ]1 m. (also written [ vandin ], q. v., and m. c. [ °di ]) a praiser, bard, herald (who sings the praises of a prince in his presence or accompanies an army to chant martial songs (1) these bards are regarded as the descendants of a Kshatriya by a Śūdra female) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c.
===> [ bandin ]1[ bandin ]2 m. (also written [ vandin ]) a prisoner, captive, slave cf. BhP. (1) plunder, spoil (See [ -grAha ])
===> barhin [ barhin ]2[ barhin ] m. a peacock cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) N. of a Deva-gandharva cf. MBh. (2) of a Ṛshi (= [ barhiSada ]) cf. ib. (3) n. a kind of perfume cf. L.
===> bata [ bata ]1[ bata ]1 ind. (later usually [ vata ] (1) g. [ svar-Adi ]) an interjection expressing astonishment or regret, generally = ah! oh! alas! (originally placed immediately after the leading word at the beginning of a sentence, or only separated from it by [ iva ] (2) rarely itself in the first place, e. g. cf. Mālav. iii, 21/22 (3) in later language often in the middle of a sentence) cf. RV. &c. &c.
===> [ bata ]1[ bat'a ]2 m. a weakllng cf. RV. x, 10, 13
===> bauddha [ bauddha ]2[ bauddha ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ buddhi ]) being in the mind, mental (= not uttered) cf. Vām. v, 2, 62 (1) relating to intellect or understanding cf. Sāh (2) (fr. [ buddha ]), relating or belonging to Buddha, Buddhist cf. Prab. cf. Rājat. cf. Vedântas. &c. (cf. cf. MWB. 529, t)
===> baḍiśa [ baDiza ]1[ baDiza ] m. f. ([ A ], or [ I ]) and n. (also written [ vaDiza ] and [ valiza ] (1) cf. also [ barizI ]) a hook, fish-hook cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Pur. cf. Suśr. (2) a partic. surgical instrument in the form of a hook cf. Suśr. (3) N. of a man with the patr. Dhāmārgava cf. Car.
===> bha [ bha ]1[ bha ]1 aspirate of [ ba ]
===> [ bha ]1[ bha ]2 (in gram.) N. of the weakest base of nouns (as opp. to [ pada ] and [ aGga ], q. v.) i. e. of the base before the vowel terminations except in strong cases, before feminine suffixes, and before Taddhitas beginning with vowels or [ y ] cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 18 &c.
===> [ bha ]1[ bha ]3 (in prosody) a dactyl
===> [ bha ]1[ bha ]4 (√ 1. [ bhA ]), m. N. of the planet Venus or its regent, (= [ zukra ]) cf. L. (1) semblance, delusion, error cf. L. (2) ([ 'A ]), f. light or a beam of light, lustre, splendour cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Var. &c. (cf. 2. [ bhA ]) (3) the shadow of a gnomon cf. Sūryas (4) appearance, resemblance, likeness (ifc. (5) cf. [ agni-bha ], [ guDa-bhA ], [ tantubha ]) (6) n. a star, planet, asterism, lunar asterism or mansion (and so also the number 27 (7) cf. [ nakSatra ]), sign of the zodiac cf. GṛS. cf. Sūryas. cf. Var. cf. Śatr. &c.
===> [ bha ]1[ bha ]5 m. (prob. onomat.) a bee cf. L.
===> bhadanta [ bhadanta ]1[ bhadanta ] [ °dAka ], [ °dra ], under √ [ bhand ] below
===> [ bhadanta ]2[ bhadanta ] m. (cf. Uṇ. iii, 130 cf. Sch.) a term of respect applied to a Buddhist, a Buddhist mendicant cf. Var. cf. Hcar. cf. Kathās (1) v. l. for [ bha-datta ], q. v.
===> bhadanta-dharmatrāta [ bhadantadharmatrAta ]3[ bhadanta-dharma-trAta ] and m. N. of 2 Buddhist teachers
===> bhadra [ bhadra ]2[ bhadr'a ] mf ([ 'A ]) n. blessed, auspicious, fortunate, prosperous, happy cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) good, gracious, friendly, kind cf. ib. (2) excellent, fair, beautiful, lovely, pleasant, dear cf. ib. (3) good i. e. skilful in (loc.) cf. MBh. iv, 305 (4) great cf. L. (5) (with [ nRpati ] m. a good or gracious king cf. Yājñ. (6) with [ kAnta ] m. a beautiful lover or husband cf. Pañcat (7) with [ diz ] f. the auspicious quarter i. e. the south cf. MBh. (8) with [ vAc ] f. kind or friendly speech cf. BhP. (9) voc. m. and f. sg. and pl. [ bhadra ], [ °dre ], [ °drAH ], often in familiar address = my good sir or lady, my dear or my dears, good people cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (10) [ 'am ] and [ 'ayA ], ind., happily, fortunately, joyfully cf. RV. cf. AV. (11) [ °am ] with √ [ kR ] or [ A-√ car ], to do well cf. Hit.) (12) m. (prob.) a sanctimonious hypocrite cf. Mn. ix, 259 (v. l. [ °dra-pr^ekSaNikaiH ]) (13) a partic. kind of elephant cf. R. (also N. of a world elephant cf. ib.) a bullock cf. L. (14) a water wagtail cf. Var. (cf. [ -nAman ]) (15) Nauclea Cadamba or Tithymalus Antiquorum cf. L. (16) N. of Śiva cf. L. (17) of mount Meru cf. L. (18) of a class of gods (pl.) under the third Manu cf. BhP. (19) of a people (pl.) cf. AV. Pariś (20) of one of the 12 sons of Viṣṇu and one of the Tushita deities in the Svāyambhava Manv-antara cf. BhP. (21) (with Jainas) of the third of the 9 white Balas cf. L. (22) of a son of Vasu-deva and Devakī (or Pauravī) cf. BhP. cf. Kathās (23) of a son of Kṛshṇa cf. BhP. (24) of a son of Upacārumat cf. Buddh. (25) of an actor cf. Hariv. (26) of a friend of Bāṇa cf. Vās., Introd. (27) (with Buddhists) N. of a partic. world (28) ([ A ]), f. a cow cf. L. (29) N. of various plants (= [ anantA ], [ aparijAtA ], [ kRSNA ], [ jIvantI ], [ nIlI ], [ rAsnA ] &c.) cf. L. [ 746,1 ] (30) N. of a metre cf. Col. (31) of the 2nd, 7th and 12th days of the lunar fortnight cf. W. (32) of the 7th movable Karaṇa (s. v. (33) cf. also 2. [ bhadrA-karaNa ]) (34) of a form of Durgā cf. VP. (35) of a goddess cf. Pañcar. (36) of a Buddhist deity cf. L. (37) of a Śakti cf. Hcat (38) of Dākshāyaṇī in Bhadr^eśvara cf. Cat. (39) of a Vidyā-dharī cf. R. (40) of a Sur^aṅganā cf. Siṉhâs (41) of a daughter of Surabhi cf. R. (42) of a wife of Vasu-devi cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (43) of the wife of Vaiśravaṇa cf. MBh. (44) of a daughter of Soma and wife of Utathya cf. ib. (45) of a daughter of Raudrāśva and the Apsaras Ghṛtācī cf. Hariv. (46) of a Kākshīvatī and wife of Vyushit^aśva cf. MBh. (47) of a daughter of Meru and wife of Bhadr^aśva cf. BhP. (48) of a daughter of Śruta-kīrti and wife of Kṛshṇa cf. BhP. (49) of various rivers (esp. of one described as rising on the northern summit of Meru and flowing through Uttarakuru into the northern ocean) cf. Pur. (50) the celestial Ganges cf. L. (51) of a lake cf. Hcat (52) n. prosperity, happiness, health, welfare, good fortune (also pl.) cf. RV. &c. &c. ([ bhadraM tasya ] or [ tasmai ], prosperity to him! cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 73 (53) [ bhadraM te ] or [ vaH ] often used parenthetically in a sentence = ` if you please ', or to fill up a verse (54) [ bhadram upalAh ], happiness to you, O stones! Śāntiś (55) [ bhadram ] with √ [ kR ] and dat., to grant welfare to, bless cf. RV.) (56) gold cf. L. (57) iron or steel cf. L. (58) kind of Cyperus (= [ -musta ]) cf. L. (59) a partic. posture in sitting cf. Cat. (60) a partic. Karaṇa cf. L. (cf. f.) (61) a partic. mystic sign cf. AgP. (62) a partic. part of a house cf. Nalac (63) N. of various Sāmans cf. ĀrshBr.
===> bhadra-mukha [ bhadramukha ]3[ bhadr'a-mukha ] mfn. one whose face (or whose look) confers prosperity cf. Kālid. cf. Daś. cf. Kād. &c. (only used in the voc. or in the nom. with the meaning of a 2nd pers. = ` good or gentle sir ', pl. ` good people ' (1) accord. to cf. Sāh. a prince is so to be addressed by the inferior characters in plays (2) in the cf. Divyâv. it is a term of address to inferior persons)
===> bhadra-pīṭha [ bhadrapITha ]3[ bhadr'a-pITha ] n. a splendid seat, throne cf. PārGṛ. cf. R. &c. (1) (prob. m.) a kind of winged insect cf. Mṛcch
===> bhadra-sena [ bhadrasena ]3[ bhadr'a-sen'a ] m. N. of a man with the patr. Ājātaśatrava cf. ŚBr. (1) of a son of Vasu-deva and Devakī cf. Pur. (2) of a son of Ṛshabha cf. ib. (3) of a son of Mahishmat cf. ib. (also [ °naka ]) [ 746,3 ] (4) of a king of Kaśmīra cf. Cat. (5) (with Buddhists) N. of the leader of the host of the evil spirit Māra-pāpīyas cf. Lalit.
===> bhadra-vargīya [ bhadravargIya ]3[ bhadr'a-vargIya ] m. pl. N. of the first 5 disciples of Gautama Buddha cf. Lalit.
===> bhadraka [ bhadraka ]2[ bhadraka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. good, brave cf. Mn. cf. MBh. cf. Kathās. (m. voc. pl. [ °kAH ] in address cf. Daś.) (1) fine, handsome, beautiful cf. L. (2) m. a kind of bean cf. R. (cf. Sch.) (3) Cyperus Pertenuis (?) cf. Saṃskārak. (4) Pinus Deodora cf. L. (5) (pl.) N. of a people cf. R. (6) N. of a prince cf. BhP. (7) v. l. for [ bhadrika ], q. v. (8) ([ ikA ]), f. an amulet cf. MBh. (9) Myrica Sapida cf. L. (10) N. of 2 metres cf. Col. (11) ([ akA ]), f. N. of a woman cf. Kathās (12) n. Cyperus Rotnndus cf. L. (13) a partic. posture in sitting (= [ bhadr^asana ]) cf. Cat. (14) a kind of metre cf. Col. (15) a partic. mystic sign cf. AgP. (16) a harem cf. Gal.
===> bhadratā [ bhadratA ]3[ bhadr'a-tA ] f. honesty, probity cf. Kām (1) prosperity, good fortune (also [ -tva ] n.) cf. MW.
===> bhadrika [ bhadrika ]2[ bhadrika ] m. N. of a prince of the Śākyas cf. Buddh. (v. l. [ bhadraka ])
===> bhadrâsana [ bhadrAsana ]3[ bhadr^asana ] n. a splendid seat, throne cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. &c. (1) a partic. posture of a devotee during meditation cf. Sarvad
===> bhadrâyudha [ bhadrAyudha ]3[ bhadr^ayudha ] m. ` handsome-weaponed ', N. of a warrior cf. Kathās (1) of a giant cf. Buddh.
===> bhadrā [ bhadrA ]2[ bhadrA ]1 f. of [ bhadra ], in comp. -1
===> [ bhadrA ]2[ bhadrA ]2 ind. (g. [ s^akSAd-Adi ]), in comp. -2
===> bhaga [ bhaga ]1[ bh'aga ] p. 743, col. 2
===> [ bhaga ]2[ bh'aga ] m. (ifc. f. [ A ] and [ I ] g. [ bahv-Adi ]) ` dispenser ', gracious lord, patron (applied to gods, esp. to Savitṛ) cf. RV. cf. AV. (1) N. of an Āditya (bestowing wealth and presiding over love and marriage, brother of the Dawn, regent of the Nakshatra Uttara-Phalgunī (2) Yāska enumerates him among the divinities of the highest sphere (3) according to a later legend his eyes were destroyed by Rudra) cf. ib. &c. &c. [ 743,3 ] (4) the Nakshatra Uttara-Phalgunī cf. MBh. vi, 81 (5) the sun cf. ib. iii, 146 (6) the moon cf. L. (7) N. of a Rudra cf. MBh. (8) good fortune, happiness, welfare, prosperity cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. Yājñ. cf. BhP. (9) (ifc. f. [ A ]) dignity, majesty, distinction, excellence, beauty, loveliness cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. GṛS. cf. BhP. (10) (also n. cf. L.) love, affection, sexual passion, amorous pleasure, dalliance cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. KātyŚr. cf. BhP. (11) (n. cf. L. (12) ifc. f. [ A ]) the female organs, pudendum muliebre, vulva cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (13) ([ A ]), f. in [ bhagA-nAmnI ] below (14) n. a partic. Muhūrta cf. Cat. (15) the perinaeum of males cf. L. (16) m. n. = [ yatna ], [ prayatna ], [ kIrti ], [ yazas ], [ vairAgya ], [ icchA ], [ jJAna ], [ mukti ], [ mokSa ], [ dharma ], śrī cf. L. [ Cf. Zd. [ bagha ] = Old Pers. [ baga ] (17) Gk. ? ; [ 743,3 ] Slav. [ bog˘u ], [ bogat˘u ] ; Lith. [ bag'otas ], [ na-b'agas ]. ],
===> bhagavat [ bhagavat ]1[ bh'agavat ] &c. p. 743, col. 3
===> [ bhagavat ]3[ bh'aga-vat ] ind. like a vulva cf. Viṣṇ. cf. Sch. -2
===> [ bhagavat ]3[ bh'aga-vat ] mfn. below
===> [ bhagavat ]2[ bh'agavat ]2 mfn. (for 1. under [ bh'aga ]) possessing fortune, fortunate, prosperous, happy cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. GṛS. cf. BhP. (1) glorious, illustrious, divine, adorable, venerable cf. AV. &c. &c. (2) holy (applied to gods, demigods, and saints ae a term of address, either in voc. [ bhagavan ], [ bhagavas ], [ bhagos ] [ cf. cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 1 cf. Vārtt. 2 cf. Pat., and viii, 3, 17 ], f. [ bhagavatI ] m. pl. [ bhagavantaH ] (3) or in nom. with 3. sg. of the verb (4) with Buddhists often prefixed to the titles of their sacred writings) (5) m. ` the divine or adorable one ', N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛshṇa cf. Bhag. cf. BhP. (6) of Śiva cf. Kathās (7) of a Buddha or a Bodhi-sattva or a Jina cf. Buddh. (cf. cf. MWB. 23) (8) ([ I ]), f. below
===> bhagaṃdara [ bhagaMdara ]3[ bh'aga-M-dara ] m. ` lacerating the vulva ', a fistula in the pudendum muliebre or in the anus &c. (5 to 8 forms enumerated (1) cf. [ bhaga-dAraNa ]) cf. Suśr. cf. ŚārṅgS. (cf. cf. Kāś. on cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 41) (2) N. of an ancient sage cf. Var
===> bhaginī [ bhaginI ]2[ bhaginI ] f. a sister (` the happy or fortunate one, as having a brother) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (in familiar speech, also for [ -bhrAtR ], ` brother ' cf. Pañcat.) (1) any woman or wife cf. L.
===> bhagna [ bhagna ]2[ bhagna ] mfn. broken (lit. and fig.), shattered, split, torn, defeated, checked, frustrated, disturbed, disappointed cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (sometimes forming the first instead of the second part of a comp., e. g. [ grIvA-bhagna ], [ dharma-bh° ] for [ bhagna-grIva ], [ -dharma ] (1) also ` one who has broken a limb ' cf. BhP.) (2) bent, curved cf. R. (3) lost cf. Mn. viii, 148 (4) n. the fracture of a leg cf. Suśr.
===> bhagnatā [ bhagnatA ]3[ bhagna-tA ] f. the condition of being broken (1) (with [ pravahaNasya ]) shipwreck cf. Daś
===> bhaikṣa [ bhaikSa ]1[ bhaikSa ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ bhikSA ]) living on alms, subsisting by charity cf. MBh. (1) n. asking alms, begging, mendicancy ([ °kSAya ] with √ [ gam ], to beg for alms, [ °kSam ] [ ifc. ] with √ [ car ], to go about begging for (2) [ °kSam ] with [ A-√ hR ], or [ sam-A-√ hR ], to collect alms or food (3) [ °kSeNa ] with Caus. of √ [ vRt ], to subsist on alms) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (4) anything obtained by begging, begged food, charity, alms cf. GṛS. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (5) a multitude of alms cf. L.
===> bhaikṣuka [ bhaikSuka ]2[ bhaikSuka ] n. (fr. [ bhikSuka ]) a multitude of beggars or mendicants, g. [ khaNDik^adi ] (1) m. (scil. [ Az'ama ]) the fourth stage in the life of a Brāhman, the life of a religious mendicant cf. L.
===> bhairava [ bhairava ]1[ bhairava ] mf ([ A ] and [ I ]) n. (fr. [ bhIru ]) frightful, terrible, horrible, formidable ([ am ] ind.) cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (1) relating to Bhairava cf. Cat. (2) m. N. of a form of Śiva (cf. cf. RTL. 85) cf. Prab. cf. Rājat. cf. Pur. (in the latter 8 Bhairava's are enumerated, viz. [ mahA- ], [ saMhAra- ], [ asit^aGga- ], [ ruru- ] [ kAla- ], [ krodha- ], [ tAmracUDa- ], or [ kapAla- ], [ candracUDa- ] or [ rudra-bh° ] (3) sometimes other names are given, e. g. [ vidyA-rAja ], [ kAma-r° ], [ nAga-r° ], [ svacchanda-r° ], [ lambita-r° ], [ deva-r° ], [ ugra-r° ], [ vighna-r° ]) (4) a man representing Bhairava's cf. W. (5) a jackal cf. L. (6) a mountain cf. L. (7) (in music)) N. of a Rāga (8) N. of a chief of Śiva's host, KāIP. (9) of a son of Śiva by Tārā-vatī (wife of Candra-śekhara, king of Karavira-pura) cf. ib. (10) of a Nāga cf. MBh. (11) of a Yaksha cf. Cat. (12) of a hunter cf. Hit. (13) of 2 kings and various teachers and authors (also with [ tripAThin ], [ daivajJa ], [ tilaka ], [ dIkSita ], [ AcArya ], [ bhaTTa ] and [ mizra ]) cf. ib. (14) of a river cf. L. (15) pl. N. of a partic. sect cf. VP. (16) ([ A ]), f. N. of Nirṛti, VYogay (17) pl. of a class of Apsaras cf. VP. (18) ([ I ]), f. below (19) n. terror or the property of exciting terror cf. W. (20) = [ bhairava-tantra ] below
===> bhaiṣaja [ bhaiSaja ]1[ bhaiSaja ] m. (fr. [ bheSaja ]) Perdix Chinensis cf. L. (1) n. a drug, medicine cf. L. (2) mfn. relating to Bhaishajya, g. [ kaNv^adi ]. [ 767,2 ]
===> bhaiṣajya [ bhaiSajya ]2[ bha'iSajya ] m. patr. fr. [ bhiSaj ], or [ bhiSaja ] g. [ garg^adi ] (cf. Kāś.) (1) n. curativeness, healing efficacy cf. VS. (2) a partic. ceremony performed as a remedy for sickness cf. Kauś (3) any remedy, drug or medicine (` against ', gen.) cf. ŚBr. cf. Suśr. (4) the administering of medicines &c. cf. MW.
===> bhaiṣajya-samudgata [ bhaiSajyasamudgata ]3[ bha'iSajya-samudgata ] m. N. of 2 Bodhi-sattvas cf. Lalit.
===> bhajana [ bhajana ]3[ bhajana ] m. N. of a prince cf. VP. (1) n. the act of sharing cf. W. (2) possession cf. ib. (3) (ifc.) reverence, worship, adoration cf. Prab. cf. Sch. (also [ -tA ] f. with loc. cf. Cāṇ.) (4) [ -vArika ] m. a partic. official in a Buddhist monastery cf. L. (5) [ °n^ananda ] m. N. of an author cf. Cat. (6) [ °n^amRta ] n. N. of wk.
===> bhakta [ bhakta ]1[ bhakta ] [ bhakti ] &c. p. 743
===> [ bhakta ]2[ bhakt'a ] mfn. distributed, assigned, allotted cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) divided cf. Sūryas (2) (ifc.) forming part of, belonging to cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. (3) (ifc.) loved, liked cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 54 (4) served, worshipped cf. W. (5) dressed, cooked cf. ib. (6) engaged in, occupied with, attached or devoted to, loyal, faithful, honouring, worshipping, serving (loc., gen., acc. or comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (7) m. a worshipper, votary (esp. as N. of a division of the Śāktas) cf. IW. 523, n. 1 (8) n. food or a meal cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (9) boiled rice cf. Uttarar (10) any eatable grain boiled with water (11) a vessel cf. L. (12) a share, portion cf. MW.
===> bhakta-śālā [ bhaktazAlA ]3[ bhakt'a-zAlA ] f. ` food-hall ', (prob.) = prec. (others ` audience-chamber ') cf. Rājat
===> bhakti [ bhakti ]2[ bhakt'i ] f. distribution, partition, separation cf. RV. cf. TāṇḍBr. &c. (cf. [ kSetra- ], [ bhaGgI-bh° ])
(1) a division, portion, share cf. AitBr.
(2) a division of a Sāman (also called [ vidhi ], of which 7 or 5 are enumerated) cf. Lāṭy. [ 743,2 ] cf. Saṃk
(3) division by streaks or lines cf. Ragh
(4) a streak, line, variegated decoration cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv
(5) a row, series, succession, order ([ °tyA ] and [ °ti-tas ] ind. in succession) cf. RPrāt.
(6) (ifc.) the being a part of ([ ajbhakteH ], ` on the part of the vowels '), belonging to cf. Siddh. &c.
(7) that which belongs to or is contained in anything else, an attribute cf. Nir. cf. Prāt.
(8) predisposition (of body to any disease) cf. Car.
(9) attachment, devotion, fondness for, devotion to (with loc., gen. or ifc.), trust, homage, worship, piety, faith or love or devotion (as a religious principle or means of salvation, together with [ karman ], ` works ', and [ jJAna ], ` spiritual knowledge '
(10) cf. cf. IW. 326 cf. RTL. 97)
cf. ŚvetUp. cf. Bhag. cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. &c.
(11) (ifc.) assumption of the form of cf. Megh. 61
(12) often w. r. for [ bhaGgi ] or [ bhukti ]
(13) ([ °tyA ]), ind. not in the regular sense, figuratively cf. Śaṃk
===> bhaktika [ bhaktika ]2[ bhaktika ] only ifc. (1) [ uttara- ], [ eka- ], and [ paurva-bhaktika ]
===> bhaktimat [ bhaktimat ]3[ bhakt'i-mat ] mfn. = [ -bhAj ] cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) accompanied by devotion or loyalty cf. BhP.
===> bhaktâbhisāra [ bhaktAbhisAra ]3[ bhakt^abhisAra ] m. an eating room others ` giving of food ') cf. Divyâv
===> bhakṣa [ bhakSa ]2[ bhakS'a ] m. drinking or eating, drink or (in later language) food cf. RV. &c. &c. (often ifc., with f. [ A ], having anything for food or beverage, eating, drinking, living upon) (1) [ -kAra ] m. ` food-maker ', a cook, baker cf. L. (2) [ -M-kAr'a ] mfn. furnishing food cf. MaitrS. (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 72 cf. Vārtt. 2 cf. Pat.) (3) [ -MkRta ] ([ °kS'aM- ]), mfn. drunk or eaten, enjoyed cf. TS. cf. ĀśvŚr. (4) [ -japa ] m. the prayer muttered while drinking Soma cf. ĀśvŚr. (5) [ -pattrI ] f. betel-pepper (the leaf of which serves for food) cf. L. (6) [ -bIja ] w. r. for [ bhakSya-b° ] (7) [ -mantra ] m. a verse spoken while drinking Soma cf. ŚāṅkhŚr.
===> bhakṣaṇa [ bhakSaNa ]3[ bhakSaNa ] mfn. eating, one who eats (cf. [ dADima- ], [ pApa-bh° ]) (1) n. the act of eating, drinking, feeding cf. ŚrS. cf. Nir. cf. MBh. &c. (2) eating what excites thirst cf. L. (3) chewing cf. L. (4) the being eaten by (instr.) cf. Mn. cf. R. (5) ([ bh'a° ]) a drinking vessel cf. RV.
===> bhakṣaṇīya [ bhakSaNIya ]3[ bhakSaNIya ] mfn. to be (or being) eaten cf. Pañcat (1) [ -tA ] f. eatableness cf. ŚārṅgP.
===> bhakṣita [ bhakSita ]3[ bhakSit'a ] mfn. eaten or drunk, chewed, masticated, devoured, enjoyed, partaken of cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (1) eaten (said of a partic. bad pronunciation of words) cf. L. (2) n. the being eaten by (instr.) cf. R. (3) [ -zeSa ] m. remnants of food, leavings cf. MW. (4) [ °S^ahAra ] m. a meal of leavings cf. ib.
===> bhakṣya [ bhakSya ]3[ bhakSya ] mfn. to be eaten, eatable, fit for food cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) n. anything eaten, food (esp. such as requires mastication) cf. ib. (2) m. food, dish cf. ib., (prob. w. r. for [ bhakSa ]) (3) [ -kAra ], [ kAraka ] and [ -M-kAra ] m. a baker cf. L. (4) [ -bija ] m. Buchanania Latifolia cf. L. (5) [ -bhakSaka ] m. du. food and the eater cf. Hit. (6) [ -bhojya-maya ] mf ([ I ]) n. consisting of food of all kinds cf. MBh. (7) [ -bhojya-vihAra-vat ] mfn. furnished with various kinds of food and places of refection cf. ib. (8) [ -mAly^apaNa ] m. a market where victuals and garlands are sold cf. ib. (9) [ -vastu ] n. edible matter, victuals, viands cf. MW. (10) [ °kSy^abhakSya ] n. what may and may not be eaten, food allowed and prohibited cf. Mn. v, 26 (11) [ °kSy^alAbu ] f. a variety of cucumber (= [ rAj^alAbu ]) cf. L.
===> bhalla [ bhalla ]2[ bhalla ] mfn. auspicious, favourable (= [ bhadra ] or [ ziva ]) cf. L. (1) m. a bear cf. Hit. (cf. [ accha-bhalla ], [ bhalluka ], [ bhallUka ]) (2) a term used in addressing the Sun (only dat. (3) cf. 2. [ bhala ]) cf. MantraBr. cf. Gobh (4) (pl.) N. of a people cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 114. cf. Sch. (v. l. [ malla ]) (5) N. of Śiva (cf. above) (6) a kind of arrow or missile with a point of a partic. shape cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (also [ I ] f. and n.) (7) a partic. part of an arrow cf. MBh. (8) ([ I ]), f. Semecarpus Anacardium cf. Bhpr. (9) n. an arrow-head of a partic. shape cf. ŚārṅgP.
===> bhallika [ bhallika ]2[ bhallika ] m. N. of a man cf. Buddh.
===> [ bhallika ]1[ bhallika ] m. above (1) ([ A ]), f. under [ bhallaka ]
===> bhara [ bhara ]1[ bh'ara ] mf ([ A ]) n. (√ [ bhR ]) bearing, carrying, bringing (1) bestowing, granting (2) maintaining, supporting (mostly ifc. (3) cf. [ Rtam- ], [ kulam- ], [ deham- ], [ vAjam-bh° ] and c.) (4) m. (ifc. f. [ A ]) the act of bearing or carrying &c.
---> carrying away or what is carried away, gain, prize, booty cf. RV. cf. AV. (5) war, battle, contest cf. ib. (6) a burden, load, weight (also a partic. measure of weight = [ bhAra ], q. v. cf. L.) cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv. &c. (acc. with √ [ kR ], to place one's weight, support one's self cf. Hit.) (7) a large quantity, great number, mass, bulk, multitude, abundance, excess cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās. &c. ([ bhareNa ] and [ °rAt ] ind. in full measure, with all one's might cf. Kād.) (8) raising the voice, shout or song of praise cf. RV. (9) n. du. (with [ indrasya ], or [ vasiSThasya ]) N. of 2 Sāmans cf. ĀrshBr.
===> bharad-vāja [ bharadvAja ]3[ bharad-vAja ] ([ bhar'ad- ]), m. ` bearing ' speed or strength (of flight) ', a skylark cf. R. (1) N. of a Ṛshi (with the patr. Bārhaspatya, supposed author of cf. RV. vi, 1-30 ; 37-43 ; 53-74 ; ix, 67. 1-3 ; x, 137, 1, and Purohita of Diva-dāsa, with whom he is perhaps identical (2) Bharad is also considered as one of the 7 sages and the author of a law-book) cf. RV. &c. &c. ([ °jasya a-dAra-sRt ] and [ a-dAra-sRtau ], [ arkau ], [ upahavau ], [ gAdham ], [ nakAni ], [ prizninI ], [ prAsAham ], [ bRhat ], [ maukSe ], [ yajJ^ayajJIyam ], [ lomanI ], [ vAja-karmIyam ], [ vAja-bhRt ], [ viSamANi ], [ vratam ], [ sundhyuH ] and [ saindhukSitAni ], N. of Sāmans cf. ArshBr.) (3) of an Arhat cf. Buddh. (4) of a district cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 145 (5) of an Agni cf. MBh. (6) of various authors cf. Cat. (7) pl. the race or family of Bharad-vāja cf. RV. (8) [ -gArga-pariNaya-pratiSedha-vAd^artha ] m. N. of wk. (9) [ -dhanvantari ] m. N. of a divine being cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. (10) [ -pravraska ] n. N. of cf. AV. ii, 12 (11) [ -prAdur-bhAva ] m. N. of ch. of cf. Bhpr. (12) [ -zikSA ] f. [ -saMhitA ] f. [ -sUtra ] n. [ -smRti ] f. N. of wks.
===> bharata [ bharata ]2[ bharat'a ] m. ` to be or being maintained ', N. of Agni (kept alive by the care of men) cf. RV. cf. Br. cf. Kauś (1) of a partic. Agni (father of Bharata and Bharatī) cf. MBh. (2) a priest (= [ Rtvij ]) cf. Naigh. iii, 18 (3) an actor, dancer, tumbler cf. Yājñ. cf. Mālatīm. cf. Prab (4) a weaver cf. L. (5) a hireling, mercenary cf. L. (6) a barbarian, mountaineer (= [ zabara ]) cf. L. (7) the fire in which the rice for Brāhmans is boiled cf. L. (8) N. of Rudra (the Maruts are called his sons) cf. RV. ii, 36, 8 (9) of an Āditya cf. Nir. viii, 13 (10) of a son of Agni Bharata cf. MBh. (11) of a celebrated hero and monarch of India (son of Dushyanta and Śakuntalā, the first of 12 Cakra-vartins or Sārvabhaumas i. e. universal emperors) cf. RV. cf. Br. cf. MBh. &c. [ 747,3 ] (12) of a son of Dhruvasaṃdhi and father of Asita cf. R. (13) of a son of Daśaratha and Kaikeyī (and younger brother of Rāma, to whom he was very much devoted) cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (14) of a son of Ṛshabha, Bur (15) of a son of Vītihotra cf. VP. (16) of a Manu (who gave the name to the country Bhārata) cf. ib. (17) of a son of Manu Bhautya cf. MārkP. (18) of a king of Aśmaka cf. Vās., Introd. (19) of various teachers and authors (esp. of an ancient Muni supposed author of a manual of the dramatic art called Nāṭya-śāstra or Bharata-śāstra) (20) = Jaḍabharata (q. v.) cf. A. (21) = Bharata-mallīka (below) (22) pl. ` the descendants of Bharata ', N. of a tribe cf. RV. &c. &c. (23) ([ A ]), f. N. of an Apsaras cf. VP. (24) ([ I ]), f. N. of a daughter of Agni Bharata cf. MBh. (25) of a river cf. VP. (26) n. pl. N. of a partic. Varsha cf. L.
===> bharaṇa [ bharaNa ]2[ bharaNa ] mf ([ I ]) n. bearing, maintaining cf. L. (1) m. N. of a Nakshatra (= [ bharaNI ]) cf. L. (2) ([ I ]), f. below (3) n. the act of bearing (also in the womb) carrying, bringing, procuring cf. RV. &c. &c. (4) wearing, putting on cf. Gīt. (5) maintaining, supporting, nourishing cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (6) wages, hire cf. MBh.
===> bharaṇī [ bharaNI ]2[ bharaNI ] f. (of [ °Na ]) Luffa Foetida or a similar plant cf. L. (1) (also pl.) N. of the 7th Nakshatra (containing 3 stars and figured by the pudendum muliebre) cf. AV. &c. &c.
===> bhari [ bhari ]2[ bhari ] mfn. bearing, possessing, nourishing (cf. [ Atmam- ], [ udaram- ], [ kukSim- ], and [ saho-bh° ])
===> bharita [ bharita ]2[ bharita ]1 mfn. (fr. [ bhara ]) nourished, full (opp. to [ rikta ], ` empty '), filled with (gen. or comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> [ bharita ]2[ bharita ]2 mf ([ A ] or [ °riNI ]) n. = [ harita ], green cf. L.
===> bhartṛ [ bhartR ]2[ bhart'R ] m. (once in cf. ŚBr. [ bh'artR ]) a bearer [ cf. Lat. [ fertor ] ], one who bears or carries or maintains (with gen. or ifc.) cf. RV. cf. ŚBr. cf. MBh. (1) a preserver, protector, maintainer, chief, lord, master cf. RV. &c. &c. ([ tr'I ] f. a female supporter or nourisher, a mother cf. AV. cf. Kauś. cf. TBr.) (2) ([ bh'artR ]), m. a husband cf. RV. v, 58, 7 cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c.
===> bharukaccha [ bharukaccha ]1[ bharu-kaccha ] m. N. of country or (pl.) a people cf. MBh. cf. Var. (v. l. [ °kacchapa ], or [ marukaccha ] (1) cf. ?) (2) of a Nāga cf. L.
===> bhasma-śāyin [ bhasmazAyin ]3[ bhasma-zAyin ] mfn. lying on ashes cf. R. (1) m. N. of Śiva cf. Śivag
===> bhasmaka [ bhasmaka ]2[ bhasmaka ] mfn. (with [ agnI ]) = [ bhasm^agni ], cf. ŚārṅgS. (1) n. a partic. disease of the eyes or morbid appetite from over-digestion (cf. [ bhasm^agni ]) cf. L. (2) gold cf. L. (3) the fruit of Embelia Ribes cf. L.
===> bhasman [ bhasman ]2[ bh'asman ] mfn. chewing, devouring, consuming, pulverizing cf. RV. v, 19, 5 ; x, 115, 2 (1) n. (also pl.) ` what is pulverized a or calcined by fire ', ashes cf. AV. &c. &c. ([ yuSmAbhir bhasma bhakSayitavyam ], ` you shall have ashes to eat ', i. e. ` you shall get nothing ' cf. Hit. (2) [ bhasmani-huta ]. mfn. ` sacrificed in ashes ', i. e. ` useless ' cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 47 cf. Sch.) (3) sacred ashes (smeared on the body (4) cf. [ bhasma-dhAraNa ])
===> [ bhasman ]1[ bhasman ] &c. above
===> bhastrā [ bhastrA ]2[ bh'astrA ] f. a leathern bottle or vessel (used for carrying or holding water) cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (1) a skin, pouch, leathern bag (cf. [ mAtrA- ] and [ hema-bh° ]) (2) a bellows or a large hide with valves and a clay nozzle so used cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. (3) a partic. manner of recitation cf. TāṇḍBr.
===> [ bhastrA ]1[ bhastrA ] [ bhastrika ] &c. col. 2
===> bhauma [ bhauma ]1[ bhaum'a ] mf ([ I ]) n. relating or dedicated to the earth, produced or coming from the earth, earthly, terrestrial cf. VS. &c. &c. (with [ naraka ] m. = hell on earth cf. MBh. (1) with [ brahman ] n. = the Veda cf. ib.) (2) consisting or made of earth, earthy cf. PañcavBr. cf. KātyŚr. cf. MBh. &c. (3) coming from the land (as revenue &c.) cf. L. (4) (fr. [ bhauma ], the planet Mars) relating to the planet Mars or to his day, falling on Tuesday cf. Vet (5) m. a red-flowering Punar-navā cf. L. (6) = [ ambara ] cf. L. (7) N. of the 27th Muhūrta cf. L. (8) metron. of a partic. earth-deity cf. GṛS. (9) of Atri cf. RAnukr. (10) of the Daitya Naraka cf. MBh. (11) of the planet Mars (whose day is Tuesday) cf. ib. cf. Var. cf. Pur. &c. (12) m. or n. N. of cf. AV. xii, 1 (13) ([ I ]), f. ` produced from the earth ', N. of Sitā cf. L. (14) n. dust of the earth (pl.) cf. MBh. (15) corn, grain cf. Āpast (16) (only ifc.) floor, story cf. MBh. cf. R.
===> bhauma-deva-lipi [ bhaumadevalipi ]3[ bhaum'a-deva-lipi ] f. N. of a kind of writing cf. Lalit.
===> bhautika [ bhautika ]2[ bhautika ] mf ([ I ]) n. = prec. mfn. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) n. a pearl cf. L. (2) m. (fr. [ bhUti ], ashes?) N. of Śiva cf. L. (3) a sort of monk cf. Cat. (4) n. anything elemental or material cf. MW. (5) a pearl cf. L. (6) pl. the qualities of the elements (5 with Buddhists) cf. Dharmas. 40
===> bhauṭa [ bhauTa ]2[ bhauTa ] m. a Tibetan cf. Rājat. (w. r. [ bhauTTa ])
===> [ bhauTa ]1[ bhauTa ] [ bhauTTa ], above
===> bhava [ bhava ]1[ bhav'a ] m. (√ [ bhU ]) coming info existence, birth, production, origin (= [ bhAva ] cf. Vop (1) ifc., with f. [ A ] = arising or produced from, being in, relating to) cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (2) becoming, turning into (comp.) cf. Kāṭh (3) being, state of being, existence, life (= [ sat-tA ] cf. L.) cf. ŚārṅgP. (cf. [ bhav^antara ]) (4) worldly existence, the world (= [ saMsAra ] cf. L.) cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. [ 749,1 ] (5) (with Buddhists) continuity of becoming (a link in the twelvefold chain of causation) cf. Dharmas. 42 (cf. MWB. 102) (6) well-being, prosperity, welfare, excellence (= [ zreyas ] cf. L.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (7) obtaining, acquisition (= [ Apti ], [ pr^apti ]) cf. L. (8) a god, deity. cf. W. (9) N. of Agni cf. ŚBr. (10) of a deity attending on Rudra and frequently connected with Śarva (later N. of Śiva or a form of Śiva (11) or N. of a Rudra, and as such of the number 11 or of the 11th lunar mansion cf. Gol. cf. Var. cf. Sch. (12) du. [ bhavau ] = Bhava i. e. Śiva and his wife Bhavānī cf. BhP. (13) cf. cf. Vām. v, 2, 1) cf. AV. &c. &c. (14) of the 1st and 4th Kalpa cf. Cat. (15) of a Sādhya cf. VP. (16) of a king cf. MBh. (17) of a son of Pratihartṛ cf. VP. (18) of Viloman cf. ib. (19) of a rich man cf. Buddh. (20) of an author cf. Cat. (21) n. the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa cf. L. (22) = [ bhavya ], [ bhaviSya ], [ bhAvana ] cf. L.
===> [ bhava ]2[ bhava ]
===> bhava-saṃtati [ bhavasaMtati ]3[ bhav'a-saMtati ] f. an uninterrupted series of births and transmigrations cf. Vcar.
===> bhava-trāta [ bhavatrAta ]3[ bhav'a-trAta ] m. N. of an ancient teacher cf. VBr. (1) of a son of Bhava cf. Buddh.
===> bhavana [ bhavana ]2[ bhavana ] n. (m., g. [ ardharc^adi ]) a place of abode, mansion, home, house, palace, dwelling (ifc. f. [ A ]) cf. Mn. cf. Mbh. &c. (1) horoscope, natal star ([ bhavan^eza ]) (2) m. N. of a Ṛshi in the 2nd Manvantara cf. VP. (3) a dog cf. L. (4) n. coming into existence, birth, production cf. Kap. cf. Sch. cf. Kāś. on cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 31 (5) a site, receptacle (ifc.) cf. Pañcat (6) the place where anything grows (ifc. = field, cf. [ zAli-bh° ]) (7) = [ bhuvana ], water cf. L.
===> bhavila [ bhavila ]2[ bhavila ] mfn. = [ bhavya ], future cf. Uṇ. i, 55 cf. Sch. (1) good cf. L. (2) m. = [ viTa ] cf. L. (3) N. of a man (son of Bhava) cf. Buddh. (4) n. a house cf. L.
===> bhavitavya [ bhavitavya ]2[ bhavitavy'a ] mfn. = [ bhavanIya ] (1) n. = [ °vya-tA ] (2) impers. also with two instr., e. g. [ mayA tav^anucareNa bhavitavyam ], ` I must become thy companion ' cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bhavitṛ [ bhavitR ]2[ bhavitR ] mf ([ trI ]) n. becoming, being (cf. [ tiro-bh° ]) (1) what is or ought to become or be, future, imminent ([ °t'A ], also used as future tense with or without √ [ as ] cf. ŚBr. (2) with [ bhUta ] and [ bhavyam ] cf. MBh. vii, 9468) cf. Br. &c. &c. (3) being or faring well cf. L.
===> bhaviṣyat [ bhaviSyat ]2[ bhaviSy'at ] mfn. about to become or be, future cf. AV. &c. &c. (1) ([ antI ]), f. the first future tense cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 55 cf. Vārtt. 1 (2) n. the future, future time cf. AV. &c. &c. (3) the future tense cf. AitBr. (4) water cf. L. (5) the fruit of Dillenia Indica cf. L.
===> bhaviṣṇu [ bhaviSNu ]2[ bhaviSN'u ] mfn. what is or ought to become or be, imminent, future cf. L. (1) faring well, thriving cf. MaitrS. (2) (ifc. after an adv. in [ am ]) becoming (cf. [ andham- ], [ ADhyam- ], [ dUram-bh° ] &c., and cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 57)
===> bhavya [ bhavya ]2[ bh'avya ] mfn. being, existing, present cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) to be about to be or become, future (= [ bhAvin ]) cf. MārkP. cf. Pañcar. (also for the future tense of √ [ bhU ] cf. MBh. iv, 928, v. l. [ bhAvya ]) (2) likely to be, on the point of becoming ([ dhenu- ] and [ dhenumbhavyA ]) (3) what ought to be, suitable, fit, proper, right, good, excellent cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. cf. Kathās (4) handsome, beautiful, pleasant cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (5) gracious, favourable (= [ prasanna ]) cf. R. (6) auspicious, fortunate cf. Ragh. cf. BhP. (7) righteous, pious cf. Vcar. (8) true cf. L. (9) m. Averrhoa Carambola cf. MBh. &c. (10) N. of a Ṛshi in the 9th Manv-antara cf. VP. (11) of a son of Dhruva (the polar star) cf. Hariv. (12) of a son of Priyavrata cf. Pur. (13) of a teacher cf. Buddh. (14) of a poet cf. Cat. (15) (pl.) a partic. class of gods under Manu Cākshusha cf. Pur. (16) ([ A ]), f. N. of Umā (Pārvatī) cf. L. (17) Piper Chaba (prob. w. r. for [ cavyA ]) (18) n. that which is or exists (= [ yad bhavati ]) cf. RV. &c. &c. (19) being, existing, the being present cf. AV. &c. &c. (20) future time ([ bhavad-bhUta-bhavya ]) (21) fruit, result, reward, (esp.) good result, prosperity cf. Ragh. cf. Dhūrtan (22) a bone cf. L. (23) the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola or of Dillenia Indica cf. L. (24) m. or n. one division of the poetical Rasas or sentiments cf. W.
===> bhavya-rūpa [ bhavyarUpa ]3[ bh'avya-rUpa ] n. good figure or form cf. MBh. cf. R. (1) mf ([ A ]) n. handsome, beautiful cf. R.
===> bhavyatā [ bhavyatA ]3[ bh'avya-tA ] f. suitableness, excellence, beauty cf. Rājat (1) futurity cf. MW.
===> bhavâbhava [ bhavAbhava ]3[ bhav^abhava ] m. du. existence and non-existence (1) prosperity and adversity cf. MW.
===> bhavântakṛt [ bhavAntakRt ]3[ bhav^anta-kRt ] m. ` destroying worldly existence ', N. of Brahmā or of a Buddha cf. L.
===> bhaya [ bhaya ]1[ bhay'a ] n. (√ [ bhI ]) fear, alarm dread apprehension (1) fear of (abl., gen. or comp.) or for (comp.) cf. RV. &c. &c. ([ bhayAt ] ind. ` from fear ' (2) [ bhayaM-√ kR ] with abl. ` to have fear of ' (3) [ bhayaM-√ dA ], ` to cause fear, terrify ') (4) sg. and pl. terror, dismay, danger, peril, distress (5) danger from (abl. or comp.) or to, (comp.) cf. ib. (6) the blossom of Trapa Bispinosa cf. L. (7) m. sickness, disease cf. L. (8) Fear personifled (as a Vasu, a son of Nir-ṛti or Ni-kṛti, a prince of the Yavanas and husband of the daughter of Time) cf. Pur. (also n. (9) and [ A ] f. as a daughter of Kāla or Vaivasvata, and wife of the Rākshasa Heti)
===> bhaya-sthāna [ bhayasthAna ]3[ bhay'a-sthAna ] n. occasion of danger or alarm cf. MBh. (1) [ -zata ] n. pl. hundreds of occasions of danger cf. ib.
===> bhayaṃ-kara [ bhayaMkara ]3[ bhay'a-M-kara ] mf ([ I ]) n. terrible ([ am ] ind.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) in. a kind of small owl cf. L. (2) a kind of falcon cf. L. (3) N. of one of the Viśve Devāh cf. MBh. (4) of various persons cf. ib. cf. Kathās. cf. Lalit. (5) ([ I ]), f. N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda cf. MBh.
===> bhayānaka [ bhayAnaka ]2[ bhayAnaka ] mf ([ A ]) n. (prob. fr. [ bhayAna ] for [ bhayamAna ]) fearful, terrible, dreadful, formidable cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) n. terror (?) cf. W. (2) m. the sentiment of, terror (as one of the 9 Rasas in poetical or dramatic composition) cf. Sāh. cf. Pratāp. &c. (3) a tiger cf. L. (4) Rāhu or the ascending node personified cf. L.
===> bhaṅga [ bhaGga ]1[ bhaGg'a ] &c. p. 744, col. 3
===> [ bhaGga ]2[ bhaGg'a ] mfn. breaking, bursting (said of the Soma) cf. RV. ix, 61, 13 (1) m. breaking, splitting, dividing, shattering, breaking down or up cf. VS. &c. &c. (2) a break or breach (lit. and fig.), disturbance, interruption, frustration, humiliation, abatement, downfall, decay, ruin, destruction cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) fracture ([ asthi-bh° ]) (4) paralysis, palsy cf. L. (5) bending, bowing, stretching out ([ karNa- ], [ gAtra- ], [ -grIvA-bh° ]) (6) knitting, contraction ([ bhrU-bh° ]) (7) separation, analysis (of words) cf. Sāh (8) overthrow, rout, defeat (also in a lawsuit) cf. Hit. cf. Kām. cf. Yājñ. cf. Sch. (9) rejection, refusal cf. Kālid (10) refutation cf. Sarvad (11) panic, fear cf. Rājat (12) pain ([ pArzva-bh° ]) (13) a piece broken off, morsel, fragment cf. Kālid. cf. Kād (14) a bend, fold, Sah. (cf. [ vastra-bh° ]) ; a wave cf. Ragh. cf. Gīt. [ cf. Lith. [ bang'a ] ] (15) a water-course, channel cf. L. (16) fraud, deceit cf. L. (17) a tortuous course, roundabout way of speaking (= or w. r. for [ bhaGgi ]) cf. Sarvad (18) toilet, fashion (for [ bhaGgi ]?) cf. Var (19) = [ gamana ] cf. L. (20) N. of a serpent-demon cf. MBh. (21) (with Buddhists) the constant decay taking place in the universe, constant flux or change (22) (with Jainas) a dialectical formula beginning with [ syAt ], q. v. (23) ([ bhaGg'a ]), m. hemp cf. AV. (24) ([ A ]), f. below
===> bhaṅgura [ bhaGgura ]2[ bhaGgura ] mf ([ A ]) n. apt to break, fragile, transitory, perishable cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. &c. (1) changeable, variable cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat (2) bent, curled, crisped, wrinkled cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās (3) fraudulent, dishonest cf. W. (4) m. a bend or reach of a river cf. L. (5) ([ A ]), f. N. of two Plants (= [ ati-viSA ] or [ priyaGgu ]) cf. L.
===> bhaṅgā [ bhaGgA ]2[ bhaGgA ] f. hemp (Cannabis Sativa) (1) an intoxicating beverage (or narcotic drug commonly called ` Bhang ') prepared from the hemp plant cf. ŚārṅgS. (2) Convolvulus Turpethum cf. L.
===> bhaṇita [ bhaNita ]3[ bhaNita ] mfn. uttered, spoken, said, related cf. Pañcat. cf. Vet. cf. Gīt. (1) n. (also pl.) speech, talk, relation, description cf. Vet. cf. Gīt.
===> bhaṇḍaka [ bhaNDaka ]3[ bhaNDaka ] m. a water wagtail cf. L. (1) N. of a poet cf. Cat. (2) ([ ikA ]), f. Rubia Munjista cf. L.
===> bhaṇḍana [ bhaNDana ]3[ bhaNDana ] n. mischief. cf. L. (1) war cf. L. (2) armour cf. L. (cf. [ bhANDana ])
===> bhaṇḍita [ bhaNDita ]3[ bhaNDita ] mfn. derided cf. L. (1) m. N. of a man, g. [ garg^adi ] (2) pl. his descendants, g. [ yask^adi ]
===> bhaṭa [ bhaTa ]2[ bhaTa ] m. (fr. [ bhRta ]) a mercenary, hired soldier, warrior, combatant cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) a servant, slave cf. Kāvyâd. cf. VP. (2) a humpback cf. Gal. (3) N. of a serpent-demon cf. Buddh. (4) = [ arya-bhaTa ] (cf. below) (5) pl. N. of a degraded tribe cf. L. (cf. [ bhaTTa ], [ bhaDa ], [ bhaNDa ] (6) according to some ` a person whose father is a Brāhman and whose mother is a Naṭī ') (7) ([ A ]), f. coloquintida
===> bhaṭṭa [ bhaTTa ]1[ bhaTTa ] m. (fr. [ bhartR ]) lord, my lord (also pl. and [ -pAda ], m. pl. (1) according to cf. Daśar. ii, 64, a title of respect used by humble persons addressing a prince (2) but also affixed or prefixed to the names of learned Brāhmans, e. g. [ kedAra- ], [ govinda-bh° ] &c., or [ bhaTTa-kedAra ] &c., below, the proper name being sometimes omitted, e. g. [ bhaTTa ] = [ kumArila-bh° ] (3) also any learned man = doctor or philosopher) cf. Rājat. cf. Vet. &c. (4) N. of a partic. mixed caste of hereditary panegyrists, a bard, encomiast cf. L. (5) an enemy (?) cf. W. (6) often w. r. for [ bhaTa ] (7) ([ A ]), f. N. of an enchantress cf. Rājat (8) mf ([ A ]) n. venerable cf. L.
===> bhaṭṭāraka [ bhaTTAraka ]2[ bhaTTAraka ] m. a great lord, venerable or worshipful person (used of gods and of great or learned men, esp. of Buddhist teachers and of a partic. class of Śaiva monks) cf. Inscr. cf. Vet. cf. Hit. &c. (1) (in dram.) a king cf. W. (2) the sun cf. ib. (3) Ardea Nivea cf. L. (4) ([ ikA ]), f. ` noble lady ' or ` tutelary deity ', N. of Durgā cf. Vet. (cf. [ jayA- ] and [ mahA-bhaTTArikA ]) (5) a king's mother (in the plays) cf. L. (6) mf ([ ikA ]) n. venerable cf. L.
===> bheda [ bheda ]2[ bheda ]
===> [ bheda ]1[ bhed'a ] m. (√ [ bhid ]) breaking, splitting, cleaving, rending, tearing, piercing (also pass. the being broken &c.) cf. KātyŚr. cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) breaking open, disclosing, divulging, betrayal (of a secret, cf. [ rahasya-bh° ]) (2) bursting asunder, opening, gaping, parting asunder cf. BhP. cf. Suśr. (3) bursting forth or out, expanding, blossoming, shooting out, sprouting cf. Kālid. cf. Bālar (4) a cleft, fissure, chasm (cf. [ zilA-bh° ] (5) du. pudendum muliebre) cf. RV. (6) rupture, breach, hurt, injury, seduction cf. Kām. cf. MBh. cf. Kathās (7) shooting pain (in the limbs), paralysis (cf. [ ardhabh° ]) cf. Suśr. (8) separation, division, partition, part, portion cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. (9) distinction, difference, kind, sort, species, variety cf. ŚrS. cf. Up. cf. MBh. &c. (10) disturbance, interruption, violation, dissolution cf. RPrāt. cf. KātyŚr. cf. Sāh (11) disuniting, winning over to one's side by sowing dissension (cf. [ up^aya ]) cf. Mn. cf. Yājñ. cf. Kām (12) disunion, schism, dissension between (instr.) or in (comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Var. cf. Rājat (13) change, alteration, modification cf. MBh. cf. Śak (14) contraction (cf. [ bhrUbh° ]) [ 766,2 ] (15) evacuation (of the bowels) cf. ŚārṅgS. (16) (in astron.) a partic. crossing or conjunction of the planets (17) one of the ways in which an eclipse ends (cf. [ kukSi-bh° ]) (18) (in math.) the hypothenuse of a right-angled triangle (19) (in dram.) = [ saMhati-bhedana ], or = [ pr^otsAhana ], Sā (20) (in phil.) dualism, duality (cf. comp.) (21) N. of a man cf. AV. (22) pl. N. of a people cf. RV.
===> bheda-kara [ bhedakara ]3[ bhed'a-kara ] mf ([ I ]) n. breaking through or down cf. Yājñ. (1) sowing dissension among or in (gen. or comp.) cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās
===> bhedaka [ bhedaka ]2[ bhedaka ] mfn. breaking into or through, piercing, perforating cf. R. (1) diverting (water-courses) cf. Mn. iii, 163 (2) destroying (boundary-marks) cf. ib. ix, 291 (3) seducing (ministers) cf. ib. ix, 232 cf. Kull (4) making a difference, distinguishing, determining, defining. cf. Daśar. cf. Kāvyâd. cf. Pañcar. (5) ([ ikA ]), f. the act of breaking down or asunder, destruction, annihilation cf. Siddh (6) n. a determinative i. e. an adjective cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 57 cf. Sch. (cf. [ bhedya ])
===> bhedana [ bhedana ]2[ bhedana ] mfn. breaking, cleaving, splitting, rending, piercing, dividing, separating cf. MBh. cf. R. &c.
---> (ifc.) causing to flow, giving free course (to a river) cf. Pañcar. (1) causing pain in the joints or limbs cf. Suśr. (2) loosening (the faeces), cathartic, purgative cf. ŚārṅgS. (3) destroying, dissolving, relieving (cf. [ hRdaya-granthi-bh° ]) (4) m. a hog cf. L. (5) Rumex Vesicarius cf. L. (6) n. the act of breaking, cleaving &c. cf. MBh. cf. R. &
---> bursting, parting asunder, breach, fracture cf. KātyŚr. cf. Suśr. cf. Prâyaśc (7) the passing (through an asterism) cf. VarBṛS. (8) disclosure, betrayal (of a secret) cf. Kathās (9) embroilment, disunion, discord cf. MBh. cf. Kām. cf. Rājat (10) discrimination cf. W. (11) a purgative cf. Suśr. (12) Asa Foetida cf. L.
===> bhedin [ bhedin ]2[ bhedin ] mfn. breaking, splitting, piercing, per. forating cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) beating or knocking out ([ dvi-netra-bh° ]) (2) shaking, penetrating cf. R. (3) causing to flow (as juice) cf. MBh. (4) loosening (the bowels), cathartic, purgative cf. Suśr. cf. ŚārṅgS. (5) breaking, violating (an agreement &c.) cf. Mn. cf. Kām (6) interrupting (devotion) cf. Ragh (7) disturbing (a country) cf. Kathās (8) dividing, separating from (abl.) cf. Sāh (9) (fr. [ bheda ]) having a distinction or division cf. ib. (10) (in phil.) one who separates spirit and matter or holds the doctrine of dualism (11) m. Rumex Vesicarius cf. L. (12) ([ inI ]), f. (with Tāntrikas) N. of a partic. Śakti cf. Cat.
===> bhedya [ bhedya ]2[ bhedya ] mfn. to be broken or split or pierced or perforated cf. MBh. cf. Kāv (1) to be cut or opened cf. Suśr. (2) to be set at variance or disunited cf. Kām. cf. Pañcat (3) to be divided or penetrated or betrayed or refuted ([ a- ], [ dur- ], [ nir-bh° ]) (4) to be (or being) determined (5) n. a substantive cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 57 cf. Sch. (cf. [ bhedaka ]) . [ 766,3 ]
===> bhetavya [ bhetavya ]2[ bhetavya ] mfn. to be feared or dreaded (n. often impers., esp. [ na bhetavyam ], with abl., or gen., ` one need not be afraid of ') cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> [ bhetavya ]1[ bhetavya ] p. 758, col. 3
===> bhettṛ [ bhettR ]2[ bhett'R ] mfn. breaking, splitting, bursting through, piercing (1) a breaker &c. cf. RV. &c, &c. (2) a conqueror cf. Cat. (3) an interrupter, disturber, frustrator cf. Kām (4) a divulger, betrayer cf. MBh. cf. Yājñ. (5) a factious or seditious man cf. MW. (6) m. N. of Skanda cf. Mṛcch (7) N. of a partic. magical spell recited over weapons cf. R.
===> bheḍa [ bheDa ]1[ bheDa ] m. a ram cf. L. (cf. [ eDa ], [ bheDra ] and [ bheNDa ]) (1) a raft, float cf. L. (cf. [ bhela ]) (2) N. of a lexicographer and a physician cf. Cat. (3) of a Ṛshi cf. L. (4) ([ I ]), f. a ewe cf. L. (5) N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda cf. MBh.
===> bheṣaja [ bheSaja ]1[ bheSaj'a ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. 1. [ bhiSaj ]) curing, healing, sanative cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. AitBr. (1) n. a remedy, medicine, medicament, drug, remedy against (gen. or comp.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) a spell or charm (for curative purposes (generally from Atharva-veda) cf. ŚrS. (3) water cf. Naigh. i, 12 (4) Nigella Indica cf. W.
===> bhikṣu [ bhikSu ]2[ bhikSu ] m. a beggar, mendicant, religious mendicant (esp. a Brāhman in the fourth Āśrama or period of his life, when he subsists entirely on alms) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (cf. cf. RTL. 55, n. 1)
(1) a Buddhist mendicant or monk
cf. Kathās. cf. Lalit. (cf. cf. MWB. 55)
(2) a partic. Buddha cf. L.
(3) Asteracantha Longifolia cf. L.
(4) Sphaerantus Mollis cf. L.
(5) N. of an Āṅgirasa (author of cf. RV. x, 117) cf. RAnukr.
(6) of a son of Bhoja cf. Rājat
(7) of a poet cf. Cat.
(8) n. N. of an Upanishad (cf. [ bhikSuk^opaniSad ]),
===> bhikṣu-saṃgha [ bhikSusaMgha ]3[ bhikSu-saMgha ] m. the association of Buddhist monks cf. Lalit.
===> bhikṣuka [ bhikSuka ]2[ bhikSuka ] m. a beggar, mendicant, a Brāhman of the mendicant order (cf. [ bhikSu ])
cf. GṛS. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 386)
(1) ([ I ]), f. below
===> bhikṣuṇī [ bhikSuNI ]2[ bhikSuNI ] f. a Buddhist female mendicant or nun cf. Lalit. cf. Divyâv. (cf. MWB. 86)
===> bhikṣā [ bhikSA ]2[ bhikS'A ] f. the act of begging or asking (with √ [ kR ], to beg (1) with √ [ aT ], [ car ], [ bhram ] and [ yA ], to go about begging) cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (2) any boon obtained by begging (alms, food &c.) cf. AV. &c. &c. (also ifc., e. g. [ putra-bhikSAM deh'i ], ` grant the boon of a son ' cf. R.) (3) hire, wages cf. L. (4) service cf. L.
===> bhikṣāka [ bhikSAka ]2[ bhikSAka ] m. a beggar, mendicant cf. Rājat (1) ([ I ]), f. a female beggar cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 155
===> bhindi-pāla [ bhindipAla ]1[ bhindipAla ] or [ °laka ] m. a short javelin or arrow thrown from the hand or shot through a tube (others ` a stone fastened to a string ' or ` a kind of sling for throwing stones ') cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (v. l. [ bhindapAla ], [ bhiNDimAl˘A ], [ bhindomAla ], [ bhindimAla ] or [ °laka ], [ bhindumAla ])
===> bhinna [ bhinna ]2[ bhinn'a ] mfn. split, broken, shattered, pierced, destroyed cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) leaky (as a ship) cf. MBh. (2) broken through, transgressed, violated cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) divided into parts, anything less than a whole cf. Yājñ. cf. Kāv. &c. (4) opened, expanded, blown cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (5) detached, disjoined, loosened cf. ib. (6) interrupted, disturbed cf. Bhartṛ (7) disclosed, betrayed cf. R. (8) disunited, set at variance cf. MBh. (9) seduced, bribed cf. Kām. cf. Hit. (10) changed, altered cf. Yājñ. cf. Suśr. (11) distinct, different from or other than (abl. or comp.) cf. GṛŚrS. cf. Kāv. &c. (12) deviating, abnormal, irregular cf. Kāv (13) mixed or mingled with (instr. or comp.) cf. ib. (14) cleaving to (loc. or comp.) cf. ib. (15) = [ bhinna-karaTa ] cf. MBh. i, 7006 (16) m. (in arithm.) a fraction, Lilāv (17) ([ A ]), f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana cf. L. (18) n. a fragment, bit, portion cf. W. (19) a wound from a pointed weapon, a stab cf. Suśr. (20) a partic. mode of fighting cf. Hariv.
===> bhinna-jātīya [ bhinnajAtIya ]3[ bhinn'a-jAtIya ] mfn. of a different kind cf. ĀpŚr. cf. Comm. (1) of a different tribe or caste cf. MW.
===> bhinna-kleśa [ bhinnakleza ]3[ bhinn'a-kleza ] mfn. one in whom the (Buddhistic) Kleśas (s. v.) are destroyed cf. L. (1) [ -tva ] n. cf. ib. [ 757,2 ]
===> bhinna-krama [ bhinnakrama ]3[ bhinn'a-krama ] mfn. out of order or place, displaced cf. Kuval. cf. TāṇḍyaBr. cf. Comm. &c.
===> bhinna-kāla [ bhinnakAla ]3[ bhinn'a-kAla ] mfn. one who does not keep to the right time, ŚāṅkhGr
===> bhinna-vṛtta [ bhinnavRtta ]3[ bhinn'a-vRtta ] mfn. one who has abandoned the path of duty, leading a bad life cf. MBh. cf. Yājñ. (1) containing a metrical fault cf. Cat.
===> bhinnaka [ bhinnaka ]2[ bhinnaka ] mfn. broken cf. MantraBr. (1) m. ` a seceder ', a Buddhistic mendicant cf. L. (2) N. of a musical mode or Rāga cf. Vikr (3) ([ I ]), ind., with √ [ kR ], to divide, separate cf. Śiś.
===> bhitti [ bhitti ]2[ bhitt'i ] f. breaking, splitting cf. Kāṭh (1) a mat (made of split reeds) cf. ŚBr. (2) a wall (of earth or masonry), partition, panel cf. MaitrUp. cf. Inscr. &c. (3) (ifc. with parts of the body) a wall-like surface (cf. [ kapola- ], [ gaNDa-bh° ]) (4) a fragment, bit, portion cf. L. (5) a place, spot cf. Mudr (6) a rent, fissure cf. L. (7) a flaw, deficiency cf. W. (8) an opportunity, occasion cf. L.
===> bhittika [ bhittika ]2[ bhittika ] mf ([ A ]) n. (ifc.) = [ bhitti ], breaking, splitting cf. Hcat (1) a wall cf. ib. (2) ([ A ]), f. a partition, wall cf. L. (3) a small house-lizard cf. L. (4) Asparagus Racemosus cf. L.
===> bhiṣaj [ bhiSaj ]1[ bhiSaj ]1 (prob. = [ abhi+root saj ], ` to attach, plaster '), only 3. sg. pr. [ bhith'akti ], to heal, cure cf. RV. viii, 68, 2
===> [ bhiSaj ]2[ bhiS'aj ]2 mfn. curing, healing, sanative cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) m. a healer, physician cf. ib. (2) a remedy, medicine cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Car. (3) N. of a man with the patr. Ātharvaṇa cf. L. (4) of a son of Śata-dhanvan cf. Hariv.
===> bhoga [ bhoga ]1[ bhog'a ]1 m. (√ 1. [ bhuj ]) any winding or curve, coil (of a serpent) cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) the expanded hood of a snake cf. Hariv. cf. Kām. cf. Pañcat (2) a partic. kind of military array cf. Kām (3) a snake cf. Suparṇ (4) the body cf. L.
===> [ bhoga ]1[ bhoga ]2 m. (√ 3. [ bhuj ]) enjoyment, eating, feeding on cf. RV. &c. &c. (with Jainas ` enjoying once ', as opp. to [ upa-bhoga ], q. v.) (1) use, application cf. ŚBr. cf. GṛŚrS. &c. (2) fruition, usufruct, use of a deposit &c. cf. Mn. cf. Yājñ. (3) sexual enjoyment cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (4) enjoyment of the earth or of a country i. e. rule, sway cf. MārkP. (5) experiencing, feeling, perception (of pleasure or pain) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (6) profit, utility, advantage, pleasure, delight cf. RV. &c. &c. (7) any object of enjoyment (as food, a festival &c.) cf. MBh. cf. R. (8) possession, property, wealth, revenue cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (9) hire, wages (esp. of prostitution) cf. L. (10) (in astron.) the passing through a constellation cf. VarBṛS. (11) the part of the ecliptic occupied by each of the 27 lunar mansions cf. Sūryas (12) (in arithm.) the numerator of a fraction (?) cf. W. (13) N. of a teacher cf. Cat. (14) ([ A ]), f. N. of a Sur^aṅganā cf. Siṉhâs (15) n. w. r. for [ bhogya ] or [ bhAgya ]
===> bhogavat [ bhogavat ]3[ bhoga-vat ] mfn. (for 1. col. 2) furnished with enjoyments, having or offering enjoyments, delightful, happy, prosperous cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. BhP. (1) m. dancing, mimics cf. L. (2) N. of Satya-bhāmā's residence cf. Hariv. (3) ([ atI ]), f. the night of the 2nd lunar day cf. Sūryapr. (4) N. of Ujjayini in the Dvāpara age, cf. Kathās (5) of a town cf. Vet (6) of a Dik-kanyā cf. Pārśvan (7) of wk.
===> bhogin [ bhogin ]2[ bhogin ]2 mfn. (for 1. col. 2) enjoying, eating cf. MārkP. cf. Prasaṅg (1) having or offering enjoyments, devoted to enjoyments, wealthy, opulent cf. MBh. cf. Yājñ. cf. Var. &c. (2) suffering, experiencing, undergoing cf. Kap (3) using, possessing cf. MW. (4) m. a voluptuary cf. MW. (5) a king cf. L. (6) the head man of a village cf. L. (7) a barber cf. L. (8) = [ vaiyAvRtti-kara ] (?) cf. L. (9) a person who accumulates money for a partic. expenditure cf. W. (10) N. of a prince cf. VP. (11) ([ inI ]), f. a kind of heroine cf. Bhar. (12) the concubine of a king or a wife not regularly consecrated with him cf. L.
===> bhogya [ bhogya ]2[ bh'ogya ] mfn. to be enjoyed, to be used (in the sense ` to be eaten ' [ bhojya ] is more common), what may be enjoyed or used, useful, profitable cf. AV. &c. &c. (1) to be endured or suffered cf. Megh. cf. Rājat (2) (in astron.) to be passed cf. Sūryas (3) ([ A ]), f. a harlot cf. L. (4) n. an object of enjoyment, possession, money cf. L. (5) corn, grain cf. L. (6) a precious stone cf. L.
===> bhojaka [ bhojaka ]2[ bhojaka ] mfn. eating ([ bahu-bh° ]) (1) being about to eat cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 10 cf. Sch. (2) (fr. Gaus.) giving to eat, nourishing cf. Yājñ. (3) m. (perhaps) a waiter at table cf. Kām (4) N. of a class of priests (or Sun-worshippers, supposed to be descended from the Magas by intermarriage with women of the Bhoja race) cf. Cat. (5) an astrologer cf. Hcar. (6) N. of a king cf. VP.
===> bhojana [ bhojana ]2[ bh'ojana ] mf ([ I ]) n. feeding, giving to eat (said of Śiva) cf. MBh. (1) voracious cf. R. (2) m. N. of a mountain cf. BhP. (3) n. the act of enjoying, using cf. RV. (4) the act of eating (exceptionally with acc. of object) cf. RV. &c. &c. (5) a meal, food cf. ib. (ifc. f. [ A ], feeding on ', ` affording anything as food ', ` serving as food for ' (6) [ tridvy-eka-bh° ] mfn. ` taking food every 3rd day, every 2nd day and every day ') (7) anything enjoyed or used, property, possession cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Naigh (8) enjoyment, any object of enjoyment or the pleasure caused by it cf. RV. (9) (fr. Caus.) the act of giving to eat, feeding cf. GṛŚrS. cf. R. cf. Mn. (v. l.) (10) dressing food, cooking cf. Nal
===> bhojanīya [ bhojanIya ]2[ bhojanIya ] mfn. to be eaten, eatable (n.) (1) (fr. Caus.) to be fed, to be made to eat cf. Mn. cf. MārkP. (2) one to whom enjoyment is to be afforded or service to be done cf. Nir (3) n. food (esp. what is not masticated, as opp. to [ khAdanIya ]) cf. MBh. cf. Divyâv (4) sea salt cf. L.
===> bhojayitvā [ bhojayitvA ]2[ bhojayitvA ] ind. having caused to eat, having fed, cf. Lāṭy. [ 768,2 ]
===> bhojin [ bhojin ]2[ bhojin ] mfn. (ifc.) enjoying, eating cf. Lāṭy. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) using, possessing cf. MW. (2) exploiting cf. MBh. (cf. [ a-zrAddha-bh° ], [ griha-bh° ], [ bhujaMgabh° ], [ saha-bh° ])
===> bhojya [ bhojya ]2[ bhojya ] mfn. to be enjoyed or eaten, eatable, what is enjoyed or eaten, (esp.) what may be eaten without mastication cf. Bhpr. cf. MaitrUp. cf. MBh. cf. Yājñ. &c.
(1) to be enjoyed or used cf. MBh. cf. Bālar. &c.
(2) to be enjoyed sexually cf. Rājat
(3) to be enjoyed or felt cf. MBh. cf. Hariv.
(4) to be suffered or experienced cf. MW.
(5) to be fed, one to whom food must be given cf. MBh.
(6) (fr. Caus.) to be made to eat, to be fed cf. MBh. cf. Mn. cf. Kull
(7) m. pl. N. of a people cf. MārkP. (prob. w. r. for [ bhoja ])
(8) ([ A ]), f. a procuress cf. Gal.
(9) a princess of the Bhojas
cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Ragh. cf. BhP. (cf. [ bhojA ])
(10) n. anything to be enjoyed or eaten, nourishment, food cf. MBh. cf. R. &c.
(11) the act of eating, a meal cf. MBh. cf. Mn.
(12) a festive dinner cf. L.
(13) a dainty cf. MW.
(14) a feast a store of provisions, eatables cf. ib., enjoyment, advantage, profit cf. RV.
===> bhoktavya [ bhoktavya ]2[ bhoktavya ] mfn. to be enjoyed or eaten cf. Yājñ. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) to be used or employed cf. Mn. viii, 144 (2) to be possessed or governed or ruled cf. MārkP. (3) to be utilized or exploited cf. MBh. (4) to be fed (n. impers. ` a meal is to be eaten ') cf. MBh. cf. Hariv.
===> [ bhoktavya ]1[ bhoktavya ] [ °tR ], p. 760, col. 1
===> bhoktṛ [ bhoktR ]2[ bhoktR ] m. ([ trI ] f.) one who enjoys or eats, enjoyer, eater, experiencer, feeler, sufferer cf. MaitrUp. cf. MBh. &c. (also as fut. of √ 3. [ bhuj ] cf. R.) (1) a possessor, ruler of a land, king, prince cf. Inscr. (2) a husband, lover cf. L.
===> bhoktṛtva [ bhoktRtva ]3[ bhoktR-tva ] n. the state of being an enjoyer &c., enjoyment, possession, perception cf. MaitrUp. cf. Bhag. cf. BhP.
===> bhos [ bhos ]1[ bhos ] (fr. [ bhavas ] voc. of [ bhavat ], q. v. (1) before vowels and soft consonants [ bho ] (2) before hard consonants [ bhos ] and [ bhoH ] (3) the latter form also in pause, cf. cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 17 &c. (4) but there is occasional confusion of these forms, esp. in later literature (5) often also [ bhobhoH ].), an interjection or voc. particle commonly used in addressing another person or several persons = O! Ho! Hallo l, in soliloquies = alas! cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (according to cf. L. a particle of sorrow and of interrogation)
===> bhoṭa [ bhoTa ]1[ bhoTa ] m. N. of a country, Bhoṭa Tibet cf. Śatr. (cf. [ mahA-bh° ] and cf. MWB. 261)
===> bhrama [ bhrama ]2[ bhram'a ] m. (ifc. f. [ A ]) wandering or roaming about, roving over or through (comp.) cf. Kathās (1) moving about, rolling (as of the eyes) cf. Rājat (2) turning round, revolving, rotation (acc. with √ [ dA ] = to swing) cf. MBh. cf. Sūryas. cf. Hcat (3) a whirling flame cf. RV. (4) a whirlpool, eddy cf. Prab (5) a spring, fountain, watercourse cf. L. (6) a potter's wheel cf. Sāṃkhyak (7) (v. l. [ °mi ]), a grindstone (comp.) (8) a gimlet or auger cf. L. (9) a circle cf. Āryabh (10) giddiness, dizziness cf. Suśr. (11) confusion, perplexity, error, mistake (ifc. mistaking anything for) cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv. cf. Rājat. &c. (12) ([ At ]), ind. by an error or mistake cf. Gīt.
===> bhramara [ bhramara ]2[ bhramara ] m. (ifc. f. [ A ]) a large black bee, a kind of humble bee, any bee cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) a gallant, libertine cf. L. (2) a young man, lad (= [ baTu ]) cf. L. (3) a potter's wheel cf. L. (4) a partic. position of the hand cf. Cat. (5) N. of a man cf. MBh. (6) (pl.) of a people cf. VP. : ([ A ]), f. a kind of creeper cf. L. (7) ([ I ]), f. a bee cf. Kālid (8) a sort of game cf. L. (cf. [ bhramaNI ]) (9) a species of Oldenlandia cf. L.
---> a species of creeper cf. L. (10) N. of an Apsaras cf. Bālar
===> bhrami [ bhrami ]2[ bhrami ] mfn. turning round, revolving (cf. [ saMvatsara- ], [ svayav-bh° ]) (1) f. (cf. L. also [ °mI ]) the act of turning round cf. Uttarar. cf. Naish (2) a potter's wheel or a turner's lathe cf. Sāṃkhyak. cf. Pur. (v. l. [ °ma ]) (3) a whirlpool. cf. Kād (4) a whirlwind cf. L. (5) a circular array of troops. cf. Pur. (6) an error, mistake cf. L. (7) N. of a daughter of Śiśu-māra and wife of Dhruva cf. BhP.
===> bhramita [ bhramita ]2[ bhramita ] mfn. (fr. Caus. (1) cf. [ bhrAmita ]) made to go round, whirled round &c. cf. R. (2) (ifc.) falsely taken for, confounded with cf. Mṛcch
===> bhraṃśa [ bhraMza ]2[ bhraMza ] m. falling or slipping down or off cf. Kālid (1) decline, decay. ruin cf. Kām. cf. Var. ([ deza-bh° ], ruin of a country) (2) disappearance, loss, cessation cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (3) straying or deviating from, abandonment of (abl. or comp.), deprivation of (comp.) cf. ib. (4) (in dram.) a slip of the tongue (due to excitement) cf. Sāh
===> bhraṣṭa [ bhraSTa ]2[ bhraST'a ] mfn. fallen, dropped, fallen down or from or off (abl. or comp.) cf. AV. &c. &c. (1) (with or scil. [ divaH ]), fallen from the sky i. e. banished to the earth cf. Kathās. cf. Śukas (2) broken down, decayed, ruined, disappeared, lost, gone cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (3) fled or escaped from, rid of (abl.) cf. Kathās (4) strayed or separated from, deprived of (abl. or comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (5) depraved, vicious, a backslider cf. W. (6) ([ A ]), f. a fallen or unchaste woman cf. MW.
===> [ bhraSTa ]1[ bhraSTa ] [ °Taka ], √ [ bhraMz ], p. 769
===> bhru-kuṭi [ bhrukuTi ]3[ bhru-kuTi ] or f. = [ bhrU-kuTi ] (also [ °ti-bandha ], [ °Ti-racanA ] &c.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bhrāmara [ bhrAmara ]2[ bhrAmara ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ bhramara ]) relating or belonging to a bee cf. MārkP. (1) m. n. a kind of magnet or loadstone cf. L. (cf. [ bhrAmaka ]) (2) ([ I ]), f. N. of Durgā cf. MārkP. (3) of a Yogini or female attendant of Durgā cf. W. (4) n. (scil. [ madhu ]) honey cf. Suśr. (5) dancing round cf. L. (6) vertigo, giddiness, epilepsy cf. L. (7) a village cf. L.
===> bhrāmita [ bhrAmita ]2[ bhrAmita ] mfn. (fr. Caus. (1) cf. [ bhramita ]) rolled (as eyes) cf. Hariv.
===> bhrānta-citta [ bhrAntacitta ]3[ bhrAnta-citta ] or mfn. confused or perplexed in mind, puzzled cf. Kāv
===> bhrānti [ bhrAnti ]2[ bhrAnti ] f. wandering or roaming about, moving to and fro, driving (of clouds), quivering (of lightning), staggering, reeling cf. Kāv. cf. Kām (1) turning round, rolling (of wheels) cf. Vikr (2) (ifc.) moving round, circumambulating cf. Ratnâv (3) perplexity, confusion, doubt, error, false opinion (ifc., false impression of, mistaking something for, supposing anything to be or to exist) cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās. cf. Pur. &c.
===> bhrātṛ [ bhrAtR ]1[ bhr'AtR ] m. (connection with √ [ bhR ] doubtful) a brother (often used to designate a near relative or an intimate friend, esp. as a term of friendly address) cf. RV. &c. &c. ; du. brother and sister cf. Pāṇ. 1-2, 68. [ Cf. Zd. [ brātar ] (1) Gk. ? &c. ; Lat. [ 770,2 ] [ frater ] ; Lith. [ broter-^elis ] ; Slav. [ bratr^u ] ; Goth. [ brothar ] ; Germ. [ bruoder ], [ Bruder ] ; Eng. [ brother ]. ]
===> bhrātṛka [ bhrAtRka ]2[ bhrAtRka ] (ifc., with f. [ A ]) = [ bhrAtR ], a brother cf. Kālid. (cf. [ a- ] and [ sa-bh° ]) (1) mf ([ I ]) n. coming from or belonging to a brother, brotherly, fraternal cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 78 cf. Sch.
===> bhrū [ bhrU ]1[ bhrU ] f. (accord. to cf. Uṇ. ii, 68 fr. √ [ bhram ]) an eyebrow, the brow cf. RV. &c. &c. (ifc. m. [ ˘U ] n. [ u ] ; also [ -bhrUka ]) . [ Cf Gk. ? ; Slav. [ br˘uv˘i ] ; Angl. Sax. [ 770,3 ] [ bru ] ; Eng. [ brow ]. ]
===> bhuj [ bhuj ]1[ bhuj ]1 cl. 6. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxviii, 124) [ bhuj'ati ] (pf. [ bubhoja ] aor. [ abhaukSIt ] fut. [ bhokSyati ] and [ °ktA ] Gr. (1) really only pr. stem, aor. [ -'abubhojIs ] and ind. p. [ -bhujya ] after [ nir ] and, [ pari ] (2) cf. also [ bhujam ] in [ bhujaM-ga ] and [ bhujaMgama ]), to bend, curve
---> (?) to sweep (cf. 1. [ bhuj'i ]) cf. RV. : Pass. [ bhujyate ], to be bent down or disheartened cf. Hit. iv, 28. [ Cf. Gk. ? ; Lat. [ fugio ] ; [ 759,1 ] Goth. [ biugan ], [ baugjan ] (?) ; Germ. [ biogan ], [ biegen ] ; Angl. Sax. [ b'ugan ] ; Eng. [ bow ]. ]
===> [ bhuj ]2[ bhuj ]2 [ tri-bh'uj ]
===> [ bhuj ]1[ bhuj ]3 cl. P. Ā. (cf. Dhātup. xxix, 17) [ bhun'akti ], [ bhuGkt'e ] (rarely cl. 6. P. Ā. [ bhuJati ], [ °te ] cf. Up. cf. MBh. (1) 3. pl. Ā. [ bhuJjat'e ] cf. RV. (2) Pot. P. [ bhuJjIyAt ] cf. Gobh (3) pf. Ā. [ bubhuj'e ], [ °jm'ahe ], [ °jrir'e ] cf. RV. ; 3, pl. P. [ °juH ] cf. MBh. (4) aor. [ abhaukSIt ], [ abhnkta ] Gr. (5) [ bh'ojam ], [ bh'ojate ], [ bhujema ] cf. RV. (6) [ bhukSiSIya ] cf. Br. (7) fut. [ bhokSyati ], [ °te ] cf. MBh. &c. (8) [ bhoktA ] cf. R. (9) inf. [ bh'ojase ], [ bh'ujam ], [ bhuje ] cf. RV. : [ bhoktum ] cf. MBh. &c. (10) ind. p. [ bhuktvA ] or [ bhuGktvA ] cf. ib.). to enjoy, use, possess, (esp.) enjoy a meal, eat, eat and drink, consume (mostly Ā. (11) in Ved. generally with instr., later with acc.) cf. RV. &c. &c. [ 759,3 ] (12) to enjoy (carnally) cf. Gṛhyās. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv (13) to make use of. utilize, exploit cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (14) (with [ pRthivIm ], [ mahIm ] &c.) to take possession of, rule, govern cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (15) to suffer, experience, undergo, be requited or rewarded for (acc.) or at the hands of (gen.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (16) (P.) to be of use or service to (acc.) cf. RV. cf. TS. cf. Br. cf. Up. (17) to pass, live through, last (a time) cf. Rājat. cf. BhP. (18) (in astron.) to pass through, fulfil cf. Sūryas. : Pass. [ bhujyate ] (aor. [ abhoji ]), to be enjoyed or eaten or possessed or made use of cf. Br. cf. MBh. &c. : Caus. [ bhojayati ] ([ te° ], m. c. (19) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 87 (20) once [ bhuJjApayati ] cf. Pañcat. ii, 49, v. l (21) aor. [ abUbhujat ], [ °jata ] Gr.), to cause to enjoy or eat, feed with (two acc. or acc. of pers. and instr. of thing (22) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 52) cf. AV. &c. (23) &c. (24) to use as food cf. Car. : Desid. [ bubhukSati ] (once), [ °te ], to wish to eat, be hungry cf. MBh. cf. BhP. (25) to wish to enjoy or partake of cf. Naish. (cf. [ bubhukSA ], [ °kSita ], [ °kSu ]) : Intens. [ bobhujyate ], to be eaten frequently cf. VarBṛS. (26) [ bobhokti ] and [ bobhujIti ], to eat or enjoy frequently, Gr. [ Cf. Lat. [ fungor ]. ]
===> [ bhuj ]2[ bhuj ]4 f. enjoyment, profit, advantage, possession or use of (gen.) cf. RV. cf. AV. ([ bhuj'e ], also as infin.) (1) m. an enjoyer, eater (said of Agni) cf. RV. x, 20, 2 (2) mfn. (ifc.) enjoying (also carnally), eating, consuming, partaking of, possessing, ruling cf. Mn. cf. MBh. and o. (with words meaning ` earth'-` king ' (3) cf. [ kSitibh° ] &c.) (4) enjoying the reward of. suffering for ([ kilbiSa-bh° ]) cf. MārkP. (5) passing, through, fulfilling ([ vyakta-bh° ]) cf. BhP.
===> bhuja [ bhuja ]2[ bhuja ] m. (ifc. f. [ A ]) the arm cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. ([ bhujayor antaram ], the breast cf. Bhartṛ (1) cf. [ bhuj^antara ]) (2) the hand cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 61 (3) the trunk of an elephant cf. MBh. iii, 15736 (4) a branch, bough cf. BhP. (5) a bending, curve, coil (of a serpent (6) comp. below) (7) the side of any geometrical figure cf. KātyŚr. cf. Sch. (8) the base of a triangle cf. Sūryas (9) the base of a shadow cf. ib. (10) the supplement of 2 or 4 right angles or the complement of 3 right angles cf. MW. (11) ([ A ]), f. col. 2
===> bhujaga [ bhujaga ]3[ bhuja-ga ] [ bhujaga ]
===> [ bhujaga ]2[ bhujaga ] (fr. [ bhuja ] + [ ga ]), m. ` going in curves ', a snake, serpent, serpent-demon (ifc. f. [ A ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. ([ -tva ] n. cf. MBh.) (1) ([ I ]), f. a female snake, a serpent-maid cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās (2) a species of shrub cf. L. (3) N. of a river cf. Dharmaś (4) (prob. n.) tin or lead cf. Kālac
===> bhujaṃ-ga [ bhujaMga ]3[ bhuja-M-ga ] and [ bhujaMga ] and [ bhujaMgama ]
===> [ bhujaMga ]2[ bhujaMga ] m. (fr. [ bhujam ] ind. p. of √ [ bhuj ] + [ ga ]) a serpent, snake, serpent-demon cf. Kāv. cf. Suśr. (1) N. of the number eight cf. Sūryas (2) the paramour of a prostitute cf. Kāvyâd. cf. Sāh (3) the dissolute friend of a prince cf. Kāvyâd (4) any constant companion of a prince cf. Hcar. (5) a lover ([ pRthivI-bh° ]), the keeper of a prostitute cf. L. (6) a species of Daṇḍaka metre cf. VarBṛS. cf. Sch. (7) N. of a man cf. Rājat (8) ([ I ]), f. a serpent-nymph cf. MBh. cf. Kathās (9) a kind of shrub cf. L. (10) (prob. n.) tin or lead cf. L.
===> bhujaṃ-gama [ bhujaMgama ]2[ bhujaMgama ] ([ bhujaM-gama ]), m. a serpent, serpent-demon cf. Kāv. cf. Suśr. (1) N. of the number eight cf. Sūryas (2) of Rāhu cf. L. (3) of a Nāga cf. L. (4) ([ A ]), f. a female serpent, a serpent-maid cf. MBh. (5) n. lead cf. L.
===> bhujiṣya [ bhujiSya ]2[ bhujiSy'a ] mfn. granting food, useful cf. AV. (cf. [ a-bh° ])
(1) free, independent cf. L.
(2) m. a slave, servant ([ -tA ] f.)
cf. Caṇḍ. cf. Divyâv. (cf. cf. Uṇ. iv, 178 cf. Sch.)
(3) a comrade, companion cf. L.
(4) a person who has regained his liberty by redeeming his pledge cf. L.
(5) a cord wound round the wrist of a girl before her marriage ([ -hasta-sUtraka ]) cf. L.
(6) the hand cf. L.
(7) a string cf. L.
(8) ([ A ]), f. any woman dependent on or working for others, a slave-girl, maid-servant cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
(9) a harlot, courtezan cf. L.
===> bhukta [ bhukta ]1[ bhukta ] [ bhukti ], √ 2. [ bhuj ]
===> [ bhukta ]2[ bhukta ] mfn. enjoyed, eaten, made use of, possessed &c. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) one who has eaten a meal (= [ bhukta-vat ] cf. Siddh.) cf. Kauś. cf. Suśr. (cf. [ bhukta-pIta ]) (2) n. the act of eating cf. L. (3) the thing eaten or enjoyed, food cf. MBh. (ifc. feeding or living on cf. Pañcat.) (4) the place where any person has eaten cf. R. (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 13 cf. Sch.)
===> bhukti [ bhukti ]2[ bhukti ] f. enjoyment, eating, consuming, ĀśGṛ. cf. Pañcat (1) fruition, possession, usufruct cf. Mn. cf. Yājñ. cf. Kāv (2) food, victuals cf. Kāv. cf. Rājat (3) (in astron.) the daily motion of a planet cf. Sūryas. (cf. [ pakSa-bh° ]) (4) a limit cf. MW.
===> bhuktvā [ bhuktvA ]2[ bhuktvA ] ind. having enjoyed or eaten or possessed cf. MBh. (cf. under √ 3. [ bhuj ])
===> bhuvana [ bhuvana ]2[ bh'uvana ] n. a being, living creature, man, mankind cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) (rarely m.) the world, earth cf. ib. (generally 3 worlds are reckoned [ see [ tri-bhuvana ] and [ bhuvana-traya ] ], but also 2 [ see [ bhuva na-dvaya ] ], or 7 [ cf. MBh. xii, 6924 ] or 14 [ cf. Bhartṛ. ] (2) cf. cf. RTL. 102, n. 1) (3) place of being, abode, residence cf. AV. cf. ŚBr. (4) a house (v. l. for [ bhavana ]) cf. L. (5) (?) causing to exist (= [ bhAvana ]) cf. Nir. vii, 25 (6) water cf. Naigh. i, 15 (7) m. N. of a partic. month cf. TS. (8) of a Rudra cf. VP. (9) of an Āptya (author of cf. RV. x, 157) cf. RAnukr. (10) of a teacher of Yoga cf. Cat. (11) of another man cf. MBh.
===> bhuvana-traya [ bhuvanatraya ]3[ bh'uvana-traya ] n. the three world (heaven, atmosphere, and earth) cf. Śak
===> bhā [ bhA ]1[ bhA ]1 cl. 2. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxiv, 43) [ bh'Ati ] (pr. p. [ bhAt ] f. [ bhAntI ] or [ bhAtI ] cf. Vop (1) Pot. [ bhAyAt ] cf. TBr. (2) pl. [ babhau ] cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) aor. [ abhAsIt ] Gr. cf. Bhaṭṭ. (4) fut. [ bhAsy'ati ] cf. Br. &c.), to shine, be bright or luminous cf. RV. &c. &c. (5) to shine forth, appear, show one's self cf. ib. (6) to be splendid or beautiful or eminent cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (with [ na ], to cut a poor figure cf. Kathās.) (7) to appear as, seem, look like, pass for (nom. with or without [ iva ] adv. in [ vat ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (8) to be, exist cf. W. (9) to show, exhibit, manifest cf. Bhaṭṭ. (v. l.): Pass. [ bhAyate ], impers., radiance is put forth by (instr.) cf. Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. [ bhApayate ] (10) aor. [ abIbhapat ] Gr. : Desid. [ bibhAsati ] cf. ib. : Intens. [ bAbhAyate ], [ bAbheti ], [ bAbhAti ] cf. ib. [ Cf. √ [ bhan ], [ bhAS ], [ bhAs ] ; Gk. ? Lat. [ fāri ] &c. ; Germ. [ Bann ] ; Eng. [ 750,3 ] [ ban ]. ]
===> [ bhA ]2[ bh'A ]2 f. (nom. prob. [ bh'As ]) light, brightness, splendour &c. (cf. f. of 4. [ bha ]) cf. VS. cf. ŚBr. (1) m. the sun cf. L. (cf. 2. [ bhAs ])
===> bhādra-pada [ bhAdrapada ]3[ bhAdra-pada ] m. (fr. [ bhadra-padA ]) the month Bhādra (a rainy month corresponding to the period from about the middle of August to the middle of September) cf. Var. cf. Rājat. cf. Suśr. (1) ([ A ]), f. du. and pl. = [ bhadra-padA ], N. common to the 3rd and 4th Nakshatras (q. v.) cf. Sūryas. cf. VP. (2) ([ I ]), f. the day of full moon in the month Bhādra cf. KātyŚr. cf. Sch.
===> bhāga [ bhAga ]1[ bhAg'a ]1 m. (√ [ bhoj ]) a part, portion, share, allotment, inheritance (in Ved. also = lot, esp. fortunate lot, good fortune, luck, destiny) cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) a part (as opp. to any whole (2) [ bhAgam bhAgam ] with Caus. of √ [ klRp ] or [ bhAgAn ] with √ [ kR ], to divide in parts) (3) a fraction (often with an ordinal number, e. g. [ aSTamo bhAgaH ], the eighth part, or in comp. with a cardinal, e. g. [ zata-bh° ] ; 1/100 (4) [ azIti-bh° ] = 1/80) cf. Up. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (5) a quarter ([ eka-bh° ], [ tri-bh° ]) (6) part i. e. place, spot, region, side (ifc. taking the place of, representing) cf. Lāṭy. cf. MBh. &c. (in this sense also n. (7) [ bhUmi-bh° ]) (8) part of anything given as interest cf. W. (9) a half rupee cf. L. (10) the numerator of a fraction cf. Col. (11) a quotient cf. MW. (12) a degree or 360th part of the circumference of a great circle cf. Sūryas (13) a division of time, the 30th part of a Rāśi or zodiacal sign cf. W. (14) N. of a king (also [ bhAgavata ]) cf. Pur. (15) of a river (one of the branches of the Candra-bhāgā) cf. L. (16) mfn. relating to Bhaga (as a hymn) cf. Nir (17) n. N. of a Sāman cf. ĀrshBr.
===> [ bhAga ]2[ bhAga ]2 Vṛddhi form of [ bhaga ] in comp.
===> bhāgaśas [ bhAgazas ]3[ bhAg'a-zas ] ind. in parts or portions (with Caus. of √ [ klRp ], ` to divide in parts ') cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (1) one part after another, by turns, by and by cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c.
===> bhāgin [ bhAgin ]2[ bhAg'in ] mfn. entitled to or receiving or possessing a share, partaking of, blessed with, concerned in, responsible for (loc., gen. or comp.) (1) inferior, secondary cf. A. (2) m. a partner, owner, possessor, fortunate man cf. TS. &c. &c. (3) ` the whole ' as consisting of parts cf. Kap (4) a co-heir cf. W. (5) ([ inI ]), f. a co-heiress cf. ib.
===> bhāgineya [ bhAgineya ]2[ bhAgineya ] or m. (fr. [ bhaginI ]) a sister's son cf. PārGṛ. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (also in friendly address to any younger person cf. Divyâv.)
===> bhāgya [ bhAgya ]2[ bhAgya ]1 mfn. (fr. [ bhaga ]) relating to Bhaga (1) n. (with [ yuga ]) the 12th or last lustrum in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years cf. VarBṛS. (2) (scil. [ bha ] or [ nakSatra ]) the asterism of Bhaga i. e. Uttara-Phalgunī cf. ib. [ 752,1 ]
===> [ bhAgya ]2[ bhAgya ]2 mfn. (√ [ bhaj ]) to be shared or divided, divisible (= [ bhajya ]) cf. Vop
===> [ bhAgya ]2[ bhAgya ]3 mfn. (fr. [ bhAga ]) entitled to a share, g. [ daND^adi ] (1) (with [ zata ], [ viMzati ] &c.) = [ bhAgika ] cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 42 cf. Sch. (2) lucky, fortunate (compar. [ -tara ]) cf. MBh. cf. R. (3) n. sg. or pl. (ifc. f. [ A ]) fate, destiny (resulting from merit or demerit in former existences), fortune, (esp.) good fortune, luck, happiness, welfare cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. ([ ena ] ind. luckily, fortunately cf. Hit.) (4) reward cf. BhP.
===> bhāgya-rahita [ bhAgyarahita ]3[ bhAgya-rahita ] mfn. deserted by fortune, miserable cf. Bhartṛ
===> bhāj [ bhAj ]2[ bhAj ] mfn. (mostly ifc. (1) exceptionally with gen.) sharing or participating in, entitled to, possessing, enjoying, perceiving, feeling, sensible of. devoted to, intent upon cf. Br. &c. &c. (2) forming a part of, belonging to cf. RPrāt. (3) joined or connected with, liable to cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (4) occupying, inhabiting, frequenting, dwelling or living in or on cf. Kāv. cf. MārkP. (5) going or resorting to, falling into, seeking cf. Ragh. cf. Kir (6) revering, worshipping cf. Bhag. cf. Ragh (7) what is due, duty, concern (= [ kartavya ]) cf. Bhaṭṭ.
===> [ bhAj ]1[ bhAj ] [ bhAjana ], col. 1
===> bhājana [ bhAjana ]2[ bh'Ajana ] n. (fr. Caus.) sharing, division (in arithm.) cf. Col. (1) mf ([ A ]) n. (ifc.) sharing or participating in, entitled or relating or belonging to cf. Br. &c. &c. (2) n. ` partaker of ', a recipient, receptacle, (esp.) a vessel, pot, plate, cup, &c. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (3) (with gen. or ifc. with f. [ A ]), a place or person in which anything is collected or in whom any quality is conspicuous, any fit object or clever or deserving person cf. ib. (cf. [ pAtra ]) (4) the act of representing, representation ([ ena ] ind. with gen. in the place of (5) ifc. a representative, deputy, substitute, serving for, equivalent to) cf. Br. cf. GṛS. (6) a partic. measure (= an Āḍhaka= 14 Palas) cf. ŚārṅgS. (7) m. N. of a man (8) pl. his descendants, g. [ bid^adi ]
===> bhājana-loka [ bhAjanaloka ]3[ bh'Ajana-loka ] m. (with Buddhists) the world of inanimate things (opp. to [ sattva-l° ], q. v.). cf. Dharmas. 89
===> bhājana-vārika [ bhAjanavArika ]3[ bh'Ajana-vArika ] m. a vessel-keeper cf. Divyâv. (cf. [ -cArikA ])
===> bhājanatva [ bhAjanatva ]3[ bh'Ajana-tva ] n. the being a fit vessel for (gen.), merit, worthiness cf. Mālav
===> bhājanatā [ bhAjanatA ]3[ bh'Ajana-tA ] f. (ifc.) the being a vessel for, possession of cf. BhP.
===> bhājanī-bhūta [ bhAjanIbhUta ]2[ bhAjanI-bhUta ] mfn. (ifc.) one who has become a vessel for or who has obtained cf. Kathās. cf. Lalit.
===> bhāktva [ bhAktva ]1[ bhAk-tva ] n. (fr. [ bhAj ] ifc.) the partaking of or belonging to cf. Pat.
===> bhānu [ bhAnu ]2[ bhAn'u ] m. appearance, brightness, light or a ray of light, lustre, splendour cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) the sun cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (2) a king, prince, master, lord cf. L. (3) N. of the chapters of the dictionary of an anonymous author cf. Cat. (4) N. of Śiva cf. L. (5) of an Āditya cf. RāmatUp. (6) of a Deva-gandharva cf. MBh. (7) of a son of Kṛshṇa cf. ib. (8) of a Yādava cf. Hariv. (9) of the father of the 15th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī cf. L. (10) of a prince (son of Prati-vyoma) cf. BhP. (11) of a son of Viśva-dhara and father of Hari-nātha cf. Cat. (12) of a pupil of Śaṃkar^acārya cf. Cat. (13) of various authors (also with [ dIkSita ], [ paNDita ], [ bhaTTa ] &c.) cf. ib. (14) pl. the Ādityas (children of Bhānu) cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (15) the gods of the 3rd Manv-antara cf. Hariv. (16) f. a handsome wife (= [ bhAnu-matI ]) cf. L. (17) N. of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Dharma or Manu and mother of Bhānu and Āditya) cf. Hariv. cf. VP. (18) of the mother of Devarshabha cf. BhP. (19) of a daughter of Kṛshṇa cf. Hariv. (20) of the mother of the Dānava Śakuni &c. cf. BhP.
===> bhāra [ bhAra ]1[ bhAr'a ] m. (√ [ bhR ]) a burden, load, weight cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) heavy work, labour, toil, trouble, task imposed on any one (gen. or comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (2) a large quantity, mass, bulk (often in comp. with words meaning ` hair ') cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv. &c. (3) a partic. weight (= 20 Tulās = 2000 Palas of gold) cf. Hariv. cf. Pañcat. cf. Suśr. (4) = [ bhAra-yaSTi ], Kāranḍ (5) a partic. manner of beating a drum cf. Saṃgīt (6) N. of Viṣṇu cf. L. (7) of a prince cf. VP.
===> bhāra-saha [ bhArasaha ]3[ bhAr'a-saha ] mf ([ A ]) n. able to carry a great load, very strong or powerful cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (1) m. an ass cf. L.
===> bhāra-vāha [ bhAravAha ]3[ bhAr'a-vAha ] mfn. = [ -vah ] (1) a porter, carrier cf. MBh. (2) m. an ass cf. L. (3) ([ I ]), f. indigo cf. L.
===> bhāradvāja [ bhAradvAja ]1[ bh'AradvAja ] mf ([ I ]) n. coming from or relating to Bharad-vāja cf. ŚBr. &c. &c.
(1) m. patr. fr. [ bharad-vAja ] g. [ bid^adi ]
(2) N. of various men (esp. of supposed authors of hymns, viz. of Ṛjiśvan, Garga, Nara, Pāyu, Vasu, Śāsa, Śirimbitha, Śuṇahotra, Sapratha, Su-hotra, q. v.
(3) but also of others, e. g. of Droṇa, of Agastya, of Śaunya, of Sukeśan, of Satya-vāha, of Śūsha Vāhneya, of one of the 7 Ṛshis, of a son of Bṛhas-pati &c., and of many writers and teachers, pl. of a Vedic school)
cf. RAnukr. cf. MBh. cf. Cat. cf. IW. 146, 161 &c.
(4) the planet Mars cf. L.
(5) a skylark cf. Pañcat
(6) pl. N. of a people cf. VP.
(7) ([ I ]), f. a female descendant of Bharad-vāja (with [ rAtri ], N. of the author of cf. RV. x, 127
(8) cf. also [ bh'AradvAjI-p'utra ] below)
(9) a skylark cf. PārGṛ.
(10) the wild cotton shrub cf. L.
(11) N. of a river cf. MBh. cf. VP.
(12) n. a bone cf. L.
(13) N. of various Sāmans cf. ĀrshBr.
(14) of a place cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 145 (v. l. for [ bhar° ])
===> bhārata [ bhArata ]1[ bh'Arata ] mf ([ I ]) n. descended from Bharata or the Bharatas (applied to Agni either ` sprung from the priests called Bharatas or ` bearer of the oblation ') cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) belonging or relating to the Bharatas (with [ yuddha ] n. [ saMgrAma ] m. [ samara ] m. [ samiti ] f. the war or battle of the Bharatas (2) with or scil., [ AkhyAna ] n. with [ itihAsa ] m. and [ kathA ] f. the story of the Bharatas, the history or narrative of their war (3) with or scil. [ maNDala ] n. or [ varSa ] n. ` king Bharatas's realm ' i. e. India) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (4) inhabiting Bharatas-varsha i. e. India cf. BhP. (5) m. a descendant of Bharata (also in pl. for [ bharatAs ]) cf. RV. &c. &c. [ 753,2 ] (6) (with [ azva-medha ]), N. of the author of cf. RV. v, 27 (7) (with [ deva-vAta ] and [ deva-zravas ]), N. of the authors of cf. RV. iii, 23 (8) fire cf. L. (9) an actor cf. L. (cf. [ bharata ]) (10) N. of the sun shining on the south of Meru cf. L. (11) ([ I ]), f. below (12) n. the land of Bharatas i. e. India (cf. above) (13) the story of the Bharatas and their wars (sometimes identified with the Mahā-bhārata, and sometimes distinguished from it) cf. MBh. cf. Rājat. cf. IW. 371, n. 1 and 2 (14) (with [ saras ]), N. of a lake cf. Śatr
===> bhārgava [ bhArgava ]1[ bhArgav'a ] mf ([ I ]) n. relating to or coming from Bhṛgu cf. Up. cf. MBh. &c. (1) belonging to Śukra (cf. below) cf. R. (2) patr. fr. [ bhRgu ] (pl. [ bhRgavaH ]) cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 65 (3) N. of Śukra (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the Daityas) cf. R. cf. Var. &c. (4) of Śiva cf. MBh. (5) of Paraśu-rāma cf. ib. (6) of various men (esp. supposed authors of hymns, viz. of Iṭa, Kali, Kṛtnu, Gṛtsamada, Cyavana, Jamad-agni, Nema, Prayogs, Vena, Som^ahuti and Syūma-raśmi, q. v. (7) but also of many other writers or mythological personages, e. g. of ala, of Ṛcīka, of Dvi-gat, of Driśāna, of Mārkaṇḍeya, of Pramati &c.) cf. Br. cf. ŚrS. cf. MBh. cf. RAnukr. (8) a potter cf. MBh. (cf. Nīlak.) (9) an astrologer cf. L. (10) an archer, a good bowman (like Paraśu-rāma) cf. L. (11) an elephant cf. L. (12) pl. the descendants of Bhṛgu (properly called [ bhRgavaH ] (13) cf. above) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (14) N. of a people cf. MBh. cf. Pur. (15) ([ I ]), f. a female descendant of Bhṛgu cf. Pāṇ. 2-4, 65 (16) Bhargava's i. e. Śukra's daughter cf. R. (17) N. of Deva-yāni, f. cf. MBh. cf. BhP. (18) of Lakshmī cf. L. (19) of Pārvatī cf. L. (20) Panicum Dactylon and another species cf. L. (21) n. N. of various Sāmans cf. ĀrshBr.
===> bhārika [ bhArika ]2[ bhArika ] mfn. forming a load, heavy, swollen (said of a partic. form of elephantiasis) cf. Suśr. (1) m. a carrier, porter cf. Rājat. cf. Kathās
===> [ bhArika ]1[ bhArika ] [ bhArin ], col. 1
===> bhārya [ bhArya ]1[ bhAry'a ] mfn. (√ [ bhR ]) to be borne or supported or cherished or nourished or maintained cf. TS. cf. Br. cf. Hariv. (1) m. one supported by or dependent on another, a servant cf. ib. (2) a mercenary, soldier cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 112 cf. Sch. (3) ([ 'A ]), f. below
===> bhāryā [ bhAryA ]2[ bhAry'A ] f. (f. of [ bhAry'a ]) a wife (or the female of an animal) cf. Br. &c. &c.
===> bhās-kara [ bhAskara ]3[ bh'As-kara ] mfn. (also [ bhAH-kara ] cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 46 cf. Sch.) ` making light ', shining, glittering, bright cf. MBh. cf. Bhartṛ. (v. l. [ bhAsura ] and [ °svara ]) (1) m. (ifc. f. [ A ]) the sun cf. TĀr. &c. &c. (2) N. of Śiva cf. MBh. (3) fire cf. L. (4) a hero cf. L. (5) Calotropis Gigantea cf. L. (6) (also with [ dikSita ], [ paNDita ], [ bhaTTa ], [ mizra ], [ zAstrin ], [ AcArya ] &c.) N. of various authors (esp. of a celebrated astronomer, commonly called Bhāskar^acārya, q. v.) (7) often found at the end of names (e. g. [ jJAna-bh° ], [ brahmaNya-bh° ] &c.) (8) n. gold cf. L. (9) a kind of breach (made by thieves in a wall) cf. Mṛcch (10) N. of a Tirtha cf. Cat. (11) [ -kaNTha ] m. N. of an author cf. Cat. (12) [ -caritra ] n. N. of wk. (13) [ -deva ] m. N. of a poet (14) [ -nandin ] m. the son of the god of the sun cf. Mṛcch (15) [ -nRsiMha ] m. N. of a cf. Sch. on Vātsyāyana's Kāma-sūtra (he wrote in 1788) (16) [ -priya ] m. ` fond of the sun ', a ruby cf. L. (17) [ -bhASya ] n. N. of wk. (18) [ -rAya ] m. N. of various authors cf. Cat. (19) [ -lavaNa ] n. a partic. mixture cf. Bhpr. (20) [ -vat ] mfn. possessing a sun cf. Hcat (21) [ -varman ] m. N. of a man cf. Daś (22) of various princes cf. Hcar. cf. Vās. Introd. (23) [ -vrata ] n. N. of a partic. religious observance cf. Cat. (24) [ -zarman ] and [ -ziSya ] m. N. of authors cf. Cat. (25) [ -saptamI ] f. N. of the 7th day in the light half of the month Māgha cf. W.
---> [ -sena ] m. N. of a poet cf. Cat. (26) [ -stotra ] n. N. of a hymn to the sun (27) [ °r^acArya ] m. N. of various authors (esp. of a celebrated astronomer who lived in the 12th century and wrote the Siddhānta-śiromaṇi cf. IW. 176 &c.) (28) [ °r^avarta ] m. a partic. kind of headache cf. L. (29) [ °r^ahnika ] n. N. of wk. : [ °r'oSTA ] f. Polanisia, Icosandra cf. L.
===> [ bhAskara ]1[ bhAs-kara ] &c. 2. [ bhAs ], col. 1
===> bhāsa [ bhAsa ]2[ bhAs'a ] m. light, lustre, brightness (often ifc.) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Kathās
(1) impression made on the mind, fancy cf. MW.
(2) a bird of prey, vulture (cf. L. = [ zakunta ], [ kukkuTa ], [ gRdhra ] &c.)
cf. AdbhBr. cf. Āpast. cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. &c. (w. r. [ bhASa ])
(3) a cow-shed cf. L.
(4) N. of a man cf. Rājat
(5) of a dramatic poet (also called Bhāsaka) cf. Mālav. cf. Hcar. &c.
(6) of a son of a minister of king Candra-prabha cf. Kathās
(7) of a Dānava cf. ib.
(8) of a mountain cf. MBh.
(9) ([ I ]), f. N. of the mother of the vultures (a daughter of Tāmrā) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur.
(10) of a daughter of Prādhā cf. MBh.
(11) n. (m. cf. TBr.) N. of a Sāman cf. Br. cf. ŚrS.
===> bhāsura [ bhAsura ]2[ bhAsura ] mfn. shining, radiant, bright, splendid cf. Kāv. cf. Rājat. &c. (1) (ifc.) excellent in, distinguished by cf. Cat. (2) terrible (?) cf. L. (3) m. a crystal cf. L. (4) a hero cf. L. (5) n. Costus Speciosus or Arabicus cf. L.
===> bhāsvara [ bhAsvara ]2[ bhAsvar'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. shining, brilliant, bright, resplendent cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (1) m. the sun cf. L. (2) a day cf. L. (3) N. of a satellite of the god of the sun cf. MBh. (4) of a Buddhist deity (?) cf. L. (5) n. Costus Arabicus or Speciosus cf. L.
===> bhāsvat [ bhAsvat ]3[ bh'As-vat ] ([ bh'As ].) mfn. luminous, splendid, shining cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) m. the sun, light, brightness cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās. &c. (2) a hero cf. L. (3) ([ atI ]), f. the city of the sun cf. W. (4) N. of the dawn or of a river cf. Naigh. i, 8 ; 13 (5) N. of wk. (6) [ °tIkarana ] n. [ °tI-vivaraNa ] n. N. of wks.
===> bhāva-viveka [ bhAvaviveka ]3[ bhAv'a-viveka ] m. N. of a teacher cf. Buddh. (1) N. of various wks.
===> bhāvaka [ bhAvaka ]2[ bhAvaka ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) causing to be, effecting (comp.) cf. MBh. (1) promoting any one's (gen.) welfare cf. ib. (2) imagining, fancying (gen. or comp.), AṣṭāvS. (3) having a taste for the beautiful or poetical cf. Daś (4) singing with expression cf. Saṃgīt (5) m. sentiment, affection cf. L. (6) the external expression of amatory sentiments cf. W. (7) ([ A ]), f. N. of a female demon (prob. w. r. for [ bhAvukA ]) cf. Vcar.
===> bhāvana [ bhAvana ]2[ bhAvana ]2 mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. Caus.
(1) for 1. 2. [ bh'A ] p. 750) causing to be, effecting, producing, displaying, manifesting cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. BhP.
(2) promoting or effecting any one's (gen. or comp.) welfare cf. MBh. cf. R. &c.
(3) imagining, fancying, AṣṭāvS.
(4) teaching cf. MBh.
(5) m. a creator, producer, efficient cf. MBh. cf. Kāv
(6) N. of Śiva (= [ dhyAtR ]) cf. MBh.
(7) of Viṣṇu cf. A.
(8) of the 22nd Kalpa (q. v.)
(9) ([ A ]), f. and n. the act of producing or effecting cf. Nir. cf. Sāh. cf. BhP.
(10) forming in the mind, conception, apprehension, imagination, supposition, fancy, thought, meditation ([ bhAvanayA ], ind., in thought, in imagination
(11) [ °nAm-√ bandh ], with loc., to occupy one's imagination with, direct one's thoughts to)
cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. Śaṃk. cf. Vedântas. &c.
(12) (in logic) that cause of memory which arises from direct perception cf. Tarkas
(13) application of perfumes &c. (= [ adhivAsana ]) cf. L.
(14) ([ A ]) f. demonstration, argument, ascertainment cf. Yājñ.
(15) feeling of devotion, faith in (loc.) cf. Pañcat
(16) reflection, contemplation (5 kinds with Buddhists cf. MWB. 128)
(17) saturating any powder with fluid, steeping, infusion cf. ŚārṅgS.
(18) (in arithm.) finding by combination or composition
(19) (with Jainas) right conception or notion
(20) the moral of a fable cf. HPariś
(21) N. of an Upanishad
(22) a crow cf. L.
(23) water cf. L.
(24) n. furthering, promoting cf. MBh.
(25) the fruit of Dillenia Speciosa cf. L.
(26) (ifc.) nature, essence cf. RāmatUp.
===> bhāvanāmaya [ bhAvanAmaya ]3[ bhAvanA-maya ] mf ([ I ]) n. produced by imagination or meditation (1) ([ I ]), f. (with [ vidyA ]) wisdom obtained by meditation cf. Dharmas
===> bhāvanīya [ bhAvanIya ]2[ bhAvanIya ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be manifested or effected or accomplished cf. Nīlak (1) to be suffered or endured (as pain) cf. Kād (2) to be cherished or nourished cf. MBh. (3) to be conceived or imagined or fancied or supposed (n. impers.) cf. Kāv. cf. Sarvad (4) to be proved or taught cf. MW.
===> [ bhAvanIya ]3[ bhAvanIya ] &c. p. 754 &c.
===> bhāvayitavya [ bhAvayitavya ]2[ bhAvayitavya ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be cherished or protected or taken care of cf. AitUp.
===> bhāvin [ bhAvin ]2[ bhAvin ] mfn. becoming, being, existing, wont to be (often ifc.) cf. RPrāt. cf. Hariv. cf. Ragh (1) about to be, future, imminent, predestined, inevitable (often used as fut. tense of √ [ bhU ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (2) as one ought to be, good, able, capable (in [ a-bh° ]) cf. Hariv. (3) (ifc.) being possessed of. cf. MBh. (4) attached to (e. g. [ hari-bh° ]) cf. Vop (5) manifesting, showing, Mallin (6) furthering, blessing cf. Hcat. (cf. [ loka-bh° ]) (7) worshipping cf. ib. (8) beautiful, illustrious cf. MW. (9) m. N. of every vowel except [ a ] and [ A ] (prob. as ` liable to become the corresponding semivowel ') cf. VPrāt. (10) N. of the Śūdras in Plaksha-dvipa cf. VP. (11) ([ inI ]), f. a noble or beautiful woman cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (12) a wanton woman cf. W. (13) a partic. musical composition cf. Saṃgīt (14) N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda cf. MBh. (15) of the daughter of a Gandharva cf. MārkP.
===> bhāvita [ bhAvita ]2[ bhAvita ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) caused to be, created, produced, obtained, got cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) (ifc.) made to become, transformed into cf. Bhag. cf. Saṃk. cf. Sāh (2) manifested, displayed, exhibited cf. Daś (3) cherished protected, fostered, furthered, promoted cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (4) cultivated, purified (comp. below) (5) welldisposed, good-humoured cf. Kād (6) elated, in high spirits cf. MBh. (7) thought about, imagined, fancied, conceived, known, recognised cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (8) proved, established cf. Yājñ. [ 755,2 ] (9) meant or destined for (loc.) cf. ŚārṅgP. (10) convicted cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. (11) soaked in, steeped, infused cf. Suśr. cf. SārṅgS. (12) perfumed with, scented cf. L. (13) pervaded or inspired by, occupied or engrossed with, devoted to, intent upon (instr. or comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Śaṃk. cf. Pur. (14) directed towards, fixed upon cf. BhP. (15) (in arithm.) involving a product of unknown quantities (16) n. a result or product obtained by multiplication (often expressed by the first syllable [ bhA ]) cf. Col. (cf. cf. IW. 133)
===> bhāvitavat [ bhAvitavat ]3[ bhAvita-vat ] mfn. one who has imagined or conceived or infused &c. cf. W.
===> bhāvitâtman [ bhAvitAtman ]3[ bhAvit^atman ] mfn. ` one whose soul is purified by meditating on the universal soul ' or ` whose thoughts are fixed on the Supreme Spirit ', meditative, devout, holy, a sage, saint cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) (ifc.) engaged in, intent upon cf. Śiś. xii, 38 (2) m. N. of the 13th Muhūrta cf. L.
===> bhāvya [ bhAvya ]2[ bhAvy'a ] mfn. (fr. √ [ bhU ] or its Caus.) future, about to be or what ought to be or become cf. RV. &c. &c. (in later language often used as fut. tense of √ [ bhU ] (1) cf. [ bhAvin ]) (2) to be effected or accomplished or performed cf. Kum. cf. BhP. (3) to be apprehended or perceived cf. Kathās (4) to be (or being) imagined or conceived, AṣṭāvS. (cf. [ dur-bh° ]) (5) easy to guess or understand cf. Vām (6) to be (or being) argued or demonstrated or admitted or approved cf. Yājñ. cf. Kāv (7) to be convicted cf. Mn. viii, 60 (8) m. N. of a man (= [ bhAvayavya ] cf. Nir.) cf. RV. i, 126, 1 (others ` to be worshipped ', others ` future ') (9) of a king (= [ bhAvya-ratha ] or [ bhAnu-ratha ]) cf. VP. (10) n. (impers.) it is to be by (instr.,) cf. Mn. v, 150 (11) it should be understood cf. Mṛcch. cf. Sch.
===> bhāṇaka [ bhANaka ]2[ bhANaka ] m. (cf. [ dharma-bh° ]) a proclaimer, declarer, reciter cf. MWB. 70 (1) ([ ikA ]), f. a kind of dramatic performance cf. Sāh. (cf. [ bhANa ] and cf. IW. 472)
===> bhāṇḍa [ bhANDa ]1[ bhANDa ] m. (√ [ bhaND ]?) Thespesia Populneoides (= [ gardabh^aNDa ]) cf. L. (1) ([ I ]), f. a species of plant cf. Suśr. (perhaps = [ bhaNDI ], Rubia Munjista, or Hydrocotyle Asiatica cf. L.) (2) n. (ifc. f. [ A ]) any vessel, pot, dish, pail, vat, box, case cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) any implement, tool, instrument cf. ib. (4) horse-trappings, harness cf. MBh. cf. R. (5) any ornament cf. ib. (6) a musical instrument (cf. [ -vAdana ]) (7) goods, wares, merchandise (also m. pl.) cf. Mn. cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. &c. (8) capital cf. Kathās (9) treasure cf. L. (10) the bed of a river cf. L. (11) (fr. [ bhaNDa ]) mimicry, buffoonery cf. L. (cf. [ putra- ] and [ bhrAtR-bh° ])
===> bhāṇḍa-gopaka [ bhANDagopaka ]3[ bhANDa-gopaka ] m. the keeper of vessels or utensils (in a temple) cf. Buddh.
===> bhāṇḍaka [ bhANDaka ]2[ bhANDaka ] m. (cf. Siddh.) or n. a small vessel, cup, plate, box, chest cf. Kathās (1) (ifc.) goods, merchandise cf. ib. (2) ([ ikA ]), f. an implement, tool cf. L. (3) a kind of plant ([ kAla-bh° ])
===> bhāṣaṇa [ bhASaNa ]2[ bhASaNa ] n. (ifc. f. [ A ]) the act of speaking, talking, speech, talk cf. Nir. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) kind words, kindness (= [ sAma-dAn^adi ]) cf. Sāh (2) (in dram.) expression of satisfaction after the attainment of an object cf. Pratāp (3) ([ I ]), f. resembling cf. L. ([ °NI-kSaulema ] (?), m. N. of a family cf. Saṃskārak.)
===> bhāṣin [ bhASin ]2[ bhASin ] mfn. saying, speaking, loquacious (mostly ifc.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bhāṣita [ bhASita ]2[ bhASita ] mfn. spoken, uttered, said (1) spoken to, addressed cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (2) n. speech, language, talk cf. ib.
===> bhāṣya [ bhASya ]2[ bhASya ] n. speaking, talking cf. Suśr. (1) any work in the common or vernacular speech cf. VPrāt. cf. GṛS. cf. Hariv. (2) an explanatory work, exposition, explanation, commentary (esp. on technical Sūtras) cf. MBh. cf. Var. &c. (3) N. of Patañjali's cf. Comm. on the Sūtras of Pāṇini (cf. [ mahA-bhASya ]) (4) of the 4th ch. of the cf. BhavP. (5) a sort of house or building cf. L.
===> bhāṣā [ bhASA ]2[ bhASA ] f. speech, language (esp. common or vernacular speech, as opp. to Vedic or in later times to Sanskṛt) cf. Nir. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. (1) any Prākṛt dialect or a partic. group of 5 of them (viz. Māhārāshṭri, Śauraseni, Māgadhi, Prācyā, and Avanti, also called Pañca-vidhā Bhāshā (2) cf. under [ prAkRta ], p. 703) cf. Cat. (3) description, definition cf. Bhag. (4) (in law) accusation, charge, complaint, plaint cf. Dhūrtas. cf. Yājñ. cf. Sch. (5) N. of Sarasvati cf. L. (6) (in music) of a Rāgiṇi
===> bhī [ bhI ]1[ bhI ]1 cl. 3. P. (cf. Dhātup. xxv, 2) [ bibh'eti ] (du. [ bibhItas ] or [ bibhitas ] Pot. [ bibhIyAt ] or [ bibhiyAt ] cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 115 (1) Pot. 3. pl. [ bibhyeyuH ] cf. MBh. xii, 459 (2) impf. 3. pl. [ abibhayuH ] cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 83 cf. Sch. (3) ep. also Ā. 1. sg. [ bibhye ] and and P. 3. sg. [ bibhyati ] pl. [ bibhyanti ] (4) Ved. also cl. 1. cf. A. [ bh'ayate ], and accord., to cf. Dhātup. xxxiv, 15, cl., 10. P. [ bhAyayati ] (5) pf. [ bibhAya ], 3. pl. [ bibhyuH ] cf. RV. &c. &c. (6) [ bIbhAya ] cf. AitBr. (7) [ bibhay'AM cakara ] cf. ŚBr., cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 39 (8) aor. [ abhaiSIt ], [ °Sma ], [ °SuH ] cf. RV. cf. AV. &c., 2. sg. [ bhaiSIs ] cf. AV., [ bhais ] cf. Br. &c., esp. in [ mAbhais ] ', do not be afraid (9) once for pl. = [ mA bhaiSTa ] cf. R. i, 55, 25 (10) [ bhes ] cf. Br. (11) [ bhema ] cf. RV., p. Ā. [ bhiyAn'a ] cf. ib., (12) fut. [ bhetA ] Gr. (13) cond, [ abheSyat ] cf. ŚBr. (14) inf. [ bhiy'ase ] cf. RV. (15) [ bhetum ] cf. MBh. &c.), to fear, be afraid of (abl. or gen., rarely instr., or acc.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (16) to fear for, be anxious about (abl.) cf. R. : Pass. [ bhIyate ], aor., [ abhAyi ] Gr. : Caus. [ bhIS'ayate ] (cf. ŚBr. &c. (17) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 68), [ bhISayati ] (cf. MBh. (18) once m. c. [ bhiS° ] cf. BhP. (19) p. [ bhISayANa ] cf. MBh. (20) aor. [ bIbhiSaH ] cf. TS., [ °SathAH ] cf. RV.), [ bhAyayati ], [ °te ] (cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 68 cf. Sch. (21) Pot. [ bhAyayes ] cf. Megh. 61 (22) v. l. [ bhISayes ] (23) aor. [ bIbhayat ], [ 'abIbhayanta ] cf. RV. (24) ind. p. [ -bhAyya ] cf. Br.), [ bhApayate ] (cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 56 cf. Sch.), to terrify, put in a fright, intimidate cf. RV. &c. &c. : Desid. [ bibhISati ], Gr. : Intens. [ bebhIyate ], [ bebhayIti ], [ bebheti ] cf. ib. [ Cf. √ [ bhyas ] ; Lith. [ bij'otis ] ; Slav. [ bojati ] ; Germ. [ biben ], [ beben ]. ]
===> [ bhI ]2[ bh'I ]2 f. fear, apprehension, fright, alarm, dread of (abl., loc., acc. with [ prati ], or comp.) cf. RV. &c. &c.
===> bhīma [ bhIma ]2[ bhIm'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. fearful, terrific, terrible awful formidable, tremendous cf. RV. &c. &c. (ibc., fearfully &c.) (1) m. Rumex Vesicarius cf. L. (2) N. of Rudra-Śiva cf. ĀśvGṛ. cf. Uṇ. cf. Sch. (3) of one of the 8 forms of Śiva cf. Pur. (4) of one of the 11 Rudras cf. Pur. (5) of a Devagandharva cf. MBh. (6) of one of the Devas called Vajñamush cf. ib. (7) of a Dānava cf. ib. cf. Kathās (8) of a Vidyādhara cf. Kathās (9) of a son of the Rākshasa Kumbhakarṇa cf. Cat. (10) of the second son of Pāṇḍu (also called) Bhima-sena and Vṛk^odara (11) he was only the reputed son of Pāṇḍu, being really the son of his wife Pṛthā or Kuntī by the wind-god Vāyu, and was noted for his size, strength and appetite) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. &c. (12) of sev. other men cf. AitBr. cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. &c. (13) pl. the race of Bhima cf. MBh. (14) ([ A ]), f. a whip cf. L. (15) a bullock's gall-stone cf. L. (16) N. of a form of Durgā cf. Hariv. (17) of an Apsaras cf. R. (18) of sev. rivers cf. MBh. (19) of a district cf. Rājat (20) of a town cf. Buddh.
===> bhīma-ratha [ bhImaratha ]3[ bhIm'a-ratha ] m. N. of a Rākshasa cf. GāruḍaP. (1) of sev. men cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (2) ([ A ] or [ I ]), f. N. of a river in the Him^alaya mountains cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. cf. Var (3) ([ I ]), f. (prob. for [ -rAtrI ] or Prākṛt [ -rattI ]) ` the fearful night ', N. of the 7th night in the 7th month of the 77th year of life (supposed to be the ordinary period of life after which a person is in his dotage and exempt from religious duties (4) cf. [ kAla-rAtrI ]) cf. L.
===> bhīma-sena [ bhImasena ]3[ bhIm'a-sena ] ([ bhIm'a- ]), m. ` having a formidable army ', N. of a Deva-gandharva cf. MBh. (1) of a Yaksha cf. Cat. (2) of the second son of Pāṇḍu (cf. [ bhIm'a ]) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Lalit. (3) of various other men cf. ŚBr. cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. MBh. &c. (4) a kind of camphor cf. L. (5) [ -maya ] mfn. consisting of Bhima-sena cf. MBh.
===> bhīru [ bhIru ]2[ bhIr'u ] mf ([ ˘U ]) n. fearful, timid, cowardly, afraid of (abl. or comp.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) (with [ paratra ]) dreading the beyond or the hereafter cf. Yājñ. cf. Sch. (ifc. expressive of blame cf. Gaṇar. on cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 53) (2) m. a jackal cf. L. (cf. [ pheru ]) (3) a tiger cf. L. (4) various kinds of fish cf. L. (5) a centipede cf. L. (6) a kind of sugarcane cf. L. (7) Asparagus Racemosus cf. L. (8) f. a timid woman (esp. voc. ` [ bhIru ] ', ` O timid one! ') cf. Kāv (9) a shadow cf. L. (10) a she-goat cf. L. (11) Solanum Jacquini cf. L. (12) n. a species of plant cf. L. [ 758,3 ] (13) silver cf. L.
===> bhīrutva [ bhIrutva ]3[ bhIr'u-tva ] n. fearfulness, timidity, cowardice, dread of (comp.) cf. Kāv. cf. Rājat. cf. Suśr.
===> bhīta [ bhIta ]2[ bhIt'a ] mfn. frightened, alarmed, terrified, timid, afraid of or imperilled by (abl. or comp.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) anxious about (comp.) cf. Pañcar. (2) ([ am ]), ind. timidly cf. Śikṣ (3) n. fear, danger cf. L. (4) (impers.) fear has been shown, Śriṅgār
===> bhīṣaṇa [ bhISaNa ]2[ bhISaNa ] mf ([ A ] or [ I ]) n. (fr. Caus.) terrifying, frightening, formidable, horrible (with gen. or ifc.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) = [ gADha ] cf. L. (2) m. (scil. [ rasa ]) the sentiment of horror (in poet. composition) cf. W. (cf. [ bhayAnaka ]) (3) N. of Śiva cf. L. (4) a form of Bhairava (= Yama) cf. Cat. (5) Boswellia Thurifera cf. L. (6) Phoenix Paludosa cf. L. (7) a pigeon, dove cf. L. (8) N. of a Rākshasa cf. Cat. (9) ([ A ]), f. N. of a goddess (= Nirṛti) cf. VarYogay (10) n. the act of terrifying or frightening cf. MBh.
===> bhīṣma [ bhISma ]2[ bhISm'a ] mfn. terrible, dreadful cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (1) m. (scil. [ rasa ]) = [ bhISaNa ] cf. MW. (2) death cf. Nyāyas. cf. Sch. (3) N. of Śiva cf. L. (4) a Rākshasa cf. L. (5) N. of a son of Sāṃtanu and Gaṅgā (in the great war of the Bharatas he took the side of the sons of Dhṛtarāshṭra against the sons of Pāṇḍu, and was renowned for his continence, wisdom, bravery, and fidelity to his word, cf. cf. IW. 375 and cf. RTL. 561-564) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (6) pl. the race or followers of Bhīshma cf. MBh. (7) n. horror, horribleness cf. W.
===> bhū [ bhU ]1[ bhU ]1 cl. 1. P. (cf. Dhātup. i, 1) [ bh'avati ] (rarely Ā. [ °te ] (1) pf. [ babh'Uva ], 2. pers. [ °'Utha ] or [ °Uvitha ], cf. cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 64 (2) [ babhUyAs ], [ °y'Ar ], [ babhUtu ] cf. RV. (3) Ā. [ babhUve ] or [ bubhUve ] cf. Vop (4) cf. below (5) aor. [ 'abhUt ], [ °Uvan ] (6) Impv. [ bodh'i ] [ cf. √ [ budh ] ], [ bhUtu ] cf. RV. (7) aor. or impf. [ 'abhuvat ], [ bh'uvat ], [ bhuvAni ] cf. ib. (8) Prec. [ bhUyAsam ], 2. 3. sg. [ °yAs ] cf. ib. [ 760,2 ] (9) [ bhUyAt ] cf. AV. (10) [ bhUyiSThAs ] cf. BhP. (11) [ bhaviSAt ] [ ? ] cf. AitBr. (12) [ abhaviSta ], [ bhaviSISta ]. Gr. (13) fut. [ bhaviSy'ati ], ep. also [ °te ] and 2. pl. [ °Syadhvam ] (14) [ bhavitA ] cf. Br. &c. (15) inf. [ bhuv'e ], [ -bhv'e ], [ bhUS'aNi ] cf. RV. (16) [ bhavitum ], [ °tos ] cf. Br. (17) ind. p. [ bhUtv'A ] (18) [ bhUtv'I ] cf. RV. (19) [ -bh'Uya ] cf. RV. &c. (20) [ -bh'Uyam ], [ -bh'avam ] cf. Br.), to become, be (with nom., or adv. or indecl. words ending in [ I ] or [ U ], cf. [ kRSNI-√ bhU ] &c.), arise, come into being, exist, be found, live, stay, abide, happen, occur cf. RV. &c. &c. (often used with participles and other verbal nouns to make periphrastical verbal forms (21) with a fut. p. = to be going or about to, e. g. [ anuvakSyan bhavati ], he is going to recite cf. ŚBr. (22) the fut. of √ [ bhU ] with a pf. p. = a fut. pf., e. g. [ kRtavAn bhaviSyasi ], you will have done cf. MBh. (23) the pf. P. [ babhUva ] after the syllable [ Am ] is put for the pf. of verbs of the 10. cl. &c. [ cf. √ 1. [ as ] and √ 1. [ kR ] ] (24) the Ā. appears in this meaning cf. Śiś. ix, 84 cf. Kum. xiv. 46 (25) observe also [ bhavati ] with a fut. tense, it is possible that, e. g. [ bhavati bhavAn yAjayiSyati ], it is possible that you will cause a sacrifice to be performed cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 146 cf. Sch. (26) [ bhavet ], may be, granted, admitted cf. Kāś. on P. iii, 2. 114 (27) [ bhavatu ] id., well, good, enough of this cf. Kāv. cf. Hit. (28) [ iticed bhavet ], if this question should be asked cf. Mn. x, 66 (29) [ kva tad bhavati ], what is to become of this, it is quite useless cf. TBr. (30) with [ na ] = to cease to exist, perish, die cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (31) with [ iha na ], not to be born on earth cf. MBh. (32) with [ zata-dhA ], to fall into a hundred pieces cf. MBh. (33) with [ dUrataH ], to keep aloof. cf. ŚārṅgP. (34) with [ manasi ] or [ cetasi ] and gen., to occur to the mind of any one cf. Kād (35) id. with gen. alone cf. Lalit.) (36) to fall to the share or become the property of, belong to (cf. ` esse alicujus (37) ` with gen., rarely dat. or loc., accord. to cf. Vop. also with [ pari ] or [ prati ] and preceding acc.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (38) to be on the side of, assist (with gen. or [ -tas ]) cf. MBh. 1301 (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 48 cf. Sch.) (39) to serve for, tend or conduce to (with dat. of thing) cf. RV. &c. &c. (with [ phalAya ]. to bear fruit cf. Kām.) (40) to be occupied with or engaged in, devote one's self to (with loc.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv (41) to thrive or prosper in (instr.), turn out well, succeed cf. RV. cf. TS. cf. Br. (42) to be of consequence or useful cf. Mn. iii, 181 (43) (also Ā. cf. Dhātup. xxxiv, 37) to fall, or get into, attain to, obtain cf. Br. cf. MBh. (44) (with [ id'am ]) to obtain it, i. e. be successful or fortunate cf. TS. : Pass. [ bhUyate ] (or [ °ti ] cf. Up. (45) aor. [ abhAvi ]) sometimes used impers., e. g. [ yair bhaviSyate ], by whom it will be existed, i. e. who will be cf. Rājat. : Caus. [ bhAvayati ] (rarely [ °te ] (46) aor. [ abIbhavat ] Gr. (47) inf. [ bhAvitum ] cf. R. (48) Pass. [ bhAvyate ] &c. cf. MBh.), to cause to be or become, call into existence or life, originate, produce, cause, create cf. Pur. cf. Sāh (49) to cherish, foster, animate, enliven, refresh, encourage, promote, further cf. AitUp. cf. MBh. &c. (50) to addict or devote one's self to, practise (acc.) cf. MBh. cf. HYog. (51) to subdue, control cf. R. (52) (also Ā. cf. Dhātup. xxxiv, 37) to obtain cf. Jaim. cf. Sch. (53) to manifest, exhibit, show, betray cf. MBh. cf. Kām. cf. Daś (54) to purify cf. BhP. (55) to present to the mind, think about, consider, know, recognize as or take for (two acc.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (56) to mingle, mix, saturate, soak, perfume cf. Kauś. cf. Suśr. (cf. [ bhAvita ], p. 755, col. 1): Desid., of Caus. [ bibhAvayiSati ] (cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 80 cf. Sch.), to wish to cause to be &c. cf. Br. : Desid. [ b'ubhUSati ] ([ °te ]), to wish or strive to become or be cf. RV. &c. &c. (57) (with [ kSipram ]), to strive to be quickly possessed cf. MBh. (58) to want to get on, strive to prosper or succeed cf. TS. cf. Br. cf. MBh. (59) to want to have, care for, strive after, esteem, honour cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (60) to want to take revenge cf. BhP. : Intens., [ b'obhavIti ], [ bobhavati ], [ bobhoti ], [ bibhUyate ], to be frequently, to be in the habit of cf. BhP. cf. Bhaṭṭ. (61) to be transformed into (acc.) cf. RV. cf. AV. (62) (with [ tiraH ]), to keep anything (instr.) secret cf. ŚBr. [ Cf. Zd. [ bū ] (63) Gk. ?, ? ; Lat. [ fuit ], [ fuat ] &c. ; Slav. [ byti ] ; Lith. [ 760,2 ] [ b'uti ] ; Germ. [ bim ], [ bim ] ; Angl. Sax. [ be'o ] ; Eng. [ be ]. ]
===> [ bhU ]2[ bh'U ]2 mfn. becoming, being, existing, springing, arising (ifc. (1) cf. [ akSi- ], [ giri- ], [ citta- ], [ padmabhU ] &c.) (2) m. N. of Viṣṇu cf. MBh. xii, 1509 (cf. Nīlak.) (3) of an Ek^aha cf. ŚrS. (4) f. the act of becoming or arising cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 31 (5) the place of being, space, world or universe (also pl.) cf. RV. cf. AV. [ 761,1 ] (6) the earth (as constituting one of the 3 worlds, and therefore a symbolical N. for the number ` one ') cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (7) one of the three Vyāhṛtis ([ bh'uvas ], [ bhUr ], pp. 760 and 763) (8) earth (as a substance), ground, soil, land, lauded property cf. ib. (9) floor, pavement cf. Megh (10) a place, spot, piece of ground cf. RV. &c. &c. (11) the base of any geometrical figure cf. Āryabh (12) object, matter ([ vivAdasaMvAda-bhU ]) (13) a term for the letter [ l ] cf. RāmatUp. (14) a sacrificial fire cf. L.
===> bhū-cara [ bhUcara ]3[ bh'U-cara ] mf ([ A ]) n. going on the earth, inhabiting the earth (also m.) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pañcat. &c. (1) moving or living on land cf. MW.
===> bhū-pati [ bhUpati ]3[ bh'U-pati ] ([ bh'U- ]), m. ` lord of the earth ', N. of Rudra cf. TS. cf. TBr. cf. ĀśvŚr. (1) of Indra cf. ŚrS. (2) of Baṭuka-bhairava cf. L. (3) of one of the Viśve-Devā cf. MBh. (4) a king, monarch, prince cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Ragh. &c. (5) a partic. bulbous plant existing on the Himavat cf. L. (6) a partic. Rāga cf. Saṃgīt (7) N. of a poet (perhaps Bhoja (8) cf. [ bhU-pAla ]) cf. Cat. (9) of an author cf. Cat. (10) of a priest of the gods cf. L. (11) pl. N. of a partic. class of gods under Manu Raivata cf. MārkP. (12) [ -vezman ] n. a king's palace cf. L. (13) [ -stuti ] f. N. of a hymn
===> bhū-tala [ bhUtala ]3[ bh'U-tala ] n. the surface of the ground, the earth cf. MBh. cf. Pañcat. cf. Ragh. cf. Kathās (1) [ -stha ] mfn. standing or being on the face of the earth cf. MW. (2) [ -sthAna ] m. a man cf. Gal. (3) [ °l^anmathana ] m. ` earth-shaker ', N. of a Dānava cf. Hariv.
===> bhūmi [ bhUmi ]2[ bhUmi ] f. (Ved. also nom. [ bh'UmI ] gen. abl. [ °myAs ] loc. [ °myAm ]) the earth, soil, ground cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) (pl. divisions of the world (2) cf. [ bhUmi-traya ]) (3) a territory. country, district cf. ib. (4) a place, situation cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (5) position, posture, attitude cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (6) the part or personification (played by an actor) cf. Kathās (7) the, floor of a house, story cf. Megh. cf. Kathās (8) the area, cf. Śulbas (9) the base of any geometrical figure cf. Col. (10) (metaph.) a step, degree, stage cf. Yogas. (with Buddhists there are 10 or 13 stages of existence or perfection cf. Dharmas. 45 ; 46) (11) extent, limit cf. Kir (12) (ifc.) a matter, subject, object, receptacle i. e. fit object or person for (cf. [ vizvAsa- ], [ sneha-bh° ] &c., and [ pAtra ], [ bhAjana ]) (13) the tongue cf. L. (14) m. N. of a son or grandson of Yuyudhāna and father of Yugaṃdhara cf. Hariv. cf. VP.
===> [ bhUmi ]1[ bhUmi ] [ bhUmI ] &c. p. 763
===> bhūmi-gṛha [ bhUmigRha ]3[ bhUmi-gRha ] n. an underground chamber cf. Kathās (1) ([ bh'Umi- ]), mfn. whose house is the earth (said of a dead person) cf. AV.
===> bhūmi-ja [ bhUmija ]3[ bhUmi-ja ] mfn. produced from the earth, sprung from the ground cf. Suśr. (1) m. the planet Mars cf. MārkP. (2) a man cf. L. (3) a kind of snail cf. L. (4) a kind of Kadamba cf. L. (5) N. of the demon Naraka cf. L. (6) hell cf. MW. (7) ([ A ]), f. metron. of Sitā cf. L. (8) n. a species of vegetable cf. L. (9) [ -guggulu ] m. a species of bdellium cf. L.
===> bhūmi-kampa [ bhUmikampa ]3[ bhUmi-kampa ] m. an earthquake cf. Gaut. cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Var (1) N. of the 62nd cf. AV. Pariś
===> bhūmi-pati [ bhUmipati ]3[ bhUmi-pati ] m. ` earth-lord ', a king, prince cf. Kauś. cf. Gobh. cf. MBh. &c. (1) [ -tva ] n. sovereignty, kingship cf. R.
===> bhūmi-tala [ bhUmitala ]3[ bhUmi-tala ] n. (ifc. f. [ A ]) the surface of the earth, the ground (also pl.) cf. R.
===> bhūr [ bhUr ]2[ bh'Ur ] ind. (orig. = [ bhUs ] nom. voc. of 2. [ bhU ]) one of the 3 Vyāhṛtis (q. v.), ` the earth ' (the first of the 7 upper worlds (1) cf. [ bh'uvas ]) cf. VS. &c. &c. (2) hell cf. L. (3) = next cf. Hariv.
===> bhūr-bhuva [ bhUrbhuva ]3[ bh'Ur-bhuva ] m. N. of one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā cf. Hariv. (1) [ -kara ] m. a dog cf. L. (2) [ -tItha ] and [ °v^ezvara-tIrtha ] n. N. of Tīrthas cf. Cat.
===> bhūri [ bhUri ]2[ bh'Uri ] mfn. much, many, abundant, frequent, numerous, great, important, strong, mighty cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) ([ I ]), ind. much, abundantly, greatly, often, frequently cf. ib. ([ bh'Uri k'Rtvas ], many times, repeatedly cf. RV. iii, 18, 4) (2) m. N. of Brahmā or Viṣṇu or Śiva cf. L. (3) of a son of Soma-datta (king of the Bālhikas) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (4) m. n. gold cf. L. (5) f. (cf. Pāli [ bhUrI ]) reason, intellect cf. Lalit.
===> [ bhUri ]1[ bhUri ] &c. col. 1
===> bhūrja [ bhUrja ]1[ bhUrja ] m. a species of birch (the Bhoj tree, Betula Bhojpatra, the bark of which is used for writing on) cf. Kāṭh. cf. Kāv. cf. Var. &c. (1) n. a leaf made of birch bark for writing on cf. Kāraṇḍ. ; a written deed, document, Lokapr. [ Cf. Slav. [ br^eza ] ; Lith. [ b'erzas ] ; Germ. [ bircha ], [ Birke ] ; Eng. [ birch ]. ]
===> bhūta [ bhUta ]2[ bhUt'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. become, been, gone, past (n. the past) cf. RV. &c. &c.
(1) actually happened, true, real (n. an actual occurrence, fact, matter of fact, reality) cf. Yājñ. cf. R. &c.
(2) existing, present cf. Kaṇ
(3) (ifc.) being or being like anything, consisting of, mixed or joined with cf. Prāt. cf. Up. cf. Mn. &c. (also to form adj. out of adv., e. g. [ ittham- ], [ evam- ], [ tathA-bh° ])
(4) purified cf. L.
(5) obtained cf. L.
(6) fit, proper cf. L.
(7) often w. r. for [ bhRta ]
(8) m. a son, child cf. L.
(9) a great devotee or ascetic cf. L.
(10) (pl.) N. of an heretical sect (with Jainas, a class of the Vyantaras) cf. L.
(11) N. of Śiva cf. L.
(12) of a priest of the gods cf. L.
(13) of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravī cf. BhP.
(14) of a son-in-law of Daksha and father of numerous Rudras cf. ib.
(15) of a Yaksha cf. Cat.
(16) ([ A ] f.) the 14th day of the dark half of the lunar month cf. SkandaP. (cf. L. also m.)
(17) N. of a woman cf. HPariś
(18) n. (cf. above) that which is or exists, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world (in these senses also m.) cf. RV. &c. &c.
(19) a spirit (good or evil), the ghost of a deceased person, a demon, imp, goblin (also m.)
cf. GṛS. cf. Up. cf. Mn. &c. (cf. cf. RTL. 241)
(20) an element, one of the 5 elements (esp. a gross element = [ mahA-bh° ], q. v.
(21) but also a subtle element = [ tan-mAtra ], q. v.
(22) with Buddhists there are only 4 element) cf. Up. cf. Sāṃkhyak. cf. Vedântas. &c.
(23) N. of the number ` five ' (cf. [ mahA-bh° ] and [ pAJcabhautika ])
(24) well-being, welfare, prosperity cf. VS. cf. TS. cf. AitBr.
===> bhūta-bhautika [ bhUtabhautika ]3[ bhUt'a-bhautika ] mfn. consisting of the elements or of anything formed from them cf. L.
===> bhūta-dhātrī [ bhUtadhAtrI ]3[ bhUt'a-dhAtrI ] f. ` supporter of beings ', sleep cf. Car. (1) the earth cf. Kād
===> bhūta-gaṇa [ bhUtagaNa ]3[ bhUt'a-gaNa ] m. the host of living beings cf. MaitrUp. (1) a multitude of spirits or ghosts cf. R. cf. Kathās (2) [ °N^adhipa ] m. N. of Nandin (q. v.) cf. Kathās
===> bhūta-grāma [ bhUtagrAma ]3[ bhUt'a-grAma ] m. = [ -gaNa ] (in both meanings) cf. MBh. cf. Pur. [ 762,1 ] (1) a multitude of plants cf. L. (2) any aggregate or elementary matter, the body cf. W.
===> bhūta-koṭi [ bhUtakoTi ]3[ bhUt'a-koTi ] f. ` the highest culminating point for all beings ', absolute non-entity (= [ zUnya-tA ]) cf. Buddh.
===> bhūta-kāla [ bhUtakAla ]3[ bhUt'a-kAla ] m. past time or the preterite tense cf. VPrāt. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. (1) [ °lika ] mfn. relating to it cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 84 cf. Sch.
===> bhūta-mātra [ bhUtamAtra ]3[ bhUt'a-mAtra ] n. the rudiment of an element cf. W. (1) ([ A ]), f. pl. the subtle elements ([ tan-mAtra ]) cf. Mn. xii, 17 [ 762,2 ] (2) the coarse and subtle element cf. BhP. (in this sense a Dvandva comp.) cf. Sch. (3) the 10 primary objects (viz. [ vAc ], [ gandha ], [ rUpa ], [ zabda ], [ anna-rasa ], [ karman ], [ sukha-duHkhe ], [ Ananda ] or [ rati ] or [ prajAti ], [ ityA ], [ manas ]) cf. KaushUp.
===> bhūta-mātṛ [ bhUtamAtR ]3[ bhUt'a-mAtR ] f. = [ -jananI ] (N. of Gauri, Brahmi &c.) cf. MBh. (1) [ -t^etsava ] (!), n. a partic. festival cf. Cat.
===> bhūta-pūrva [ bhUtapUrva ]3[ bhUt'a-pUrva ] mf ([ A ]) n. who or what has been before, prior, former, ancient, old (also [ °vaka ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. ([ °vam ] ind. formerly) (1) deceased cf. MBh. (2) [ -TA ] f. former circumstances cf. Kām
===> bhūtamaya [ bhUtamaya ]3[ bhUt'a-maya ] mf ([ I ]) n. containing all beings cf. Hariv. (1) consisting of the five elements cf. Naish (2) as anything is in reality, true, genuine cf. BhP.
===> bhūtavat [ bhUtavat ]3[ bhUt'a-vat ] ind. as if it were past cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 132. 2
===> [ bhUtavat ]3[ bhUt'a-vat ] mfn. having been cf. W. (1) containing the word [ bhUta ] cf. AitBr. (2) surrounded by demons cf. Hcat
===> bhūti [ bhUti ]2[ bh'Uti ] or (cf. RV.)
===> [ bhUti ]3[ bhUt'i ] f. existence, being cf. L. (1) wellbeing, thriving, prosperity, might, power, wealth, fortune cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) Welfare personified (= [ lakSmI ]) cf. BhP. (3) superhuman power (as attainable by the practice of austerity and magical rites) cf. W.
---> ornament, decoration cf. Megh. 19 (4) ashes cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās (5) fried meat cf. L. (?) (6) = [ bhUmi ], earth, ground cf. AitBr. (cf. Sāy.) (7) (with [ marutAm ]) N. of a Sāman cf. ĀrshBr. (8) of various plants (Andropogon Schoenanthus or = [ rohiSa ] &c.) cf. L. (9) (also [ °tI ]), of the wife of Ruci or Kavi and the mother of Manu Bhautya cf. Hariv. cf. VP. (10) m. a class of deceased ancestors cf. MārkP. (11) N. of Viṣṇu cf. MBh. (12) of Śiva cf. L. (13) of the father of Manu Bhautya cf. MārkP. (14) of a Brāhman cf. L.
===> bhūtika [ bhUtika ]2[ bhUtika ] m. or n. a species of plant cf. Suśr. (1) (cf. L. m. n. Ptychotis Ajowan (2) n. Andropogon Schoenanthus, Gentiana Chirata &c.) (3) n. camphor cf. L.
===> bhūtâdi [ bhUtAdi ]3[ bhUt^adi ] m. ` original or originator of all beings ', N. of Mahā-purusha or the Supreme Spirit cf. Hariv. (1) m. n. (in Sāṃkhya) N. of Ahaṃ-kāra (as the principle from which the elements are evolved)
===> bhūtârtha [ bhUtArtha ]3[ bhUt^artha ] m. anything that has really happened or really exists, real fact cf. Kāv. cf. Var. &c. (1) an element of life cf. MW. (2) [ -kathana ] n. (cf. Rājat.), [ -varNna ] n. (cf. ib.), [ -vyAhRti ] f. (cf. Ragh.) statement of facts (3) [ °th^anubhava ] m. the apprehension of any matter of fact cf. Śaṃk
===> bhūtâtman [ bhUtAtman ]3[ bhUt^atman ] m. ` soul of all beings ', N. of Brahmā cf. R. (1) of Mahāpurusha, i. e. Viṣṇu cf. Hariv. (2) of Śiva cf. L. (3) the individual soul cf. Mn. v, 109 cf. Yājñ. iii, 34 &c. (4) ` nature of all beings ', war, conflict cf. L. (5) mfn. one whose soul is subdued or purified cf. MBh. (cf. [ bhAvit^atman ]) (6) m. ` the self consisting of the elements ', the body cf. MaitrUp. cf. Mn. xii, 12 (opp. to [ kSetra-jJa ])
===> bhūyas [ bhUyas ]2[ bh'Uyas ] mfn. becoming (n. the act of becoming (1) [ brahma-bh° ]) (2) ` becoming in a greater degree ' (in this meaning accord. to cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 158 compar. of [ bahu ]) i. e. more, more numerous or abundant, greater, larger, mightier (also ` much or many, very numerous or abundant ' &c.) cf. RV. &c. &c. (3) abounding in, abundantly furnished with (instr. or comp.). cf. Kathās. cf. Sāh (4) ([ as ]), ind. (g. [ svar-Adi ]) more, most, very much, exceedingly cf. RV. &c. &c. (5) still more, moreover, besides, further on cf. GṛŚrS. cf. Up. &c. (also [ bhUyasyA mAtrayA ] cf. Divyâv (6) [ pUrvam-bhUyaH ], first-next cf. R. (7) [ Adau-pazcAt-bhUyaH ], first-then-next cf. Prasaṅg.) (8) once more, again, anew cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (also [ bhUyo 'pi ], [ bhUyaz c^api ], [ bhUyo bhUyaH ] and [ punar bhUyaH ]) (9) ([ asA ]), ind. exceedingly, in a high degree cf. Kālid (10) mostly, generally, as a rule cf. R. cf. Kathās. (cf. [ yad bhUyasA ])
===> [ bhUyas ]1[ bhUyas ] [ bhUyiSTha ], p. 763
===> [ bhUyas ]3[ bhUyas ] or it is true - but not, ere - than
===> bhūyastva [ bhUyastva ]3[ bh'Uyas-tva ] n. the becoming or being more or much, increase, preponderance, abundance, multitude cf. GṛŚrS. cf. Gaut. cf. Suśr. (1) great extent cf. Sarvad (2) ([ ena ]), ind. for the most part, mostly cf. L.
===> bhūyiṣṭha [ bhUyiSTha ]2[ bhUyiSTha ] mf ([ A ]) n. (accord. to cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 158 superl. of [ bahu ]) most numerous or abundant or great or important, chief principal cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) (ifc. = having anything as chief part or ingredient, chiefly filled with or characterised by, nearly all, almost (2) cf. [ zUdra-bh° ], [ nirvANa-bh° ] &c.) (3) ([ am ]), ind. for the most part, mostly, chiefly cf. RV. &c. &c.
---> abundantly, numerously cf. R. (4) in the highest degree, very much cf. Ragh (5) ([ ena ]), ind. mostly &c. cf. MBh.
===> bhūṣaṇa [ bhUSaNa ]2[ bhUSaNa ] mf ([ I ]) n. decorating, adorning (ifc.) cf. MBh. cf. BhP. cf. Suśr. (1) m. N. of Viṣṇu cf. MBh. (2) of a Daitya cf. Kathās (3) n. (rarely m. e. g. cf. MBh. iii, 8588 (4) cf. [ g. ardharc^adi ]) embellishment, ornament, decoration (often ifc., with f. [ A ], ` having anything as ornament ' i. e. adorned or decorated with) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (5) N. of various wks.
===> bhṛ-kuṭī [ bhRkuTI ]3[ bhR-kuTI ] f. = [ bhrU-kuTi ] (also [ °ti-kutil^anana ], [ °Ti-bandha ], [ °TI-mukha ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) [ °Ti-dhara ] mfn. contracting the brows cf. Mcar. (2) ([ I ]), f. a species of frog, Suś (3) (with Jainas) N. of a goddess cf. L. (4) ([ i ]), m. (with Jainas) N. of the servant of the 20th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi cf. L.
===> bhṛgu [ bhRgu ]1[ bh'Rgu ] m. pl. (√ [ bhrAj ]) N. of a mythical race of beings (closely connected with fire, which they find [ cf. RV. x, 46, 2 ] and bring to men [ i, 58, 6 (1) 195, 2 ] or enclose in wood [ vi, 15, 2 ] or put in the navel of the world [ i, 143, 4 ] (2) or which is brought to them and first kindled by Mātari-śvan [ i, 60, 1 ; iii, 5, 10 ] (3) they are also said to fabricate chariots [ iv, 16, 20 ] and are mentioned together with the Aṅgirasas, Atharvans, Ṛbhus, Maruts, Druhyus &c. [ cf. cf. Naigh. v, 5 ] (4) in cf. Hcat. 12 Bhṛgus are enumerated among gods (5) cf. Gk. ?) cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. ŚBr. cf. Kauś (6) N. of one of the chief [ 765,1 ] Brāhmanical families (to which the Aitaśāyanas are said to belong) cf. RV. (esp. vii, 18, 6 ; viii, 3,9 &c.) cf. Br. cf. MBh. cf. Pur. (7) sg. N. of a Ṛshi regarded as the ancestor of the Bhṛgus cf. AV. cf. AitBr. (he has the patr. Vāruṇi and is the supposed author of cf. RV. ix, 65 ; x, 19 (8) he is enumerated among the 10 Maharshis created by the first Manu cf. Mn. i, 35 (9) cf. cf. IW. 46 &c.) (10) of a son of Kavi cf. MBh. (11) of one of the Prajā-patis produced from Brahmā skin cf. Hariv. cf. Pur. (12) of one of the 7 sages cf. Hariv. (13) of the father of Cyavana and 6 other sons cf. MBh. (14) of the father of Dhātṛ and Vidhātṛ cf. Pur. (15) of the father of Śri (by Khyāti) cf. ib. (16) of the author of a Dharma-śāstra (cf. [ bhRgu-smRti ]) cf. Mn. i, 59 (17) of an astronomer cf. Cat. (cf. [ bhRgu-saMhitA ]) (18) of a medical authority cf. ib. (19) of the Ṛshi Jamad-agni or his son cf. L. (20) of Śukra or the planet Venus (called either Bhṛgu or the son of Bhṛgu (21) his day is Friday) cf. Sūryas. cf. Var (22) of Kṛshṇa or of Rudra cf. L. (23) of a son of Artha-pati and uncle of the poet Bāṇa cf. Vās., Introd. (24) of the top of the mountain Bhṛgu-tuṅga cf. Cat. (25) a declivity, slope, precipice cf. Hcat. (cf. [ bhRgu-patana ])
===> bhṛkuṭi [ bhRkuTi ]3[ bhR-kuTi ] or f. = [ bhrU-kuTi ] (also [ °ti-kutil^anana ], [ °Ti-bandha ], [ °TI-mukha ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bhṛta [ bhRta ]2[ bhRta ] mfn. borne, carried &c. (prec.)
(1) gained, acquired cf. Kathās
(2) (ifc.) filled, full of. cf. ib.
(3) hired, paid (as a servant)
cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. ([ bhakta-venayor bhRtaH ], ` one who receives board and wages '
(4) cf. [ kSIra-bh° ])
(5) m. a hireling, hired servant or labourer, mercenary cf. Yājñ. cf. Sch.
===> [ bhRta ]1[ bhRta ] [ bhRtya ] &c. p. 764
===> bhṛtaka [ bhRtaka ]2[ bhRtaka ] mfn. brought, fetched ([ drAg-bh° ]) (1) mfn. hired, receiving wages (2) m. a hired labourer, servant cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) ([ ikA ]), f. hire, wages cf. Divyâv
===> bhṛti [ bhRti ]2[ bhRt'i ] (cf. ŚBr. also [ bh'Rti ]), f. bearing, carrying, bringing, fetching ([ idhm'a-bh° ]) (1) support, maintenance, nourishment, food cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) hire, wages or service for wages cf. Mn. cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh.
===> bhṛtya [ bhRtya ]2[ bhRtya ] mfn. to be nourished or maintained
(1) m. one who is to be maintained, a dependent, servant (also the servant of a king, a minister)
cf. GṛS. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. [ 765,1 ]
(2) ([ A ]), f. support, maintenance, wages &c. (= [ bhRti ]) . cf. L.
(3) nursing, care of(cf. [ kumAra-bhRtyA ])
===> bhṛṅga [ bhRGga ]1[ bhRGga ] m. (√ [ bhram ]) a species of large black bee, the humble bee cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. (1) a species of wasp cf. L. (2) the fork-tailed shrike or some similar bird cf. Vāgbh (3) a libertine cf. L. (4) a golden vase or pitcher cf. L. (5) N. of a genius (= [ bhRGga-rAja ]) cf. Hcat (6) (in music) a kind of measure cf. Saṃgīt (7) m. or n. Eclipta Prostrata cf. L. (8) ([ bh'RGgA ]), f. a large black bee (m.) cf. AV. (9) a kind of pulse cf. L. (10) ([ I ]), f. (cf. g. [ gaur^adi ]) id. cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās (11) Aconitum Ferox cf. L. (12) n. the bark or the leaf of Laurus Cassia cf. L. (13) talc cf. L. (14) N. of a man (brother of Maṅkha), Śrikaṇṭh
===> bila [ bila ]2[ b'ila ] n. (also written [ vila ] (1) ifc. f. [ A ]) a cave, hole, pit, opening, aperture cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) the hollow (of a dish), bowl (of a spoon or ladle) &c. cf. AV. cf. VS. cf. ŚBr. cf. ŚrS. (3) m. Calamus Rotang cf. L. (4) Indra's horse Uccai-śravas cf. L. (5) N. of two kinds of fish cf. L.
===> bilva [ bilva ]2[ bilv'a ] m. (in later language also [ vilva ]) Aegle Marmelos, the wood-apple tree (commonly called Bel (1) its delicious fruit when unripe is used medicinally (2) its leaves, are employed in the ceremonial of the worship of Śiva (3) cf. cf. RTL. 336) cf. AV. &c. &c. (4) ([ A ]), f. a kind of plant (= [ hiGgu-pattrI ]) cf. L. (5) n. the Bilva fruit cf. MBh. cf. Kathās (6) a partic. weight (= 1 Pala, = 4 Akshas, 1/4= Kuḍava) cf. Suśr. cf. ŚārṅgS. (7) a kind of vegetable cf. Suśr. (8) a small pond, pool cf. L. (cf. [ billa ])
===> bimba [ bimba ]1[ bimba ] m. n. (also written [ vimba ], or [ vimva ], of doubtful origin, but cf. cf. Uṇ. iv, 95 cf. Sch. (1) ifc. f. [ A ]) the disk of the sun or moon cf. Kāv. cf. Pur. &c. (2) any disk, sphere, orb (often applied to the rounded parts of the body) cf. Kālid. cf. Pañcat (3) a mirror cf. ŚvetUp. cf. Kum (4) an image, shadow, reflected or represented form, picture, type cf. R. cf. BhP. cf. Rājat (5) (in rhet.) the object compared (as opp. to [ prati-bimba ], ` the counterpart ' to which it is compared) cf. Sāh. cf. Pratāp (6) m. a lizard, chameleon cf. Gaut (7) N. of a man cf. Rājat (8) ([ A ]), f. Momordica Monadelpha (a plant bearing a bright-red gourd) cf. L. (9) N. of 2 metres cf. Col. (10) N. of the wife of Bāl^aditya (king of Kaśmīra) cf. Rājat (11) ([ I ]), f. Momordica Monadelpha, Sulr. (cf. g. [ gaur^adi ]) (12) N. of the mother of king Bimbi-sāra (below) cf. Buddh. (13) n. the fruit of the Momordica Monadelpha (to which the lips of women are often compared) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bimbi-sāra [ bimbisAra ]2[ bimbi-sAra ] m. (from [ bimbin ] or [ bimbI+s° ]?) N. of a king of Magadha (contemporary and patron of Gautama Buddha) cf. MWB. 48 &c. (v. l. [ vidhisAra ], [ vidmi-sAra ], [ vindu-sena ], [ vindhya-sena ])
===> bimboṣṭha [ bimboSTha ]3[ bimb'-oSTha ] mf ([ I ]) n. having lips like the Bimba fruit, red-lipped cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (f. also [ °bauSThA ] cf. Uṇ. ii, 4 cf. Sch.)
===> bindu [ bindu ]2[ bind'u ] m. (once n. cf. MBh. (1) in later language mostly written [ vindu ]) a detached particle, drop, globule, dot, spot cf. AV. &c. &c. (2) (with [ hiraNyaya ]) a pearl cf. AV. xix, 30, 5 (cf. [ -phala ]) (3) a drop of water taken as a measure cf. L. (4) a spot or mark of coloured paint on the body of an elephant cf. Kum (5) (ifc. also [ -ka ]) the dot over a letter representing the Anusvāra (supposed to be connected with Siva and of great mystical importance) cf. MBh. cf. Kathās. cf. BhP. (6) a zero or cypher cf. R. (in manuscripts put over an erased word to show that it ought not to be erased = ` stet ' cf. Naish.) (7) a partic. mark like a dot made in cauterizing cf. Suśr. (8) a mark made by the teeth of a lover on the lips of his mistress cf. L. (9) a coloured mark made on the forehead between the eyebrows cf. L. (10) (in dram.) the sudden development of a secondary incident (which, like a drop of oil in water, expands and furnishes an important element in the plot) cf. Sāh. (ifc. also [ -ka ]) (11) m. N. of a man, g. [ bid^adi ] (12) of an Āṅgirasa (author of cf. RV. viii, 83 ; ix, 30) cf. Anukr. (13) of the author of a Rasa-paddhati cf. Cat. (14) pl. N. of a warrior tribe, g. [ dAmany-Adi ]
===> bisa [ bisa ]2[ b'isa ] n. (m. only cf. Hariv. 15445 (1) also written [ vIsa ] (2) ifc. f. [ A ]) a shoot or sucker, the film or fibre of the water-lily or lotus, also the stalk itself or that part of it which is underground (eaten as a delicacy) cf. RV. &c. &c. (3) the whole lotus plant cf. MBh. xii, 7974
===> bisa-tantu [ bisatantu ]3[ b'isa-tantu ] m. a lotus-fibre cf. MBh. (1) [ -maya ] mf ([ I ]) n. made of lotus-flower cf. Daś. cf. Kād
===> biḍāla [ biDAla ]1[ biDAla ] m. (also written [ viDAla ] of doubtful origin (1) cf. cf. Uṇ. i, 117) a cat cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (2) a partic. remedy for the eye cf. Bhpr. (cf. [ °laka ]) (3) the eye-ball cf. L. (4) ([ A ]), f. a female cat cf. R. (also ii cf. Uṇ. i, 117 cf. Sch.) (5) ([ I ]), f. a partic. disease and the female demon presiding over it (reckoned among the Yoginīs) cf. Hcat (6) a species of plant cf. L.
===> biḍāla-pada [ biDAlapada ]3[ biDAla-pada ] or n. a partic. measure of weight(= [ karSa ]) cf. ŚārṅgS. cf. Suśr.
===> boddhavya [ boddhavya ]2[ boddhavya ] mfn. (√ [ budh ]) to be attended to or noticed cf. MBh. cf. Kathās (1) to be known or perceived or observed or recognized, perceptible, intelligible cf. Up. cf. MBh. &c. (2) to be enlightened or admonished or instructed or informed, one who is informed, Palicat. cf. Sāh (3) to be awakened or aroused cf. MW. (4) n. (impers.) it is to be watched or be awaked cf. Pañcat. (v. l. [ pra-b° ])
===> [ boddhavya ]1[ boddhavya ] [ boddhR ], [ bodha ], [ bauddha ] &c p. 734, col. 2
===> boddhṛ [ boddhR ]2[ boddhR ] m. one who perceives or comprehends cf. Sāh (1) one who knows or is versed in (loc. or comp.) cf. ChUp. cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. &c. ([ -tva ] n. cf. Kap.)
===> bodha [ bodha ]2[ bodh'a ] mfn. knowing, understanding, AṣṭāvS. (cf. g. [ jval^adi ]) (1) m. waking, becoming or being awake, consciousness cf. AV. cf. MBh. &c. (2) the opening of blossom, bloom cf. Cat. (3) the taking effect (of spells (4) acc. with [ pra-√ yA ], ` to begin to take effect ') cf. ib. (5) exciting (a perfume) cf. Var (6) perception, apprehension, thought, knowledge, understanding, intelligence cf. Kāv. cf. Rājat. cf. Pur. (7) designation cf. Sāh. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. (8) awakening, arousing cf. W. (9) making known, informing, instructing cf. MW. (10) Knowledge personified as a son of Buddhi cf. Pur. (11) N. of a man cf. MārkP. (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 107) (12) pl. N. of a people cf. MBh.
===> bodhaka [ bodhaka ]2[ bodhaka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. awakening, arousing cf. R. (1) causing to know, explaining, teaching, instructing, a teacher, instructor cf. Kāv. cf. Vedântas. cf. Sarvad (2) (ifc.) denoting, indicating, signifying ([ -tva ] n.) cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. cf. Vedântas (3) m. a spy, informer cf. W. (4) N. of a man (pl. his descendants) cf. Pravar (5) of a poet cf. Cat.
===> bodhana [ bodhana ]2[ bodhana ] mf ([ I ]) n. causing to awake or expand (a flower), arousing, exciting cf. R. cf. Hariv. cf. Suśr. (1) enlightening, teaching, instructing (cf. [ bAla-bodhinI ]) (2) m. the planet Mercury cf. W. (3) N. of a mountain cf. VP. (4) ([ I ]), f. intellect, knowledge cf. L. (5) long pepper cf. L. (6) = [ bodha-vAsara ] cf. PadmaP. (7) a partic. Śakti cf. Hcat (8) n. waking, being awake cf. KātyŚr. cf. Suśr. (9) perceiving, understanding cf. Ragh (10) causing to wake, awakening, arousing cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (11) causing (a spell) to take effect, Cat. [ 734,3 ] (12) calling forth a perfume, burning incense cf. L. (13) causing to perceive or understand cf. Sāh (14) instructing, teaching, informing cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv (15) denoting, indicating, signifying cf. Sāh. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. (16) ` the awaking of Durgā ', N. of a festival on the 9th day of the dark half of the month Bhādra cf. Col.
===> bodhayitavya [ bodhayitavya ]2[ bodhayitavya ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) to be made acquainted with, to be informed of (acc.) cf. Prab
===> bodhi [ bodhi ]2[ bodhi ] mf. (with Buddhists or Jainas) perfect knowledge or wisdom (by which a man becomes a Buddha or Jina), the illuminated or enlightened intellect (of a Buddha or Jina) cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat. cf. Śatr. cf. Lalit. (cf. cf. MWB. 97, 188 &c.) (1) m. the tree of wisdom under which perfect wisdom is attained or under which a man becomes a Buddha, the sacred fig-tree, (Ficus Religiosa) cf. Hcat. (cf. MWB. 35, 181 &c.) (2) ` wakener ', a cock cf. L. (3) N. of a man (= Buddha in a former birth) cf. Jātakam (4) of a mythical elephant cf. Lalit. (5) of a place cf. L. (6) pl. N. of a people cf. R. (7) mfn. learned, wise cf. Uṇ. iv, 117
===> [ bodhi ]3[ bodhi ] f. (with Buddhists) perfect knowledge or enlightenment MWB. 43 ([ °dhy-aGga ] n. an ` integral part of perfect knowledge or enlightenment ' Lalit.)
===> bodhi-maṇḍa [ bodhimaNDa ]3[ bodhi-maNDa ] m. or n. (?) seat of wisdom (N. of the seats which were said to have risen out of the earth under 4 successive trees where Gautama Buddha attained to perfect wisdom) cf. MWB. 232 (cf. next)
===> bodhi-maṇḍala [ bodhimaNDala ]3[ bodhi-maNDala ] n. N. of the place where Gautama Buddha attained to perfect wisdom cf. Lalit.
===> bodhi-pakṣa-dharma [ bodhipakSadharma ]3[ bodhi-pakSa-dharma ] m. a quality belonging to (or a constituent of) perfect intelligence cf. Lalit. (1) [ -nirdeza ], m. N. of wk.
===> bodhi-pakṣika [ bodhipakSika ]3[ bodhi-pakSika ] mfn. belonging to perfect intelligence (with [ dharma ], m. = [ pakSa-dh° ] cf. Dharmas. 43)
===> bodhi-sattva [ bodhisattva ]3[ bodhi-sattva ] m. ` one whose essence is perfect knowledge ', one who is on the way to the attainment of perfect knowledge (i. e. a Buddhist saint when he has only one birth to undergo before obtaining the state of a supreme Buddha and then Nirvāṇa) cf. Śiś. cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat. cf. Buddh. (the early doctrine had only one Bodhi-sattva, viz. Maitreya (1) the later reckoned many more cf. MWB. 134, 188, 189) (2) N. of the principal Buddha of the present era (before he became a Buddha) cf. Śiś. cf. Sch. cf. L. (3) of a poet cf. Cat. (4) [ caryA ] f. the actions or condition of a Bodhisattva cf. Lalit. (5) [ -cary^alvatAra ] f. N. of wk. (6) [ -tA ] f. the state of a Bodhisattva-state, Bodhi-sattvaship cf. Kathās (7) [ -pakSa ]. [ nirdeza ] m. [ -piTaka ] m. or n. [ -buddh^anusmRtisamAdhi ] m. [ -bhUmi ] f. N. of wks.
===> bodhy-aṅga [ bodhyaGga ]3[ bodhy-aGga ] n. a requisite for attaining perfect knowledge cf. Lalit. (7 in number cf. Divyâv. cf. Dharmas. 49) (1) [ -vatI ] f. a partic. Samādhi cf. L.
===> bodhya [ bodhya ]2[ bodhya ] mfn. to be known or understood, to be regarded or recognized as (nom.) cf. Vedântas. cf. BhP. cf. Sāh. &c. (1) to be made known cf. Vedântas (2) to be enlightened or instructed cf. Kathās (3) m. N. of a Ṛshi cf. MBh.
===> brahma [ brahma ]2[ br'ahma ]1 m. a priest (See [ asura- ], [ ku- ], [ mahAbr° ]) (1) n. the one self-existent Spirit, the Absolute cf. R.
===> [ brahma ]2[ brahma ]2 in comp. for [ brahman ]. - Observe that in the following derivatives the nom. n. (Brahm˘a) is used for the impersonal Spirit and the nom. m. (Brahmā) for the personal god
===> brahma-bīja [ brahmabIja ]3[ brahma-bIja ] n. ` seed of the Veda ', the sacred syllable [ om ] cf. BhP. (1) m. the mulberry tree cf. L.
===> brahma-carya [ brahmacarya ]3[ brahma-c'arya ] n. study of the Veda, the state of an unmarried religious student, a state of continence and chastity (also [ A ] f. cf. Hariv.) cf. AV. &c. &c. (acc. with √ [ grah ], [ car ], [ vas ], [ A-√ gam ], [ upa-√ i ], to practise chastity (1) cf. [ -cArin ]) (2) [ -tva ] n. the unmarried state, continence, chastity cf. Hariv. (3) [ -vat ] mfn. leading the life of an unmarried religious student, practising chastity cf. Āpast. cf. MBh. (4) [ -vrata ] n. a vow of chastity, BeahmaP. (5) [ -skhalana ] n. deviating from chastity cf. MW. (6) [ °ry^azrama ] m. the period of unmarried religious studentship cf. MBh.
===> brahma-cārin [ brahmacArin ]3[ brahma-cAr'in ] mf ([ iNI ]) n. practising sacred study as an unmarried student, observing chastity cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) m. a young Brāhman who is a student of the Veda (under a preceptor) or who practises chastity, a young Brāhman before marriage (in the first period of his life) cf. AV. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (cf. [ Azrama ] and cf. IW. 192 &c. cf. RTL. 84 &c. (2) the N. Brahma-cārin is also given to older unmarried Brāhmans, esp. if versed in the Veda, and by the Tantras to any person whose chief virtue is continence) (3) N. of a Gandharva cf. MBh. (4) of Skanda cf. L. (5) of Śiva cf. Śivag (6) ([ iNI ]), f. N. of Durgā, cf. DevīP. (7) a woman who observes the vow of chastity cf. W. (8) Clerodendrum Siphonantus cf. L. (v. l. [ °raNI ]) (9) Thespesia Populneoides cf. L. (10) = [ karuNI ] cf. L. (11) [ °ri-vAsa ] m. the living of a Brahma-cārin, (in the house of his religious teacher) cf. Āpast (12) [ °ri-vAs'in ] mfn. living as a Brahma-cārin &c. cf. TS.
===> brahma-datta [ brahmadatta ]3[ brahma-datt'a ] mfn. given by Brahm˘a cf. TĀr. (1) given by Brahmā cf. MBh. cf. R. (2) m. N. of various men (cf. [ naD^adi ]) (3) of a man with the patr. Caikitāneya cf. ŚBr. (4) of a king (pl. his descendants) cf. MBh. (5) of a prince of the Pañcālas in Kāmpilya cf. ib. cf. R. &c. (6) of a king of the Sālvas cf. Hariv. (7) of a prince in Vārānasī cf. Kathās (8) of a prince in Śrāvastī cf. Buddh. (9) (cf. cf. MWB. 420, I) of a prince in Campā cf. ib. (10) of a prince in Kusuma-pura cf. ib. (11) of the 12th Cakra-vartin in Bhārata cf. L. (12) of a Brāhman cf. Hariv. cf. Pañcat (13) of a merchant cf. Kathās (14) of the father of Kṛshṇa-datta cf. Cat. (15) of sev. authors cf. ib.
===> brahma-dhvaja [ brahmadhvaja ]3[ brahma-dhvaja ] m. N. of a Buddha cf. Lalit. (1) [ °j^opaniSad ] f. N. of an Upanishad
===> brahma-ghoṣa [ brahmaghoSa ]3[ brahma-ghoSa ] m. murmur (arising from the recital) of prayers (also pl.) cf. MBh. cf. R. (also [ °Sa-rava ] m. cf. Hcat.) (1) the sacred word or text, the Veda cf. Uttarar
===> brahma-kāya [ brahmakAya ]3[ brahma-kAya ] m. pl. N. of a partic. class of deities cf. MBh. (1) [ °yika ] mfn. belonging to the Brahma-kāyas cf. Lalit. (cf. Dharmas. 128 cf. MWB. 210)
===> brahma-loka [ brahmaloka ]3[ brahma-lok'a ] m. (also pl.) the world or heaven of Brahmā (a division of the universe and one of the supposed residences of pious spirits) cf. AV. &c. &c.
===> brahma-patha [ brahmapatha ]3[ brahma-patha ] m. the way to Brahm˘a or to Brahmā cf. Up. cf. BhP. (1) [ -kovida ] mfn. knowing the way to Brahm˘a cf. L.
===> brahma-pura [ brahmapura ]3[ brahma-pura ] n. ` Brahmā's town ', N. of a city in heaven cf. MBh. ([ -m^ahAtmya ] n. N. of wk.) (1) of a city on earth cf. Var. cf. Hit. (2) of a kingdom cf. Buddh. (3) the heart cf. MāṇḍUp. (4) the body cf. ChUp. (cf. cf. IW. 116, 2) (5) ([ I ]), f. Brahmā's citadel in heaven or his capital on the mountain Kailāsa cf. L. ([ -mAhAtmya ] n. N. of wk.) (6) N. of a city on earth cf. Rājat
---> of the city Benares cf. Prab (7) of any city the inhabitants of which are mostly Brāhmans cf. MW. (8) of a peak in the Him^alaya range cf. L. (9) [ °r^akhya ] mfn. named Brahma-pura cf. Hit. (10) [ °r^abhidheya ] mfn. (with [ nAma ]) to be called by the name Brahma-pura cf. Cat.
===> brahma-purohita [ brahmapurohita ]3[ brahma-purohita ] ([ br'ahma- ]), mfn. having the sacerdotal class for a Purohita cf. ŚBr. cf. Kāṭh
(1) m. pl. ` the high priests of Brahmā ', (with Buddhists) N. of a class of divinities
cf. Lalit. (cf. cf. Dharmas. 128). [ 739,2 ]
===> brahma-putra [ brahmaputra ]3[ brahma-putr'a ] m. the son of a priest or Brāhman cf. RV. cf. ŚBr. cf. ĀśvŚr.
---> a son of Brahmā (as Sanat-kumāra, Vasishṭha &c.) cf. Hariv. cf. R. cf. Pur. ([ -tA ] f.) (1) a kind of vegetable poison cf. Bhpr. (2) N. of a river (rising on the Tibet side of the Him^alaya and falling with the Ganges into the Bay of Bengal) cf. Cat. (3) of a lake cf. ib. (4) of a place of pilgrimage (prob. the source of the Brahma-putra river) cf. W. (5) of a sacred district cf. L.
---> ([ I ]), f. a kind of esculent root (= [ vArAhI ]) cf. L. (6) ` Brahmā's daughter ', N. of the river Sarasvatī cf. L. (cf. [ -nadI ])
===> brahma-pārṣadya [ brahmapArSadya ]3[ brahma-pArSadya ] m. pl. (with Buddhists) Brahmā's retinue, N. of a class of deities cf. Lalit. (cf. cf. Dharmas. 128)
===> brahma-rākṣasa [ brahmarAkSasa ]3[ brahma-rAkSasa ] m. a kind of evil demon, the ghost of a Brāhman who led an unholy life cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) a species of plant cf. L. (2) ([ I ]), f. N. of one of the 9 Samidhs cf. Gṛhyās
===> brahma-rṣi [ brahmarSi ]3[ brahma-rSi ] (= and for [ -RSi ]), m. ` Brāhmanical sage ', N. of a partic. class of sages supposed so belong to the Brāhmā caste (as Vasishṭha &c.) cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (cf. [ deva-rSi ], [ maha-rSi ], [ rAja-rSi ]) (1) [ -tA ] f. [ -tva ] n. the state or rank of a Brahmarshi cf. ib. (2) [ -deza ] m. the country of the Brahmarshis (including Kuru-kshetra and the country of the cf. Matsyas. Pañcālas, and Śūra-senakas) cf. Mn. ii, 19
===> brahma-sabhā [ brahmasabhA ]3[ brahma-sabhA ] f. the hall or court of Brahmā cf. Ragh. cf. Pañcar. (1) N. of a lotus pond cf. Divyâv
===> brahma-sūtra [ brahmasUtra ]3[ brahma-sUtra ] n. the sacred thread worn over the shoulder cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. &c. (1) a Sūtra work treating of the knowledge of Brahm˘a (esp. the aphorisms of the Ved^anta philosophy ascribed to Bādarāyaṇa or Vyāsa, also called [ bAdarAyaNa- ] or [ ved^anta- ] or [ vyAsa- ] or [ zArIraka-sUtra ], and [ uttara- ] or [ brahma-mImAMsA ]) (2) [ -Rju-vyAkhyA ] f. [ -kArikA ] f. [ -candrikA ] f. [ -tantra-dIpikA ] f. [ -tAtparya ] n. N. of wks. (3) [ -pada ] n. the word or statement of a Brahma-sūtra cf. Bhag. cf. Hariv. (4) mf ([ A ] or [ I ]) n. consisting of such a word or statement cf. Hariv. (5) [ -pradIpa ] m. [ -bhASya ] n. ([ °Sya-dIpikA ] f. [ -vArttika ], n. [ -sAra ], m.), [ -laghu-vArttika ] n. [ -vRtti ] f. (and [ °ti-vArttika ] n.), [ -saMgati ] f. [ °tr^advaita-vRtti ] f. [ °tr^anubhASya ] n. (and [ °SyapradIpa ] m. [ -vivaraNa ] n.), [ °tr^anuvy^akhyAna ] n. [ °tr^artha-prakAzikA ] f. [ °tr^artha-maNi-mAla ] f. [ °tr^opanyAsa ] m. (and [ °sa-vRtti ] f.) N. of various Comms. on the Brahma-sūtra, and Comms. on them
===> brahma-tejas [ brahmatejas ]3[ brahma-tejas ] n. the power and glory of Brahma cf. KaushUp. cf. Hariv. &c. ([ °jo-maya ] mf[ [ I ] ]n. formed of Brahma's glory cf. Mn. cf. Pañcar.) (1) the glory or lustre supposed to surround a Brāhman (2) ([ br'ahma- ]) having the glory or power of Brahm˘a (cf. AV.) or of a Brāhinan (cf. MW.) (3) m. N. of a Buddha cf. Lalit.,
===> brahma-vihāra [ brahmavihAra ]3[ brahma-vihAra ] m. pious conduct, perfect state (4 with Buddhists) cf. Lalit. cf. Divyâv. cf. Dharmas. 16
===> brahman [ brahman ]1[ br'ahman ] n. (lit. ` growth ', ` expansion ', ` evolution ', ` development ' ` swelling of the spirit or soul ', fr. √ 2. [ bRh ]) pious effusion or utterance, outpouring of the heart in worshipping the gods, prayer cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. VS. cf. TS.
(1) the sacred word (as opp. to [ vAc ], the word of man), the Veda, a sacred text, a text or Mantra used as a spell (forming a distinct class from the [ Rcas ], [ sAmAni ] and [ yajUMSi ]
(2) cf. [ brahma-veda ]) cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. Mn. cf. Pur.
(3) the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda cf. Mn. iv, 100
(4) the sacred syllable Om cf. Prab., Sch., (cf. cf. Mn. ii, 83)
(5) religious or spiritual knowledge (opp. to religious observances and bodily mortification such as [ tapas ] &c.) cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. Mn. cf. R.
(6) holy life (esp. continence, chastity
(7) cf. [ brahma-carya ]) cf. Śak. i, 24/25 cf. Śaṃk. cf. Sarvad
(8) (exceptionally treated as m.) the Brahm˘a or one selfexistent impersonal Spirit, the one universal Soul (or one divine essence and source from which all created things emanate or with which they are identified and to which they return), the Self-existent, the Absolute, the Eternal (not generally an object of worship but rather of meditation and-knowledge [ 738,1 ]
(9) also with [ jy'eSTha ], [ prathama-j'a ], [ svay'om-bhu ], [ a-mUrta ], [ para ], [ paratara ], [ parama ], [ mahat ], [ sanAtana ], [ zAzvata ]
(10) and = [ param^atman ], [ Atman ], [ adhyAtma ], [ pradhAna ], [ kSetra-jJa ], [ tattva ])
cf. AV. cf. ŚBr. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (cf. IW. 9, 83 &c,)
(11) n. the class of men who are the repositories and communicators of sacred knowledge, the Brāhmanical caste as a body (rarely an individual Brāhman)
cf. AV. cf. TS. cf. VS. cf. ŚBr. cf. Mn. cf. BhP.
(12) food cf. Naigh. ii, 7
(13) wealth cf. ib. 10
(14) final emancipation cf. L.
(15) m. ([ brahm'an ]), one who Prays, a devot or religious man, a Brāhman who is a knower of Vedic texts or spells, one versed in sacred knowledge cf. RV. &c. &c. [ cf. Lat., [ flāmen ] ]
(16) N. of Bṛhas-pati (as the priest of the gods) cf. RV. x, 141, 3
(17) one of the 4 principal priests or Ṛtvijas (the other three being the Hotṛ, Adhvaryu and Udgātṛ
(18) the Brahman was the most learned of them and was required to know the 3 Vedas, to supervise the, sacrifice and to set right mistakes
(19) at a later period his functions were based especially on the Atharva-veda) cf. RV. &c. &c.
(20) Brahmā or the one impersonal universal Spirit manifested as a personal Creator and as the first of the triad of personal gods (= [ prajA-pati ], q. v.
(21) he never appears to have become an object of general worship, though he has two temples in India, See cf. RTL. 555 &c.
(22) his wife is Sarasvatī cf. ib. 48) cf. TBr. &c. &c,
(23) = [ brahmaNa AyuH ], a lifetime of Brahmā cf. Pañcar.
(24) an inhabitant of Brahmā's heaven cf. Jātakam
(25) the sun cf. L.
(26) N. of Śiva cf. Prab. cf. Sch.
(27) the Veda (?) cf. PārGṛ.
(28) the intellect (= [ buddhi ]) cf. Tattvas
(29) N. of a star, ? Aurigae, Sūryat
(30) a partic. astron. Yoga cf. L.
(31) N. of the 9th Muhūrta cf. L.
(32) (with Jainas) a partic. Kalpa cf. Dharmaś
(33) N. of the servant of the 10th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi cf. L.
(34) of a magician cf. Rājat
===> brahmatva [ brahmatva ]3[ brahma-tv'a ] n. the office of the Brāhman or chief priest cf. ŚBr. cf. GṛŚrS. cf. Hariv. (1) Brāhmanhood cf. R. cf. Ratnâv (2) the state of or identification with Brahm˘a cf. MBh. cf. Pur. (3) [ -paddhati ] f. [ prayoga ] m. N. of wks.
===> brahmâyus [ brahmAyus ]3[ brahm^ayus ] n. Brahmā's life-time cf. Viṣṇ (1) mfn. living as long as Brahmā cf. Siṉhâs (2) m. N. of a Brāhman cf. Buddh.
===> brahmāvatī [ brahmAvatI ]3[ brahmA-vatI ] f. N. of a woman cf. Divyâv (1) of a lotus pond cf. ib.
===> brahmāṇī [ brahmANI ]2[ brahmANI ] f. the Śakti or personified female energy of Brahmā, the wife of Brahmā cf. Pur. (cf. cf. IW. 522) (1) N. of Durgā cf. Hariv. cf. DevīP. (w. r. [ brAhmAnI ] or [ brAhmaNI ]) (2) a kind of perfume cf. L. (3) a kind of brass cf. L. (4) N. of a river cf. MBh. (v. l. [ brAhmaNI ])
===> brahmī [ brahmI ]2[ br'ahmI ]1 f. holy, devout (?) cf. RV. ix, 33, 5 (cf. Sāy. = [ brAhmaNa-pr^erita ]) (1) a kind of fish, Macrognathus Pancalus (commonly called Pancal) cf. L. (2) a kind of vegetable cf. L. (3) Clerodendrum Siphonantus cf. L.
===> [ brahmI ]2[ brahmI ]2 in comp. for [ °ma ] or [ °man ]
===> bruva [ bruva ]1[ bruva ] See col. 2
===> [ bruva ]3[ bruva ] mf ([ A ]) n. calling one's self by a name without any real title to it (1) being merely nominally (ifc. (2) cf. [ kSatriya- ], [ dvija- ], [ brAhmaNa-bruva ])
===> brāhma [ brAhma ]2[ brAhm'a ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ brahman ], for which it is also the Vṛddhi form in comp.) relating to Brahm˘a or Brahmā, holy, sacred, divine cf. AV. &c. &c. (1) relating to sacred knowledge, prescribed by the Veda, scriptural cf. Mn. ii, 150 &c. (2) sacred to the Veda (with or scil. [ tIrtha ] n. the part of the hand situated at the root of the thumb), ii, 59 &c. (3) relating or belonging to the Brāhmans or the sacerdotal class peculiar or favourable to or consisting of Brāhmans Brahmanical cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (with [ nidhi ] m. money bestowed on the sacerdotal class cf. Mn. vii, 89) (4) belonging to an inhabitant of Brahmā's world cf. Jātakam (5) m. (with or scil. [ vivAha ]) N. of a form of marriage (in which the bride is bestowed on the bridegroom without requiring anything from him) cf. Mn. iii, 21 &c. (6) N. of a man (son of Kṛshṇa and father of Mah^eśvara) cf. Cat. (7) patr. of Nārada cf. L. (8) of Kavi cf. MBh. (9) of Ūrdhva-nābhan and Raksho-han cf. RAnukr. (10) ([ I ]), f. See [ brAhmI ] (11) n. sacred study, study of the Veda cf. BhP. (12) (with or scil. [ tIrtha ]), See above
===> [ brAhma ]1[ brAhma ] [ brAhmaNa ] &c. See p. 741
===> brāhmaṇa [ brAhmaNa ]2[ br'AhmaNa ] mfn. relating to or given by a Brāhman, befitting or becoming a Brāhman, Brāhmanical cf. AV. cf. TBr. cf. MBh. (1) ([ °N'a ]), m. one who has divine knowledge (sometimes applied to Agni), a Brāhman, a man belonging to the 1st of the 3 twice-born classes and of the 4 original divisions of the Hindū body (generally a priest, but often in the present day a layman engaged in non-priestly occupations although the name is strictly only applicable to one who knows and repeats the Veda) cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) = [ brAhmaNAcchaMsin ] cf. KātyŚr. (3) a Brāhman in the second stage (between Mātra and Śrotriya) cf. Hcat (4) N. of the 28th lunar mansion cf. L. (5) ([ I ]), f. See [ brAhmaNI ] (6) n. that which is divine, the divine cf. AV. (7) sacred or divine power cf. ib. cf. ĀśvGṛ. (8) Brāhmanical explanation, explanations of sacred knowledge or doctrine (esp. for the use of the Brāhmans in their sacrifices) cf. Br. (9) the Brāhmaṇa portion of the Veda (as distinct from its Mantra and Upanishad portion) and consisting of a class of works called Brāhmaṇas (they contain rules for the employment of the Mantras or hymns at various sacrifices, with detailed explanations of their origin and meaning and numerous old legends (10) they are said by Sāyaṇa to contain two parts: 1. [ vidhi ], rules or directions for rites (11) 2. [ artha-vAda ], explanatory remarks (12) each Veda has its own Brāhmaṇa, that of the cf. RV. is preserved in 2 works, viz. the Aitareya, sometimes called Āśvalāyana, and the Kaushītaki or Śāṅkhāyana-Brāhmaṇa (13) the white Yajur-veda has the Śata-patha-Brāhmaṇa (14) the black Yajur-veda has the Taittirīya-Brāhmaṇa which differs little from the text of its Saṃhitā (15) the cf. SV. has 8 Brāhmaṇa, the best known of which are the Prauḍha or Pañca-viṃśa and the Shaḍvinśa (16) the cf. AV. has one Brāhmaṇa called Go-patha) cf. Nir. cf. GṛŚrS. &c. (17) the Soma vessel of the Brahman priest cf. RV. cf. AV. (18) a society or assemblage of Brāhmans, a conclave cf. W.
===> brāhmaṇika [ brAhmaNika ]2[ brAhmaNika ] mfn. derived from or relating to the Brāhmaṇas cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 72
===> brāhmaṇya [ brAhmaNya ]2[ br'AhmaNya ] mfn. (fr. [ brAhmaN'a ]) fit for Brāhmans cf. MBh. (1) m. the planet Saturn cf. L. (cf. 2. [ brahmaNya ]) (2) n. the state or rank of a Brāhman, Brāhmanhood, priestly rank or character cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (cf. [ a-br° ]) (3) a multitude or assembly of Brāhmans cf. R. (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 42)
===> brāhmaṇī [ brAhmaNI ]2[ brAhmaNI ] f. (of [ °Na ]) a Brāhmaṇī woman or a Brāhman's wife cf. Kāṭh. cf. GṛŚrS. cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. [ °NIka ], cf. [ sa-brAhmaNika ])
(1) a kind of lizard with a red tail
cf. R. cf. Sch. (cf. [ brAhmaNikA ])
(2) a kind of largeheaded ant cf. L.
(3) a kind of wasp cf. L.
(4) Clerodendrum Siphonantus cf. L.
(5) Trigonella Corniculata cf. L.
(6) Ruta Graveolens cf. L.
(7) a kind of brass cf. L.
(8) = [ buddhi ] cf. Nīlak
(9) N. of a river cf. MBh.
(10) w. r. for [ brahmANI ]
===> bubhukṣu [ bubhukSu ]3[ bubhukSu ] mfn. wishing to eat, hungry cf. MārkP. (1) desirous of worldly enjoyment (opp. to [ mumukSu ]), Kull on cf. Mn. ii, 224
===> bubhukṣā [ bubhukSA ]1[ bubhukSA ] f. (fr. Desid. of √ 3. [ bhuj ]) desire of enjoying anything cf. MBh. (1) wish to eat, appetise, hunger cf. R. cf. Var. &c. (2) [ -panaya ] ([ °kS^ap° ]), m. that which takes away hunger ', food cf. R. (3) [ -pIdita ] mfn. pained by hunger, hungry cf. MW.
===> budbuda [ budbuda ]1[ budbuda ] m. (onotnat (1) cf. [ buDabuDa ]) a bubble (often as a symbol of anything transitory) cf. RV. (cf. comp.) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ]) (2) an ornament or decoration resembling a bubble cf. L. (3) an embryo five days old cf. Nir. cf. BhP. (n.) cf. Suśr. (4) ([ A ]), f. N. of an Apsaras cf. MBh. (5) n. a partic. disease of the eye, SuŚr.
===> buddha [ buddha ]2[ buddha ] mfn. awakened, awake cf. MBh. (1) expanded, blown cf. SāmavBr. (2) conscious, intelligent, clever, wise (opp. to [ mUDha ]) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (3) learnt, known, understood cf. Āpast. cf. MBh. (` by ', usually instr., but also gen. according to cf. Pāṇ. 2-2, 12 ; 3, 67 cf. Sch.) (4) m. a wise or learned man, sage cf. W. (5) (with Buddhists) a fully enlightened man who has achieved perfect knowledge of the truth and thereby is liberated from all existence and before his own attainment of Nirvāṇa reveals the method of obtaining it, (esp.) the principal Buddha of the present age (born at Kapila-vastu about the year 500 B. C. his father, Śuddhodana, of the Śākya tribe or family, being the Rāja of that district, and his mother, Māyā-devī, being the daughter of Rāja Su-prabuddha cf. MWB. 19 &c. (6) hence he belonged to the Kshatriya caste and his original name Śākya-muni or Śākya-siṃha was really his family name, while that of Gautama was taken from the race to which his family belonged (7) for his other names See cf. ib. 23 (8) he is said to have died when he was 80 years of age, prob. about 420 B. C. cf. ib. 49, n. 1 (9) he was preceded by 3 mythical Buddhas of the present Kalpa, or by 24, reckoning previous Kalpa, or according to others by 6 principal Buddhas cf. ib. 136 (10) sometimes he is regarded as the 9th incarnation of Viṣṇu cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv. cf. Var. &c.) (11) n. knowledge cf. BhP. (B. [ buddhi ])
===> buddha-bhūmi [ buddhabhUmi ]3[ buddha-bhUmi ] m. N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (also [ -sUtra ] n.)
===> buddha-cakṣus [ buddhacakSus ]3[ buddha-cakSus ] n ', Buddha's eye ', N. of one of the 5 sorts of vision cf. Dharmas. 66
===> buddha-carita [ buddhacarita ]3[ buddha-carita ] n. ` the acts of Buddha ', N. of a Kāvya by Aśva-ghosha
===> buddha-dharma [ buddhadharma ]3[ buddha-dharma ] m. Buddha's law cf. Buddh. (1) Buddha's marks or peculiarities cf. ib.
===> buddha-ghoṣa [ buddhaghoSa ]3[ buddha-ghoSa ] m. N. of a Buddhist scholar (who lived at the beginning of the 5th century A. D. (1) the name is not found in Sanskṛt works) cf. MWB. 65 &c.
===> buddha-jñāna [ buddhajJAna ]3[ buddha-jJAna ] n. Buddha's knowledge cf. ib. (1) [ -zrI ] m. N. of a Buddhist scholar cf. ib.
===> buddha-kṣetra [ buddhakSetra ]3[ buddha-kSetra ] n. Buddha's district, the country in which a Buddha appears cf. Kāraṇḍ (1) [ -parizodhaka ] n. N. of one of the 3 kinds of Praṇidhāna cf. Dharmas. 112 (2) [ -varalocana ] n. a partic. Samādhi cf. Kāraṇḍ
===> buddha-mitra [ buddhamitra ]3[ buddha-mitra ] m. N. of the 9th Buddhist patriarch (who was a disciple of Vasu-bandhu) cf. ib.
===> buddha-vacana [ buddhavacana ]3[ buddha-vacana ] n. ` Buddha's word ', the Buddhist Sūtras cf. ib.
===> buddha-viṣaya [ buddhaviSaya ]3[ buddha-viSaya ] m. = [ -kSetra ] (1) [ °y^avatAra ] m. N. of wk.
===> buddhavat [ buddhavat ]3[ buddha-vat ] ([ buddh'a- ]), mfn. containing a form of √ [ budh ] cf. ŚBr.
===> buddhi [ buddhi ]2[ buddhi ] f. the power of forming and retaining conceptions and general notions, intelligence, reason, intellect, mind, discernment, judgment cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) perception (of which 5 kinds are enumerated, or with [ manas ] 6 (2) cf. [ indriya ], [ buddh^indriya ]) (3) comprehension, apprehension, understanding cf. Sāh (4) (with [ AtnanaH ], or [ buddhir brAhmI ]) knowledge of one's self. psychology cf. Car. (5) (in Sāṃkhya phil.) Intellect (= [ adhy-avasAya ], the intellectual faculty or faculty of mental perception, the second of the 25 Tattvas (6) cf. [ buddhi-tattva ]) cf. IW. 80 &c. (7) presence of mind, ready wit cf. Pañcat. cf. Hit. (8) an opinion, view, notion, idea, conjecture cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (9) thought about or meditation on (loc. or comp.), intention, purpose, design cf. ib. ([ buddhyA ], with the intention of. designedly, deliberately (10) [ anugraha-b° ], with a view to i. e. in order to show favour (11) [ buddhiM-√ kR ] or [ pra-√ kR ], to make up one's mind, resolve, decide, with loc., dat., acc. with [ prati ], or inf.) (12) impression, belief. notion (often ifc. = considering as, taking for) cf. Kāv. cf. Kathās. cf. Pur. cf. Hit. (13) right opinion, correct or reasonable view cf. R. cf. Ragh (14) a kind of metre cf. L. (15) N. of the 5th astrol. ' mansion cf. VarBṛS. cf. Sch. (16) Intelligence personified (as a daughter of Daksha and wife of Dharma and mother of Bodha) cf. MBh. cf. Pur. (17) N. of a woman, HParil
===> buddhi-grāhya [ buddhigrAhya ]3[ buddhi-grAhya ] mfn. to be apprehended by the intellect, intelligible cf. MBh.
===> buddhi-pūrvaka [ buddhipUrvaka ]3[ buddhi-pUrvaka ] mfn. (and [ °kam ] ind.) = prec. cf. MBh. cf. Pañcat. ([ -tva ] n. cf. Nīlak.)
===> buddhimat [ buddhimat ]3[ buddhi-mat ] mfn. endowed with understanding, intelligent, learned, wise cf. GṛŚrS. cf. MBh. &c. (1) humble, docile cf. W. (2) famed, known (?) cf. ib. (3) m. a rational being, man cf. ib. (4) the large shrike cf. L. (5) [ -tara ] mfn. more or very intelligent cf. R. (6) [ -tA ] f. (cf. MW.), [ -tva ] n. (cf. Kām.) intelligence, wisdom
===> buddhâlaṃkārâdhiṣṭhitā [ buddhAlaMkArAdhiSThitA ]3[ buddh^alaMkAr^adhiSThitA ] f. a partic. Dhāraṇi cf. L.
===> buddhânusmṛti [ buddhAnusmRti ]3[ buddh^anusmRti ] f. continual meditation on Buddha cf. Lalit. (1) N. of a Buddhist Sūtra
===> budha [ budha ]2[ budha ] mfn. awaking (cf. [ uSar-budha ]) (1) intelligent, clever, wise cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (2) m. a wise or learned man, sage cf. ib. (3) a god cf. L. (4) a dog cf. L. (5) N. of a descendant of Soma (and hence also called [ saumya ], [ saumAyana ], author of cf. RV. x, 1, and father of Purū-ravas (6) identified with the planet Mercury) (7) Mercury (regarded as a son of Soma or the moon) cf. PañcavBr. cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. of a descendant of Atri and author of cf. RV. v, 1 cf. Anukr. (8) of a son of Vega-vat and father of Tṛṇa-bindu cf. Pur. (9) of various authors cf. Cat. (10) ([ e ]), ind. on a Wednesday (= [ budha-vAre ]) cf. L. (11) ([ A ]), f. Nardostachys Jatamansi cf. L.
===> busa [ busa ]2[ bus'a ] n. (prob.) vapour, mist, fog cf. RV. x, 27, 4 (1) chaff and other refuse of grain, any refuse or rubbish cf. Kauś. cf. Suśr. (2) water cf. Naigh. cf. Nir (3) dry cow-dung cf. W. (4) the thick part of sour curds cf. ib. (5) wealth cf. ib. (6) ([ A ]), f. (in dram.) a younger sister cf. ib.
===> bādha [ bAdha ]2[ bAdh'a ]1 m. a harasser, tormentor cf. Hariv. (1) annoyance, molestation, affliction, obstacle, distress, pain, trouble cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) (also [ A ], f. (3) cf. cf. Vām. v, 2, 44) injury, detriment, hurt, damage cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (4) danger, jeopardy (See [ pr^aNa- ]) (5) exclusion from (comp.) cf. Pañcat (6) suspension, annulment (of a rule &c.) cf. Sāh. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. &c. (7) a contradiction, objection, absurdity, the being excluded by superior proof (in log., one of the 5 forms of fallacious middle term) cf. Kap. cf. Bhāshāp. &c.
===> [ bAdha ]2[ b'Adha ]2 m. (prob.) urging, impulse (cf. Naigh. ii, 9= [ bala ] cf. Sāy. = [ bAdhaka ], [ bAdhana ]) cf. RV. vi, 11, 5 ; i, 61, 2 ; 132, 5 (?)
===> bādhaka [ bAdhaka ]2[ bAdhaka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. oppressing, harassing, paining (See [ zatru-b° ]) (1) opposing, hindering, injuring, prejudicing cf. MBh. cf. Pur. ([ -tA ] f.) (2) setting aside, suspending, annulling cf. Śaṃk. cf. Sarvad. ([ -tva ] n.) (3) m. a partic. disease of women cf. L. (4) a kind of tree cf. Gobh (5) mf ([ I ]) n. belonging to or derived from the Bādhaka tree cf. ṢaḍvBr. cf. ŚrS.
===> bādhana [ bAdhana ]2[ bAdhana ] mfn. oppressing, harassing (See [ zatrub° ]) (1) opposing, refuting cf. L. (2) ([ A ]), f. uneasiness, trouble, pain cf. Nyāyas (3) n. opposition, resistance, oppression, molestation, affliction (also pl.) cf. R. cf. Śak (4) removing, suspending, annulment (of a rule &c.) cf. Vedântas. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch.
===> bādhita [ bAdhita ]2[ bAdhit'a ] mfn. pressed, oppressed &c. cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) (in gram.) set aside, annulled (2) (in logic) contradictory, absurd, false, incompatible (cf. [ a-bAdhita ])
===> bāhu [ bAhu ]1[ bAh'u ]1 m. and (cf. L.) f. (fr. √ [ bah ], [ baMh ]
---> for 2. [ bAhu ], See col. 3) the arm, (esp.) the fore-arm, the arm between the elbow and the wrist (opp. to [ pra-gaNDa ], q. v. (1) in medic. the whole upper extremity of the body, as opp. to [ sakthi ], the lower extremity) cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) the arm as a measure of length (= 12 Aṅgulas) cf. Śulbas (3) the fore-foot of an animal (esp. its upper part) cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. ĀśvGṛ. (4) the limb of a bow cf. ŚBr. (5) the bar of a chariot-pole cf. Gobh (6) the post (of a door (7) See [ dvAra-b° ]) (8) the side of an angular figure (esp. the base of a right-angled triangle) cf. Sūryas (9) the shadow of the gnomon on a sun-dial cf. ib. (10) (also du.) the constellation Ārdrā cf. L. (11) m. N. of a Daitya cf. MBh. (12) of a prince (who brought ruin upon his family by his illegal actions) cf. ib. (13) of a son of Vṛka cf. Hariv. (14) of a son of Vajra cf. VP. [ Cf. Gk. ?, ? ; [ 730,2 ] Germ. [ buog ], [ Bug ] ; Angl. Sax. [ bo1g ] ; Eng. [ bough ]. ]
===> [ bAhu ]1[ bAhu ]2 (for 1. See col. 2), Vṛddhi form of [ bahu ] in comp. = kīṭa, mfn. g. [ palady-Adi ]
===> bāhu-śikhara [ bAhuzikhara ]3[ bAh'u-zikhara ] n. ` the upper part of the arm ', the shoulder cf. Hariv.
===> bāhujanya [ bAhujanya ]3[ bAhu-janya ] mfn. spread among many people cf. L. (1) n. a great multitude of people, crowd cf. L.
===> bāhulya [ bAhulya ]3[ bAhulya ] n. abundance, plenty, multitude, variety cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) the usual course or common order of things cf. Hariv. (2) ([ ena ]), ind., usually, ordinarily, as a rule cf. Śaṃk. cf. Pāṇ. cf. Sch. cf. Jātakam (3) ([ At ]), ind. id., Śāṇḍ (4) in all probability cf. Hit.
===> bāhya [ bAhya ]1[ bAhya ] mf ([ A ]) n. (fr. [ bahis ] (1) in later language also written [ vAhya ], q. v. (2) m. nom. pl. [ b'Ahye ] cf. ŚBr.) being outside (a door, house, &c.), situated without (abl. or comp.), outer, exterior (acc. with √ [ kR ], to turn out, expel) cf. AV. &c, &c. (3) not belonging to the family or country, strange, foreign cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. [ 731,1 ] (4) excluded from caste or the community, an out-caste cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (5) diverging from, conflicting with, opposed to, having nothing to do with (abl. or comp.) cf. ib. (6) (with [ artha ]), meaning external to (i. e. not resulting from) the sounds or letters forming a word cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 68 cf. Sch. (7) m. a corpse (for [ vAhya ]?) cf. Kāv (8) N. of a man (pl. his family) cf. Saṃskārak. (9) (pl.) N. of a people cf. VP. (10) ([ A ]), f. (scil. [ tvac ]) the outer bark of a tree cf. ŚBr. (11) (ifc. f. [ A ]) the outer part, exterior cf. Rājat (12) ibc. and ([ am ], [ ena ], e), ind. outside, without, out cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (13) ([ At ]), ind. from without cf. Pañcat
===> bāhya-karaṇa [ bAhyakaraNa ]3[ bAhya-karaNa ] n. an external organ of sense cf. MārkP. cf. Śaṃk
===> bāhyatas [ bAhyatas ]3[ bAhya-t'as ] ind. outside, externally, on the outside of (with gen. or abl.) cf. VS. &c. &c. (1) [ -to-nara ] m. pl., ` external men ', N. of a people cf. MārkP.
===> bāhyatva [ bAhyatva ]3[ bAhya-tva ] n. the state of being outside, exclusion, deviation or divergence from (abl.) cf. Hariv. cf. Rājat. &c.
===> bāhyârtha [ bAhyArtha ]3[ bAhy^artha ] m. an external meaning (cf. [ bAhya artha ] above) cf. Madhus (1) external objects or matter or reality (2) [ -bhaJga-nirAkaraNa ] n. N. of wk.
===> bāhīka [ bAhIka ]1[ bAhIk'a ] mfn. (fr. [ bahis ] (1) but also written [ vAhIka ]) being outside, external, exterior cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 85 cf. Vārtt. 5 cf. Pat. (2) relating to the Balhīkas, g: [ palady-Adi ] (3) m. (pl.) N. of a despised people of the Pañjāb cf. ŚBr. &c. &c. (often confounded with the Bālhikas) (4) a man of the Bāhīkas cf. MBh. (5) N. of a priest cf. Cat. = [ upa-zama ] cf. Buddh. (6) = [ kASThaka ], [ pAlaka ], or [ go-rakSaka ] cf. Hcar. cf. Sch. (7) an ox cf. L. (8) n. N. of a lake or piece of water in the country of the Bāhikas cf. MBh.
===> bākula [ bAkula ]1[ bAkula ] mfn. relating to or coming from the Bakula tree cf. Suśr. (1) n. the fruit of the Bakula tree cf. L.
===> bāla [ bAla ]1[ bAla ] mf ([ A ]) n. (cf. [ vAla ]) young, childish, infantine, not full-grown or developed (of per. sons and things) cf. GṛS. cf. Up. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) newly risen, early (as the sun or its rays) cf. Ragh (2) new or waxing (as the moon) cf. ib. cf. Kum (3) puerile, ignorant, simple, foolish cf. Mn. cf. Hariv. cf. Kāv (4) pure (as an animal fit for sacrifice) cf. L. (5) m. a child, boy (esp. one under 5 years) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (6) (in law) a minor (minors are classified as [ kunAra ], or boys under 5 years of age, [ zizu ] under 8, [ pogaNDa ] from the 5th to the end of the 9th or till the 16th year, and [ kizora ] from the 10th to the 16th year) (7) a fool, simpleton cf. Mn. cf. Pañcat (8) any young animal cf. L. (9) a colt, foal cf. L. (10) a five years old elephant cf. L. (11) Cypriūs Denticulatus or Rohita cf. L. (12) N. of a Rakshas cf. VP. (13) of a prince cf. Rājat (14) ([ A ]), f. a female child, girl, young woman (esp. one under 16 years) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (15) a one year old cow cf. L. (16) small cardamoms cf. L. (17) Aloe Indica cf. L. (18) a kind of metre cf. L. (19) a partic. mystical prayer cf. Cat. (20) N. of the mother of Vālin and Su-griva (said to have been formed by Prajā-pati out of some dust which had fallen into his eyes) cf. R. (21) n. Andropogon Muricatus cf. L. (22) heat cf. L.
===> bāla-bhāva [ bAlabhAva ]3[ bAla-bhAva ] m. state of a child, childhood, minority, infancy, youth cf. Mn. viii, 118 (cf. Kull. ` inattention ') cf. MBh. &c. (1) children collectively cf. Mālatīm (2) recent rise (of a planet) cf. Kāv
===> bālaka [ bAlaka ]2[ bAlaka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. young, childish, not yet fullgrown cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) m. a child, boy, youth (in law ` a minor '), the young of an animal cf. ib. ([ ikA ] f. a girl cf. Kāv. cf. Pur.) (2) a young elephant five years old cf. Śiś. v, 47 (3) a fool, simpleton cf. L. (4) a kind of fish cf. L. (5) N. of a prince (v. l. [ pAlaka ]) cf. Pur.
===> bāliśa [ bAliza ]2[ bAliza ]1 mf ([ A ]) n. young, childish, puerile, ignorant, simple, foolish cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (1) m. a fool, simpleton, blockhead cf. ib.
===> [ bAliza ]1[ bAliza ]2 n. (for 1. See above) = Pers. ? a pillow, cushion cf. L.
===> bāndhava [ bAndhava ]1[ bAndhava ] m. (fr. [ bandhu ]) a kinsman, relation (esp. maternal relation), friend (ifc. f. ā) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) a brother cf. A. (2) ([ I ]), f. a female relative cf. Kathās
===> bāḍha [ bADha ]1[ bADh'a ] or [ bALh'a ] mfn. (√ [ baMh ] (1) cf. Pān v, 63) strong, mighty (only ibc. and in [ bAh'e ] ind.), loudly, strongly, mightily cf. RV. (2) ([ bADham ] or [ vADham ]), ind. assuredly, certainly, indeed, really, by all means, so be it, yes (generally used as a particle of consent, affirmation or confirmation) cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> bāṇa [ bANa ]1[ bAN'a ] or [ vAN'a ] (cf. RV.), [ b'ANa ] (cf. AV. (1) later more usually [ vANa ], q. v.), m. a reed-shaft, shaft made of a reed, an arrow cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) N. of the number five (from the 5 arrows of Kāma-deva (3) cf. [ paJca-b° ]) cf. Sūryas. cf. Sāh (4) the versed sine of an arc cf. Gaṇit (5) a mark for arrows, aim cf. BhP. (6) a partic. part of an arrow cf. L. (7) Saccharum Sara or a similar species of reed cf. Bhpr. (8) the udder of a cow ([ vAN'a ] cf. RV. iv, 24, 9) cf. L. (9) music (for [ vAN'a ]) cf. AV. x, 2, 17 = [ kevala ], (10) N. of an Asura (a, son of Bali, an enemy of Viṣṇu and favourite of Śiva) cf. MBh. cf. Pur. (11) of one of Skanda's attendants cf. MBh. (12) of a king cf. Hariv. (13) (also [ -bhaTTa ]) of a poet (the author of the Kādambarī, of the Harsha-carita, and perhaps of the Ratnâvalī) cf. Cat. (14) of a man of low origin cf. Rājat (15) m. (cf. Śiś) or ([ A ]), f. (cf. L.) a blue-flowering Barleria (16) ([ A ]), f. the hind part or feathered end of an arrow cf. L. (17) n. the flower of Barleria cf. Kir. cf. Śiś. (18) the body cf. PraśnUp.
===> bāṣpa [ bASpa ]1[ bASpa ] m. (also written [ vASpa ], cf. cf. Uṇ. iii, 28) a tear, tears cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
---> steam, vapour cf. R. cf. Ragh. cf. Pañcat (1) a kind of pot-herb cf. Vāgbh (2) iron cf. L. (3) N. of a disciple of Gautama Bud^aha (4) ([ I ]), f. a kind of plant (= [ hiGgu-pattrI ]) cf. L.
===> bībhatsa [ bIbhatsa ]1[ bIbhatsa ] mf ([ A ]) n. (fr. Desid. of √ [ bAdh ]) loathsome, disgusting, revolting, hideous cf. ŚāṅkhBr. cf. ŚrS. cf. MBh. &c. (1) loathing, detesting cf. L. (2) envious, cruel, wicked cf. L. (3) changed or estranged in mind cf. L. (4) m. disgust, abhorrence (5) (with rasa) the sentiment of disgust (one of the 8 Rasas, q. v.) cf. Daśar. cf. Sāh (6) N. of Arjuna cf. L. (7) ([ 'A ]), f. loathing, abhorrence cf. VS. (cf. [ 'a-b° ]) (8) n. anything loathsome or hideous, a hideous sight cf. Mālatīm (9) [ -karman ] mfn. doing loathsome or wicked things (as an abusive word) cf. Mcar. (10) [ -tA ] f. loathsomeness, detestableness cf. MBh. (11) prab
===> bīja [ bIja ]1[ b'Ija ] n. (also written [ vIja ], of doubtful origin (1) ifc. f. [ A ]) seed (of plants), semen (of men and animals), seed-corn, grain cf. RV. &c. &c. (2) a runner (of the Indian fig-tree) cf. Vcar. (3) any germ, element, primary cause or principle, source, origin (ifc. = caused or produced by, sprung from) cf. ChUp. cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c. (4) the germ or origin of any composition (as of a poem, of the plot of a drama, of a magical formula &c.) cf. R. cf. BhP. cf. Daśar. cf. Pratāp (5) calculation of original or primary germs, analysis, algebra cf. Col. (6) truth (as the seed or cause of being) cf. L. (7) anything serving as a receptacle or support (= [ Alambana ]), Yogaś (8) the mystical letter or syllable which forms the essential part of the Mantra of any deity cf. RTL. 197 &c. (9) the position of the arms of a child at birth cf. BhP. (10) quicksilver (?) cf. Sūryas (11) marrow cf. L. (12) m. = [ bijaka ], the citron tree cf. Āryabh
===> bījaka [ bIjaka ]2[ bIjaka ] n. seed cf. Suśr. (1) a list cf. HPariś (2) m. Citrus Medica cf. R. cf. Hariv. &c. (3) a citron or lemon cf. Suśr. (4) Terminalia Tomentosa cf. L. (5) the position of the arms of a child at birth cf. Suśr. cf. Bhpr. (6) N. of a poet
===> bījavat [ bIjavat ]3[ b'Ija-vat ] ind. like seed cf. MBh. -2
===> [ bIjavat ]3[ b'Ija-vat ] mfn. possessing seed, provided with seed or grain cf. Mn. cf. ĀśvGṛ.
===> bṛhas-pati [ bRhaspati ]2[ b'Rhas-p'ati ] m. (also written [ vRhŚ-p° ] (1) fr. 3. [ bRk+pati ] (2) cf. [ brahmaNas-pati ]) ` lord of prayer or devotion ' N. of a deity (in whom Piety and Religion are personified (3) he is the chief offerer of prayers and sacrifices, and therefore represented as the type of the priestly order, and the Purohita of the gods with whom he intercedes for men (4) in later times he is the god of wisdom and eloquence, to whom various works are ascribed (5) he is also regarded as son of Aṅgiras, husband of Tārā and father of Kaca, and sometimes identified with Vyāsa (6) in astronomy he is the regent of Jupiter and often identified with that planet) cf. RV. &c, &c. (cf. cf. RTL. 215) (7) N. of a prince (great-grandson of Aśoka) cf. Buddh. (8) of a king of Kalmira cf. Rājat (9) of the author of a law-book cf. IW. 203 ; 302 (10) of a philosopher cf. ib. 120 (11) of other authors (also with [ mizra ] and [ AcArya ], cf. above) cf. Cat. (12) (with [ AGgirasa ], cf. above) N. of the author of cf. RV. x, 71 ; 72 cf. Anukr.
===> bṛhat [ bRhat ]3[ bRh'at ]
===> [ bRhat ]2[ bRh'at ] mf ([ at'I ]) n. (in later language usually written [ vRhat ]) lofty, high, tall, great, large, wide, vast, abundant, compact, solid, massy, strong, mighty cf. RV. &c. &c. (1) full-grown, old cf. RV. (2) extended or bright (as a luminous body) cf. ib. (3) clear, loud (said of sounds) cf. ib. (4) m. N. of a Marut cf. Hariv. (5) of a prince cf. MBh. (6) of a son of Su-hotra and father of Aja-miḍha cf. Hariv. m. or n. (?) speech ([ °tAm pati ] = [ bRhaspati ]) cf. Śiś. ii, 26 (7) ([ tI ]), f. See s. v. (8) n. height (also= heaven, sky) cf. RV. (9) N. of various Sāmans composed in the metrical form Bṛhatī (also with [ Aneyam ], [ bharad-vAjasya ]. [ bhAradvAjam ], [ vAmadevyam ], [ sauram ]) cf. ĀrshBr. [ 736,1 ] (10) N. of Brahman, Bhp (11) of the Veda cf. ib. (12) ([ 'at ]), ind. far and wide, on high cf. RV. (13) firmly, compactly cf. ib. (14) brightly cf. ib. (15) greatly, much cf. ib. (16) aloud cf. ib. (also [ at'A ] cf. AV.)
===> bṛhat-phala [ bRhatphala ]3[ bRh'at-phala ] mfn. having large fruit bringing great profit or reward cf. L. (1) m. a species of Plant (= [ caceNDA ]) cf. L. (2) pl. N. of a class of Buddhist gods cf. Buddh. (3) ([ A ]), f. N. of various plants (a species of wild cucumber (4) Beninkasa Cerifera (5) = [ mahAjumbU ] = [ mah^endra-vAruNI ]) cf. L.
===> bṛsī [ bRsI ]1[ bRsI ] f. (also written [ briSI ], [ vRsI ], or [ vRSI ]) a roll of twisted grass, pad, cushion, (esp.) the seat of a religious student or of an ascetic, Śrs. cf. MBh. &c.
===> bṛṃhaṇa [ bRMhaNa ]2[ bRMhaNa ] mfn. (fr. Caus.) making big or fat or strong, nourishing cf. Suśr. (1) m. a kind of sweetmeat cf. W. (2) n. the act of making big &c. cf. ib. (3) a means for making strong or firm cf. RPrāt.
===> bṛṃhaṇīya [ bRMhaNIya ]2[ bRMhaNIya ] mfn. to be fattened or nourished cf. Pāṇ. 8-2 cf. Sch. (1) fattening, nutritious cf. Suśr.
===> bṛṃhita [ bRMhita ]2[ bRMhita ]1 mfn. (for 2. See under √ 4. [ bRh ]) strengthened, nourished, cherished, grown, increased cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. &c. (1) ([ A ]), f. N. of one of the Mātṛs attendant on Skanda cf. MBh. (2) (v. l. [ bRMhila ])
===> [ bRMhita ]2[ bRMhita ]2 n. (for 1. See under √ 2. [ bRh ]) the roar or noise made by elephants cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. &c.
===> ca [ ca ]1[ ca ]1 the 20th letter of the alphabet, 1st of the 2nd (or palatal) class of consonants, having the sound of [ ch ] in [ church ]. -1
===> [ ca ]1[ ca ]2 ind. and, both, also, moreover, as well as (= ?, Lat. [ que ], placed like these particles as an enclitic after the word which it connects with what precedes (1) when used with a personal pronoun this must appear in its fuller accented form (e. g. [ t'ava ca m'ama ca ] [ not [ te ca me ca ] ], ` both of thee and me '), when used after verbs the first of them is accented cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 58 f. (2) it connects whole sentences as well as parts of sentences (3) in cf. RV. the double [ ca ] occurs more frequently than the single (e. g. [ ah'aM ca tv'aM ca ], ` I and thou ', viii, 62, 11) (4) the double [ ca ] may also be used somewhat redundantly in class. Sanskṛt (e. g. [ kva hariNakAnAM jIvitaM c^atilolaM kva ca vajra-sArAH zarAs te ], ` where is the frail existence, of fawns and where are thy adamantine arrows? ' cf. Śak. i, 10) (5) in later literature, however, the first [ ca ] is more usually omitted (e. g. [ ahaM tvaM ca ]), and when more than two things are enumerated only one [ ca ] is often found (e. g. [ tejasA yazasA lakSmyA sthityA ca parayA ], ` in glory, in fame, in beauty, and in high position ' cf. Nal. xii, 6) (6) elsewhere, when more than two things are enumerated, [ ca ] is placed after some and omitted after others (e. g. [ RNa-dAtA ca vaidyaz ca zrotriyo nadI ], ` the payer of a debt and a physician [ and ] a Brāhman [ and ] a river ' cf. Hit. i, 4, 55) (7) in Ved. and even in class. Sanskṛt [ cf. Mn. iii, 20 ; ix, 322 cf. Hit. ], when the double [ ca ] would generally be used, the second may occasionally be omitted (e. g. [ indraz ca soma ], ` both Indra [ and thou ] Soma ' cf. RV. vii, 104, 25 (8) [ durbhedyaz c^azusaMdheyaH ], ` both difficult to be divided [ and ] quickly united ' cf. Hit. i) (9) with lexicographers [ ca ] may imply a reference to certain other words which are not expressed (e. g. [ kamaNDalau ca karakaH ], ` the word [ karaka ] has the meaning ` pitcher ' and other meanings ') (10) sometimes [ ca ] is = [ eva ], even, indeed, certainly, just (e. g. [ su-cintitaM c^auSadhaM na nAma-mAtreNa karoty arogam ], ` even a well-devised remedy does not cure a disease by its mere name ' cf. Hit. (11) [ yAvanta eva te tAvAMzca saH ], ` as great as they [ were ] just so great was he ' cf. Ragh. xii, 45) (12) occasionally [ ca ] is disjunctive, ` but ', ` on the contrary ', ` on the other hand ', ` yet ', ` nevertheless ' ([ varam Adyau na c^antimaH ], ` better the two first but not the last ' cf. Hit. [ 380,2 ] (13) [ zAntam idam Azrama-padaM sphurati ca bAhuH ], ` this hermitage is tranquil yet my arm throbs ' cf. Śak. i, 15) (14) [ ca-ca ], though-yet cf. Vikr. ii, 9 (15) [ ca-na ca ], though - yet not cf. Pat. (16) [ ca ] - [ na tu ] (v. l. [ nanu ]), id., Mālav-. iv, 8 (17) [ na ca ] - [ ca ], though not - yet cf. Pat. (18) [ ca ] may be used for [ vA ], ` either ', ` or ' (e. g. [ iha c^amutra vA ], ` either here or hereafter ' cf. Mn. xii, 89
---> [ strI vA pumAn vA yac c^anyat sattvam ], ` either a woman or a man or any other being ' cf. R.), and when a neg. particle is joined with [ ca ] the two may then be translated by ` neither ', ` nor ' (19) occasionally one [ ca ] or one [ na ] is omitted (e. g. [ na ca paribhoktuM n^aiva zaknomi hAtum ], ` I am able neither to enjoy nor to abandon ' cf. Śak. v, 18 (20) [ na pUrv^ahNe nA ca par^ahNe ], ` neither in the forenoon nor in the afternoon ') (21) [ ca-ca ] may express immediate connection between two acts or their simultaneous occurrence (e. g. [ mama ca muktaM tamasA mano manasijena dhanuSi zaraz ca nivezitaH ], ` no sooner is my mind freed from darkness than a shaft is fixed on his bow by the heart-born god ', vi, 8) (22) [ ca ] is sometimes = [ c^ed ], ` if ' (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 30 (23) the verb is accented) cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. MBh. cf. Vikr. ii, 20 cf. Bhartṛ. ii, 45 (24) [ ca ] may be used as an expletive (e. g. [ anyaiz ca kratubhiz ca ], ` and with other sacrifices ') (25) [ ca ] is often joined to an adv. like [ eva ], [ api ], [ tathA ], [ tath^aiva ], &c., either with or without a neg. particle (e. g. [ vairiNaM n^opaseveta sah^ayaM caiva vairiNaH ], ` one ought not to serve either an enemy or the ally of an enemy ' cf. Mn. iv, 133) (26) (See [ eva ], [ api ], &c.) For the meaning of [ ca ] after an interrogative See 2. [ k'a ], 2. [ kath'A ], [ k'im ], [ kv'a ]) ; [ cf. ?, Lat. [ que ], [ pe ] (in [ nempe ] &c.) ; Goth. [ uh ] ; Zd. [ ca ] ; Old Pers. [ cā ]. ] -2
===> [ ca ]1[ ca ]3 mfn. pure cf. L. (1) moving to and fro cf. L. (2) mischievous cf. L. (3) seedless cf. L. (4) m. a thief. cf. L. (5) the moon cf. L. (6) a tortoise cf. L. (7) Śiva cf. L.
===> ca-kāra [ cakAra ]3[ ca-kAra ] m. the letter or sound [ ca ]
===> [ cakAra ]3[ ca-kAra ] m. the particle [ ca ] cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 72 cf. Kāś
===> caila [ caila ]1[ caila ] mfn. made of cloth ([ cela ]) cf. W. (1) bred in clothes (as insects (2) m. = [ cel^azaka ]) cf. Mn. xii, 72 cf. Kull (3) m. N. of a man (cf. [ c4laka ]) cf. VāyuP. i, 61, 40 (4) pl. N. of a family cf. Pravar. ii, 2, 1 (v. l, [ cela ], [ °laka ]) (5) n. = [ cela ], clothes, garment cf. Kauś. cf. Yājñ. ii, 97 (ifc.) cf. MBh. (ifc. f. [ A ], iii, 12725) cf. Pañcat. cf. BhP. x, 42, 33 cf. Kuval (6) a piece of cloth cf. Car.
===> cailaka [ cailaka ]2[ cailaka ] m. ` clothed with a [ cela ] (?) ', a cf. Buddh. mendicant cf. Buddh. (cf. [ celuka ].)
===> caitanya [ caitanya ]2[ caitanya ] n. (fr. [ c'etana ]) consciousness cf. MBh. xiv, 529 cf. Suśr. i, 21, 24. &c. (1) intelligence, sensation, soul, spirit cf. KapS. iii, 20 cf. Sāṃkhyak. &c. (2) the Universal Soul or Spirit (3) m. N. of a reformer of the Vaishṇava faith (born about 1485 A. D. cf. RTL. 138)
===> caitasika [ caitasika ]3[ caitasika ] mfn. relating to the mind ([ cetas ], as duties) cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> caitika [ caitika ]3[ caitika ] m. pl. (fr. 2. [ caitya ]?, cf. [ caitya-saila ]) N. of a cf. Buddh. school
===> caitra [ caitra ]1[ caitra ] m. N. of the 2nd spring month (its full moon standing in the constellation Citrā, cf. cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 23) cf. ŚāṅkhBr. xix, 3 cf. KātyŚr. cf. Lāṭy. cf. Mn. vii, 182 cf. MBh. &c. (1) the 6th year in the cycle of Jupiter cf. VarBṛS. viii, 8 (2) a cf. Buddh. or Jain religious mendicant cf. L. (3) a common N. for any man (like Deva-datta), Gauḍap. on cf. Sāṃkhyak. 5 and 7 cf. Prab. iii, 7/8 cf. Sch. cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 29 cf. Sch. (not in cf. Kāś.) (4) ` son of Citrā ', N. of a son of Budha and grand father of Su-ratha cf. BrahmaP. (5) = [ caitriyAyaN'a ] cf. Anukr. on cf. Kāṭh. xxxix, 14 (6) N. of two Ṛshis cf. VP. iii, 1, 12 and 18 (7) one of the seven ranges of mountains (dividing the continent into Varshas) cf. L. (8) n. = [ caitya ], a sepulchre cf. L. (9) a sanctuary cf. L. (10) mfn. for [ citra ] (B.) or [ jaitra ] (cf. Sch.) cf. MBh. vii, 76 (11) ([ I ]), f. (with or without [ paurNamAsI ]) the day of full moon in month Caitra, sacrifice offered on that day cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 13, 2 cf. KātyŚr. xiii cf. Lāṭy. x cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 23 cf. MBh. xii, xiv
===> caitra-ratha [ caitraratha ]2[ caitraratha ] mfn. treating of the Gandharva Citra-ratha cf. MBh. i, 313 (1) m. patr. fr. Citra-ratha, i, 3740 (2) (N. of Saśa-bindu) xii, 998 (3) of a Dvyaha ceremony cf. KātyŚr. xxiii, 2, 3 cf. Maś (4) n. (with or without [ vana ]) the grove of Kubera cultivated by the Gandharva Citra-ratha cf. MBh. iii, v cf. Hariv. cf. R. cf. Divyâv. xiv cf. BhP. cf. Ragh. v, 60 cf. Kād (5) ([ i ]), f. patr. of a daughter of Śaśa-bindu cf. Hariv. 712
===> caitta [ caitta ]3[ caitta ] mfn. belonging to thought ([ citt'a ]), imagined cf. Vedântas (1) mental, mādar. ii, 2, 18 cf. Sch. cf. Prab. cf. Sch.
===> caitya [ caitya ]2[ caitya ]1 m. (fr. 5. [ cit ] or 2. [ citi ]) the individual soul cf. BhP. iii, 26 ; 28, 28 ; 31, 19 cf. Sarvad. ii, 198f
===> [ caitya ]1[ caitya ]2 mfn. relating to a funeral pile or mound ([ citA ]) cf. ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6 cf. Gṛhyās. ii, 4 (1) m. n. a funeral monument or Stūpa (q. v.) or pyramidal column containing the ashes of deceased persons, sacred tree (esp. a religious fig-tree) growing on a mound, hall or temple or place of worship (esp. with cf. Buddh. and cf. Jain. and generally containing a monument), a sanctuary near a village cf. ĀśvGṛ. i, 12 cf. Parāś. cf. Yājñ. ii, 151 & 228 cf. MBh. &c. (2) a Jain or cf. Buddh. image cf. L. (3) m. = [ °tyaka ], ii, 814
===> caitya-vṛkṣa [ caityavRkSa ]3[ caitya-vRkSa ] m. = [ -taru ] cf. AV. Pariś. lxxi cf. Mn. ix, 264 cf. MBh. cf. R. (1) a religious fig-tree cf. L.
===> caitya-śaila [ caityazaila ]3[ caitya-zaila ] m. pl. N. of a cf. Buddh. school (1) cf. [ caitika ]
===> cakra [ cakra ]1[ cakr'a ] n. (Ved. rarely m. (1) g. [ ardharc^adi ] (2) fr. √ [ car ]? (3) √ 1. [ kR ] cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 12, cf. Kāś.) the wheel (of a carriage, of the Sun's chariot [ cf. RV. ], of Time [ i, 164, 2-48 ] (4) [ °kr'aM-√ car ], to drive in a carriage cf. ŚBr. vi) cf. RV. &c. (5) a potter's wheel cf. ŚBr. xi cf. Yājñ. iii, 146 (cf. [ -bhrama ] &c.) (6) a discus or sharp circular missile weapon (esp. that of Viṣṇu) cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Suśr. cf. Pañcat. cf. BhP. (7) an oil-mill cf. Mn. iv. 85 cf. MBh. xii, 6481 & 7697 (8) a circle cf. R. cf. BhP. &c. ([ kal^apa- ], ` the circle of a peacock's tail ' cf. Ṛitus. ii, 14) (9) an astronomical circle (e. g. [ rAzi- ], the zodiac) cf. VarBṛS. cf. Sūryas (10) a mystical circle or diagram, Tantr (11) = [ -bandha ], q. v. cf. Sāh. x, 13 a/b (12) a cycle, cycle of years or of seasons cf. Hariv. 652 (13) ` a form of military array (in a circle) ', See [ -vyUha ] (14) circular flight (of a bird) cf. Pañcat. ii, 57 (15) a particular constellation in the form of a hexagon cf. VarBṛS. xx cf. VarBṛ. cf. Laghuj (16) a circle or depression of the body (for mystical or chiromantic purposes ; 6 in number, one above the other, viz. 1. [ mUl^adhAra ], the parts about the pubis (17) 2. [ sv^adhiSThAna ], the umbilical region (18) 3. [ maNi-pUra ], the pit of the stomach or epigastrium (19) 4. [ anAhata ], the root of the nose (20) 5. [ vizuddha ], the hollow between the frontal sinuses (21) 6. [ AjJ^akhya ], the fontenelle or union of the coronal and sagittal sutures (22) various faculties and divinities are supposed to be present in these hollows) (23) N. of a metre (= [ -pAta ]) (24) a circle or a similar instrument (used in astron.) cf. Laghuj. cf. Sūryas. xiii, 20 cf. Gol. xi, 10 ff (25) (also m. cf. L.) a troop, multitude cf. MBh. v, ix ([ °kr^avalI ], q. v.) cf. Hariv. cf. R. &c. (26) the whole number of (in comp.) cf. Sarvad. xi, 127 (27) a troop of soldiers, army, host cf. MBh. (ifc. f. [ A ], iii, 640) cf. BhP. i, ix cf. Cāṇ
---> a number of villages, province, district cf. L. (28) (fig.) range, department cf. VarBṛS. xxx, 33 (29) the wheel of a monarch's chariot rolling over his dominions, sovereignty, realm cf. Yājñ. i, 265 cf. MBh. i, xiii cf. BhP. ix, 20, 32 cf. VP. (30) (pl.) the winding of a river cf. L. (31) a whirlpool cf. L. (32) a crooked or fraudulent device (cf. [ cakrikA ]) cf. L. (33) the convolutions or spiral marks of the Śāla-grāma or ammonite cf. W. (34) N. of a medicinal plant or drug cf. Suśr. vf (35) of a Tīrtha cf. BhP. x, 78, 19 (36) m. the ruddy goose or Brāhmany duck (Anas Casarca, called after its cries (37) cf. [ -vAk'a ]) cf. MBh. ix, 443 cf. Bālar. viii, 58 cf. Kathās. lxxii, 40 cf. ŚārṅgP. (38) (pl.) N. of a people cf. MBh. vi, 352 (39) (g. [ azv^adi ]) N. of a man, BṛArUp. iii, 4, 1 cf. Sch. (40) of another man cf. Kathās. lvi, 144 (41) of a Nāga cf. MBh. i, 2147 (42) of one of Skanda's attendants cf. MBh. ix, 2539 and 2542 (43) of a mountain cf. BhP. v, 20, 15 cf. Kathās. liv. 16 (44) ([ A ]), f. a kind of Cyperus or another plant cf. L. (45) ([ 'I ]), f. a wheel (instr. sg. [ °kr'iyA ] (46) gen. du. [ °kry'os ]) cf. RV. (47) (du. [ °kriyau ]) cf. Kāṭh. xxix, 7 (48) [ cf. [ a- ], [ aST'A- ], [ uccA- ], [ 'eka- ], [ kAla- ], [ kU- ], [ daNDa- ], [ dik- ], [ dharma- ], [ mahA- ], [ mAtR- ], [ r'odha- ], [ viSNu- ], [ sa- ], [ sapt'a- ], [ hiraNya- ] (49) [ tri- ] and [ sucakr'a ] ; cf. also, ?, Lat. [ circus ] ; Angl. Sax. [ hveohl ], Engl. [ wheel ]. ]
===> cakra-bhrami [ cakrabhrami ]3[ cakr'a-bhrami ] f. rotation of a wheel cf. Sāṃkhyak. 67 cf. Ragh. (C.) vi, 32
===> cakra-vartin [ cakravartin ]3[ cakr'a-vartin ] mfn. rolling everywhere without obstruction cf. Kathās. cvii, 133 (1) m. a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without obstruction, emperor, sovereign of the world, ruler of a Cakra (or country described as extending from sea to sea ; 12 princes beginning with Bharata are esp. considered as Cakravartins) cf. MaitrUp. cf. MBh. cf. Buddh. cf. Jain. &c. (2) mfn. supreme, holding the highest rank among (gen. or in comp.) cf. Kum. vii, 52 cf. Gīt. i, 2 cf. Kathās. i, xx (3) m. Chenopodium album cf. L. (4) N. of the author of a cf. Comm. on cf. Alaṃkāras., Pratāpar. cf. Sch. (5) ([ inI ]), f. the fragrant plant Jantukā cf. L. (6) Nardostachys Jaṭāmāṃsi cf. L. (7) = [ alaktaka ] cf. L. (8) [ °ti-tA ] f. the state of a universal emperor cf. Daś. xiii, 79 (9) [ °ti-tva ] n. id. cf. Hariv. 8815
===> cakra-vāka [ cakravAka ]3[ cakr'a-vAk'a ] m. the Cakra bird (Anas Casarca (1) the couples are supposed to be separated and to mourn during night) cf. RV. ii, 39, 3 cf. VS. xxiv f. cf. AV. xiv cf. MBh. &c. (2) ([ I ]) . f. the female of the Cakra(-vāka) bird cf. Megh. 80 cf. Kathās. cf. Sāh (3) [ -bandhu ] m. = [ °kra-bAndhava ] cf. L. (4) [ -maya ] mfn. consisting of Cakra birds cf. Kād. vi, 272 cf. Hcar. iv, 36 (5) [ -vatI ] f. ` abounding in Cakra-vākas ', (probably) N. of a river, g. [ ajir^adi ] (6) [ °k^opakUjita ] mfn. made resonant with the cooing or cry of the Cakra-vāka cf. MBh. iii, 2512
===> cakra-vāḍa [ cakravADa ]3[ cakr'a-vADa ] m. fire cf. Gal. (1) the mountain-range Cakra-vāla cf. Kāraṇḍ. xxiii (2) n. ` a circle ', or ` a troop, multitude ' cf. L.
===> cakrika [ cakrika ]2[ cakrika ] m. a discus-bearer cf. Buddh. cf. L. (1) (= [ °kraka ]) Dolichos biflorus cf. Npr. (2) ([ A ]), f. See [ °kraka ]
===> cakrin [ cakrin ]2[ cakrin ] mfn. having wheels cf. L. (1) driving in a carriage cf. Gaut. cf. Mn. ii, 138 cf. Yājñ. i, 117 (2) bearing a discus, or (m.) ` discus-bearer ', Kṛshṇa cf. Bhag. xi, 17 cf. BhP. i, 9, 4 cf. Rājat. i, 262 (3) m. a potter cf. L. (4) an oil-grinder cf. Yājñ. i, 141 (5) N. of Śiva cf. MBh. xiii, 745 (6) a sovereign of the world, king cf. HPariś (7) the governor of a province ([ grAma-jAlika ] (8) [ grAmayAjin ], ` one who offers sacrifices for a whole village ' cf. L.) cf. W. (9) a kind of juggler or tumbler who exhibits tricks with a discus or a wheel ([ jAlika-bhid ]) cf. L. (10) an informer ([ sUcaka ]) cf. L. (11) a cheat, rogue cf. L. (12) a snake (13) the Cakra(-vāka) bird cf. L. (14) an ass cf. L. (15) a crow. cf. L. (16) = [ °kra-gaja ] cf. L. (17) ` N. of a man ' (?), See [ c'akri ] (18) Dalbergia ujjeinensis cf. L. (19) = [ °kra-kAraka ] cf. L. (20) m. pl., N. of a Vaishṇava sect (cf. [ sa- ].)
===> cakṣu [ cakSu ]2[ c'akSu ] m. the eye cf. RV. x, 90, 13 (1) (ifc. cf. AV. iv, 20, 5) (2) N. of a prince cf. BhP. (3) (for [ vakSu ]?) the Oxus river cf. VP. ii, 2, 32 and 35 ; 8, 114 cf. Gol. iii, 38
===> cakṣur-gocara [ cakSurgocara ]3[ cakSur-gocara ] mfn. coming within the range of the eye cf. W.
===> cakṣur-viṣaya [ cakSurviSaya ]3[ cakSur-viSaya ] m. the range of sight cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. Mn. ii, 198 (loc. [ e ], ` in the presence of ') (1) a visible object cf. W.
===> cakṣus [ cakSus ]2[ c'akSus ] mfn. seeing cf. RV. ii, 39, 5 (1) x cf. AV. v, 24, 9 ; x, 10, 15 [ 382,2 ] (2) m. N. of a Marut cf. Hariv. 11545 (3) of a Ṛshi (with the patr. Mānava, author of cf. RV. ix, 106, 4-6) cf. RAnukr. (4) of another Ṛshi (with the patr. Saurya, author of cf. RV. x, 158) cf. ib. (5) of a son of Anu cf. BhP. ix, 23, 1 (6) f. N. of a river cf. BhP. v, 17, 6 f. (7) n. light, clearness cf. RV. cf. SV. (8) the act of seeing (dat. inf. = [ °kSase ]) cf. AV. xviii, 3, 10 (9) aspect cf. RV. x, 87, 8 (10) faculty of seeing, sight cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. TS. ii, v cf. AitBr. ii, 6 cf. ŚBr. x, xiv cf. Mn. &c. (11) a look cf. RV. cf. AV. iv, 9, 6 (12) the eye cf. RV. &c. (often ifc., cf. [ a- ], [ 'a-ghora- ], [ 'a-dabdha- ], &c.) (13) [ prajApates trINi cakSUMSi ], ` the 3 eyes of Prajā-pati ', N. of a Sāman cf. ĀrshBr. (14) [ mitrA-VaruNayoz cakSuH ], ` the eye of Mitra and Varuṇa ' (cf. cf. RV. vii, 61, 1), another Sāman cf. ĀrshBr. (15) = [ °kSur-bahala ] cf. L.
===> cakṣuṣ-patha [ cakSuSpatha ]3[ cakSuS-patha ] m. the range of sight cf. R. iii, 59, 11 cf. Bhartṛ. i, 74
===> cakṣuṣmat [ cakSuSmat ]3[ cakSuS-mat ] ([ c'akS° ]), mfn. endowed with the faculty of sight, furnished with eyes, seeing cf. RV. x, 18, 1 cf. AV. xix, 49, 8 cf. TS. if. cf. ŚBr. i cf. MBh. &c. (1) representing the eye cf. AitBr. ii, 32, 2 (2) [ -tA ] f. the faculty of sight cf. Ragh. iv, 13 (3) [ -tva ] n. id. cf. Kathās. lxxiv, 322
===> cakṣuṣya [ cakSuSya ]2[ cakSuSya ] mfn. pleasing to the eyes, wholesome for the eyes or the eyesight cf. MBh. xiii, 3423 cf. Suśr. cf. Hcat (1) agreeable to the eyes, pleasing, goodlooking, beautiful cf. ChUp. iii, 13, 8 cf. Car. i, 5, 89 cf. Rājat. iii, 493 (2) ` being in any one's (instr.) range of sight ' and ` dear to any one (instr.) ' cf. Śiś. viii, 57 (3) m. a kind of collyrium (extracted from Amomum antorhiza) cf. L. (4) Pandanus odoratissimus cf. L. (5) Hyperanthera Moringa cf. L. (6) also N. of other plants ([ puNDarIka ], [ kanaka ]) cf. L. (7) n. two kinds of collyrium ([ kharparI-tuttha ] and [ sauvIr^aJjana ]) cf. L. (8) the small shrub [ prapauNDarIka ] cf. L. (9) ([ A ]), f. a kind of collyrium (calx of brass or a blue stone) cf. L. (10) Pandanus odoratissimus cf. L. (11) Glycine labialis cf. L. (12) = [ °kSurbahala ] cf. L.
===> cala [ cala ]2[ cala ] mf ([ A ]) n. (g. [ pac^adi ]) moving, trembling, shaking, loose cf. MBh. &c. (1) unsteady, fluctuating, perishable cf. ib. (2) disturbed, confused cf. ib. (3) m. ` agitation, shaking ', See [ bhUmi- ] (4) wind cf. L. (5) wind (in med.) cf. Aṣṭâṅg. i, 11, 1 (6) quicksilver cf. L. (7) a sprout, shoot cf. Gal. (8) n. water cf. Gal. (9) ([ A ]), f. lightning cf. L. (10) incense cf. L. (11) the goddess of fortune cf. Kathās. lx, 119 (12) a metre of 4 x 18 syllables (cf. [ a- ], [ niz- ], [ puMzcalI ], [ cAla ].)
===> [ cala ]3[ cala ] (cf. Śiś. v, 61), n. a foot-rope
===> cala-citta [ calacitta ]3[ cala-citta ] mf ([ A ]) n. fickle-minded cf. MBh. xiii cf. R. iii, v [ 391,2 ] (1) (ifc.) cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 78 (2) m. N. of a man, Tantr (3) n. fickleness of mind cf. Mn. ix, 15 (4) [ -tA ] f. id. cf. Hit. i, 4, 43 (5) frivolity cf. R. vi, 111, 19
===> calana [ calana ]2[ calana ] mf ([ A ]) n. moving, movable, tremulous, shaking cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 148 cf. KapS. i, 129 cf. Sch. (1) moving on feet cf. Gaut. viii, 2 (2) wanton (a woman), xxii, 26 (3) m. a foot cf. L. (4) an antelope cf. L. (5) n. shaking motion, shaking, trembling cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 87 ; iii, 2, 148 cf. R. v, 36, 21 cf. Pañcat. &c. (6) ` motion ', action, function cf. Vedântas. cf. Tarkas (7) walking about, wandering, roaming cf. MBh. xii, 3708 (8) turning off from (abl.), iii, 1319 (9) ([ a- ] neg.) cf. Kathās. ic, 8 and cf. Sāh. iii, 53 (10) the being disturbed cf. Sarvad. iii, 174 (11) ([ I ]), f. = [ °naka ] cf. HPariś. viii, 267 (12) the rope for tying an elephant cf. L.
===> calita [ calita ]2[ calita ] mfn. shaking, tremulous, unfixed cf. MBh. &c. (1) one who has moved on cf. MBh. cf. Sūryas. iii, 11 (2) gone, departed (e. g. [ sa calitaH ], ` he started off ' cf. Pañcat. cf. Gīt. iii, 3 cf. Hit.) (3) walked cf. Vet. iii, 1/2 (v. l.) (4) being on the march (an army) cf. L. (5) moved from one's usual course, disturbed, disordered (the mind, senses, fortune, &c.) cf. Hariv. 5669 cf. R. &c. (6) caused to deviate, turned off from (abl.) cf. Yājñ. i, 360 cf. Bhag. vi, 37 (7) n. unsteady motion (of eyes) cf. Bhartṛ. i, 4
===> [ calita ]1[ calita ] &c. See √ [ cal ]
===> calâcala [ calAcala ]3[ cal^acala ] mfn. movable and immovable, locomotive and stationary cf. W.
===> [ calAcala ]2[ calAcal'a ]2 mfn. (√ [ cal ] redupl. cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 12 cf. Vārtt. 6 ; vii, 4, 58 cf. Pat.) ever-moving (the wheel of Saṃsāra) cf. Divyâv. xiii, 267 (1) xix (2) moving to and fro, movable, tremulous, unfixed, loose cf. RV. 1, 164, 48 cf. R. v, 42, 11 cf. Nīt (3) unsteady, changeable cf. MBh. v, 2758 ; xii, 4169 (4) m. a crow cf. L.
---> N. of a man, Tantr
===> camara [ camara ]1[ camara ] m. a kind of ox called the Yak (Bos grunniens) cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (1) m. n. the bushy tail of the Yak (employed as chowrie or long brush for whisking off insects, flies, &c. [ 388,3 ] (2) one of the insignia of royalty (3) cf. [ cAm° ]) cf. MBh. ii, xii cf. Bhartṛ. cf. Kathās. lix, 42 (4) a particular high number cf. Buddh. (5) m. N. of a Daitya cf. L. (6) ([ I ]), f. the Bos grunniens cf. MBh. &c. (7) a compound pedicle cf. L.
===> camasa [ camasa ]1[ camas'a ] m. (n., g. [ ardharc^adi ] (1) [ I ] f. cf. L. cf. Sch. (2) fr. √ [ cam ]) a vessel used at sacrifices for drinking the Soma, kind of flat dish or cup or ladle (generally of a square shape, made of wood and furnished with a handle) cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. VS. &c. (3) m. a cake (made of barley, rice, or lentils, ground to meal), sweetmeat, flour cf. L. cf. Sch. (4) (g. [ garg^adi ]) N. of a son of Ṛshabha cf. BhP. v, xi (5) = [ camas^odbheda ] cf. MBh. iii, 5053 (6) ([ I ]), f. (g. [ gaur^adi ] cf. Gaṇar (7) ifc. g. [ cUrN^adi ]) a cake cf. Bhpr.
===> campa [ campa ]1[ campa ] m. Bauhinia variegata cf. L. (1) N. of the founder of Campā (son of Pṛthul^aksha or of Harita) cf. Hariv. 1699 cf. BhP. ix, 8, 1 (2) ([ A ]), f. N. of a town in Aṅga (the modern Bhāgalpur or a place in its vicinity (3) residence of Karṇa cf. MBh. xii, 134ff (4) of Brahma-datta cf. Buddh.) cf. MBh. &c.
===> campaka [ campaka ]2[ campaka ] m. Michelia Campaka (bearing a yellow fragrant flower) cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (1) a kind of perfume cf. VarBṛS. lxxvii, 7 (2) a particular part of the bread-fruit cf. W. (3) N. of a man cf. Rājat. vii (4) of a relation of the Jaina Meru-tuṅga (5) of a country cf. Buddh. (6) n. the flower of the Campaka tree cf. MBh. cf. Suśr. &c. (7) the fruit of a variety of the plantain cf. L. (8) ([ A ]), f. N. of a town, JaimBhār. cf. Hit.
===> camū [ camU ]2[ cam'U ] f. (Ved. loc. [ °m'U ] cf. RV. six times (1) once [ °mv'i ], x, 91, 15 (2) nom. du. [ °mv'A ], iii, 55, 20 (3) gen. loc. [ °mv'os ] (4) nom. pl. [ °mv'as ], viii, 2, 8 (5) loc. pl. [ °m'USu ]) a vessel or part (two or more in number) of the reservoir into which the Soma is poured cf. RV. (6) ([ °mva'u ]), f. du. ` the two great receptacles of all living beings ', heaven and earth cf. Naigh. iii, 30 (cf. cf. RV. iii, 55, 20) (7) sg. a coffin (?) cf. ŚBr. xiii, 8, 2, 1 cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 22, 19 (8) an army or division of an army (129 elephants, as many cars, 2187 horse, and 3645 foot cf. MBh. i, 292) cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Megh. cf. BhP.
===> canda [ canda ]2[ canda ] m. (for [ °dr'a ]) the moon cf. L. (1) N. of the author of the work Pṛthivi-rāja-rāsaka
===> candana [ candana ]2[ candana ] m. n. sandal (Sirium myrtifolium, either the tree, wood, or the unctuous preparation of the wood held in high estimation as perfumes (1) hence ifc. a term for anything which is the most excellent of its kind, g. [ vyAghr^adi ]) cf. Nir. xi. 5 cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Ragh. vi, 61) (2) m. N. of a divine being cf. Lalit. i, 93 (3) of a prince (4) = [ °naka ] cf. Mṛcch. vi, 25 (5) N. of an ape cf. R. iv, 41, 3 (6) n. the grass Bhadra-kālī cf. L. (7) ([ A ]), f. a kind of creeper cf. L. (8) N. of a river cf. VP. (v. l. for [ °ndrA ]) (9) ([ I ]), f. N. of a river cf. R. iv, 40, 20 (cf. [ ku- ], [ pIta- ], [ rakta- ], [ zveta- ], [ hari- ].)
===> candanamaya [ candanamaya ]3[ candana-maya ] mfn. made or consisting of sandal-wood, cf. VarBṛS. cf. Kād. [ 386,3 ]
===> candra [ candra ]2[ candr'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. (fr. [ zcandr'a ], q. v.) glittering, shining (as gold), having the brilliancy or hue of light (said of gods, of water [ cf. RV. x, 121, 9 cf. TS. vi ] and of Soma) cf. RV. cf. VS. cf. TS. vi cf. TBr. i (1) m. the moon (also personified as a deity cf. Mn. &c.) cf. VS. cf. ŚBr. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. MBh. ix cf. R. &c.) (2) ifc. ` the moon of ', i. e. the most excellent among (e. g. [ pArthiva- ] [ g. [ vyAghr^adi ] cf. Kāś. ] or [ nar^endra- ] [ cf. Ratnâv. i, 4 ] ', a most excellent king ') (3) the number ` one ' cf. Sūryas (4) a lovely or agreeable phenomenon of any kind cf. L. (5) a spot similar to the moon cf. BhP. iv, 15, 17 (6) the eye in a peacock's tail cf. L. (7) the mark of the Visarga, Tantr (8) a kind of reddish pearl cf. L. (9) camphor cf. AgP. xxxv, 15 (10) water cf. L. (11) the Kāmpilla plant cf. L. (12) a metre of 4 x 19 syllables (13) N. of a Daitya (= [ -varman ], king of the Kāmbojas) cf. MBh. i, 2667 (14) of a son of Kṛshṇa cf. BhP. x, 61, 13 (15) of a son of Viśva-gandhi and father of Yuvan^aśva, ix, 6, 20 (16) of a grammarian (= [ -gomin ]) cf. Rājat. i, 176 (17) of a king cf. Pañcat. v, 9, 2 and 10, 0/1 (18) of one of the ancestors of the Gauḍa Brāhmans (19) of several other men cf. Rājat. vi f. (20) one of the 18 minor Dvipas cf. L. (21) = [ -parvata ] cf. R. vi, 26, 6 (22) n. (cf. Naigh. i, 2 (23) also m. cf. L.) gold cf. RV. ii, 2, 4 cf. AV. xii, 2, 53 cf. VS. iv, xix cf. ŚBr. cf. TāṇḍyaBr. vi, 6 cf. KātyŚr (24) n. a kind of sour rice-gruel cf. L. (25) N. of a Sāman cf. KātyŚr. xxvi cf. Lāṭy (26) ([ A ]), f. a hall covered only at the top, awning, canopy cf. L. (27) cardamoms cf. L. (28) Cocculus cordifolius ([ guDUcI ]) (29) = [ °dr^aspadA ] cf. L. (30) N. of a river cf. VP. ii, 4, 28 (31) ([ I ]), f. Serratula anthelminthica cf. L. (cf. [ ardha- ].)
===> candra-bhāga [ candrabhAga ]3[ candr'a-bhAga ] m. ` N. of a man ', [ cAndrabhAgi ] (1) of a mountain cf. KālP. (2) ([ A ]), f. (g. [ bahv-Adi ]) the river Chenab (in the Pañjāb) cf. MBh. cf. BhP. v, 19, 18 cf. Rājat. cf. Hit. (cf. [ cAndr° ]) (3) ([ i ]), f. id., g. [ bahv-Adi ] (cf. cf. Gaṇar. 52 cf. Sch.) (4) [ °gasarit ] f. id. cf. VarBṛS. xvi, 27
===> candra-bhāsa [ candrabhAsa ]3[ candr'a-bhAsa ] m. (= [ -hAsa ]) ` moon-brilliant ', a sword cf. L. (1) N. of a hero of Kālikā cf. Virac. xxx
===> candra-bimba [ candrabimba ]3[ candr'a-bimba ] n. the moon-disc cf. Kāvyâd. ii, 39 and 41 (1) [ -prabhA ] f. N. of a Gandharva virgin cf. Kāraṇḍ. i, 70 (2) [ -maya ] mfn. consisting of moon-discs cf. Kād
===> candra-dhvaja-ketu [ candradhvajaketu ]3[ candr'a-dhvaja-ketu ] m. N. of a Samādhi cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> candra-gomin [ candragomin ]3[ candr'a-gomin ] m. N. of a grammarian (also called Candra) cf. Gaṇar. 2
===> candra-ketu [ candraketu ]3[ candr'a-ketu ] m. N. of a son of Lakshmaṇa cf. R. vii, 102, 2 cf. Ragh. xv, 90 (1) of several other men cf. MBh. vii, 1899 cf. VP. (2) of a Vidyādhara cf. Kathās. cxv, 24 (3) of a prince of Cakora (slain by an emissary of king Śūdraka) cf. Hcar. vi (4) of a prince (emissary of king Śūdrika) cf. Vīrac. xviii, 41 f. [ 387,1 ] (5) of a hero of Kālikā, xxx
===> candra-kānta [ candrakAnta ]3[ candr'a-kAnta ] mfn. lovely as the moon, Śrut (1) m. ` moon-loved ', the moon-stone (a gem supposed to be formed from the congelation of the moon's rays and to dissolve under the influence of its light) cf. Suśr. cf. Megh. cf. Bhartṛ. &c. (2) m. n. the white eatable water-lily (blossoming during night) cf. L. (3) n. sandalwood cf. L. (4) ([ A ]), f. the wife of the moon cf. W. (5) night cf. L. (6) N. of a Sur^aṅganā cf. Siṉhâs (7) ([ A ], [ am ]), fn. N. of a town cf. R. vii, 102, 6 and 9 (8) [ -maNi-maya ] mfn. made of the gem Candra-kānta cf. Siṉhâs. [ -maya ] mfn. id. cf. Kād. v, 796 ; vi, 271 (9) [ -ratna-maya ] mfn. id. cf. Siṉhâs
===> candra-mas [ candramas ]3[ candr'a-mas ] ([ °dr'a- ]), m. ([ mas ] = [ m'As ] (1) g. [ dAsI-bhAr^adi ]) the moon, deity of the moon (considered as a Dānava cf. MBh. i, 2534 cf. Hariv. 190 (2) named among the 8 Vasus cf. MBh. i, 2583) cf. RV. i ; viii, 82, 8 (3) x cf. VS. cf. AV. &c. (4) N. of a hero of Kālikā cf. Virac. xxx
===> [ candramas ]2[ candr'a-mas ] See s. v. [ candr'a ]
===> candra-maṇḍala [ candramaNDala ]3[ candr'a-maNDala ] n. = [ -bimba ] cf. R. cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. (1) a halo round the moon cf. W.
===> candra-prabha [ candraprabha ]3[ candr'a-prabha ] m. N. of an Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī cf. Jain. (1) of a Yaksha cf. Divyâv (2) of a king cf. ib. (3) of several other persons, Hariv cf. Kathās. &c. (4) ([ A ]), f. moonlight cf. W. (5) Serratula anthelminthica cf. L. (6) a compound of various drugs (used in jaundice, piles, &c.) cf. Bhpr. (7) N. of several women cf. Divyâv. xxxvii cf. Kathās. xvii, 65 (8) [ -svAmi-caritra ] n. ` Candra-prabha's life ', N. of a Jain work
===> candra-sūrya [ candrasUrya ]3[ candr'a-sUrya ] m. du. moon and sun cf. W. (1) [ -jihmI-karaNa-prabha ] m. ` whose splendour obscures moon and sun ', N. of a Buddha cf. Lalit. xx, 34f (2) [ -pradIpa ] m. ` illuminating moon and sun ', N. of a Buddha (3) [ °ry^akSa ] mfn. having moon and sun as his eyes (Viṣṇu) cf. Hariv. 14189
===> candra-vimala [ candravimala ]3[ candr'a-vimala ] m. ` pure as the moon ', N. of a Samādhi cf. Buddh. (1) [ -sUrya-prabhAsa-zrI ] m. ` whose beauty is spotless like the moon and brilliant as the sun ', N. of a Buddha
===> candraka [ candraka ]2[ candraka ] m. the moon cf. Mālav. v, 7 (ifc. f. [ ikA ]) (1) a circle or ring shaped like the moon cf. Śiś. v, 40 (2) a spot similar to the moon cf. R. v, 42, 3 and 5 cf. Suśr. (ifc. f. [ ikA ]) cf. Rājat. iii, 382 (?) (3) the eye in a peacock's tail cf. Gīt. ii, 3 cf. Rājat. i, 260 (4) a finger-nail cf. L. (5) N. of a fish (v. l. [ °daka ] cf. L.) cf. Suśr. i, 46, 2, 62 (6) N. of a poet cf. Kshem. cf. Rājat. ii, 16 (7) of an owl cf. MBh. xii, 4944 (8) n. black pepper cf. L. (9) ([ ikA ]), f. moonlight cf. Megh. cf. Ragh. cf. Bhartṛ. &c. (10) ifc. splendour cf. Vcar. v, 37 (11) ifc. illumination, elucidation (of a work or subject, e. g. [ alaMkAra- ], [ kAtantra- ], &c.) (12) N. of a cf. Comm. on cf. Kāvyâd (13) ` moonshine ', baldness cf. Gal. (14) the Chanda fish cf. L. (15) cardamoms cf. L. (16) = [ candrazUra ] cf. Bhpr. (17) Gynandropsis pentaphylla cf. L. (18) Jasminum Zambac cf. L. (19) Trigonella foenum graecum (20) a kind of white-blossoming Kaṇṭakāri cf. L. (21) the Utpalini metre (22) (in music) a kind of measure (23) N. of Dākshāyaṇi cf. MatsyaP. xiii (24) of a woman cf. Mālav. iv, 6/7 (25) of a Sur^aṅganā cf. Siṉhâs (26) of the Candra-bhāgā river cf. L.
===> candrânana [ candrAnana ]3[ candr^anana ] m. ` moon-faced ', Skanda cf. MBh. iii. 14632 (1) N. of a Jina (2) of a hero of Kālikā cf. Vīrac. xxx
===> candrârka [ candrArka ]3[ candr^arka ] m. du. = [ °dra-sUrya ] cf. W., ([ I ]), f. N. of an astron. work by Dina-kara (1) [ -dIpa ] m. = [ candrasUrya-pradIpa ]
===> capala [ capala ]1[ capala ] mf ([ A ]) n. (√ [ kamp ] (1) g. [ zauND^adi ], [ zreNy-Adi ] and [ vispaST^adi ]) moving to and fro, shaking, trembling, unsteady, wavering cf. MBh. &c. (2) wanton, fickle, inconstant cf. ib. (3) inconsiderate, thoughtless, ill-mannered cf. Mn. iv, 177 cf. MBh. xiv, 1251 (4) quick, swift, expeditious cf. Hariv. 4104 (5) momentary, instantaneous cf. Subh (6) m. a kind of mouse cf. Suśr. v, 6, 3 cf. Aṣṭâṅg. vi, 38, 1 (7) a fish cf. L. (8) the wind cf. Gal. (9) quicksilver cf. L. (10) black mustard cf. L. (11) a kind of perfume ([ coraka ]) cf. L. (12) a kind of stone cf. L. (13) N. of a demon causing diseases cf. Hariv. 9562 (14) of a prince cf. MBh. i, 231 (15) n. a kind of metal (mentioned with quicksilver) (16) ([ am ]), ind. quickly cf. Daś. vii, 420 f. (17) ([ A ]), f. lightning cf. Gīt. vii, 23 (18) long pepper cf. L. (19) the tongue cf. L. (20) (g. [ priy^adi ]) a disloyal wife, whore cf. L. (21) spirituous liquor (esp. that made from hemp) cf. L. (22) the goddess Lakshmi or fortune (cf. cf. MBh. xiii, 3861) cf. L. (23) N. of two metres (cf. [ mahA- ]) (24) (in music) the 5th note personified
===> capalatā [ capalatA ]3[ capala-tA ] f. trembling cf. W. (1) fickleness, inconstancy cf. Sāh. cf. Hit. (2) rudeness cf. W. (3) [ °t^azaya ] m. indigestion, flatulence cf. L.
===> capeṭa [ capeTa ]1[ capeTa ] m. a slap with the open hand cf. Divyâv. xiii, 125 cf. Kathās. lxvi, 139 cf. Gīt. i, 43 cf. Sch. (1) ([ A ]), f. id. cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 1 cf. Vārtt. 13 cf. Pat. (2) ([ I ]), f. id. cf. Bālar. ix, 20 (3) the 6th day in the bright half of month Bhādrapada cf. SkandaP.
===> cara [ cara ]2[ cara ] mfn. (g. [ pac^adi ]) moving, locomotive (as animals opposed to plants, or as the Karaṇas in astrol.) cf. VPrāt. cf. ŚvetUp. iii, 18 cf. Mn. vii, 15 cf. MBh. &c. (1) (= [ saMcArin ]) forming the retinue of any one cf. BhP. iv, 29, 23 (2) movable, shaking, unsteady cf. W. (3) ifc. going, walking, wandering, being, living, practising (e. g. [ adhaz- ], [ anta- ], [ antarikSa- ], [ ap- ], [ AdAya- ], [ udake- ], &c. (4) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 16) (5) ifc. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 53 f. ; vi, 3, 35 (6) f. [ I ]) having been formerly (e. g. [ ADhya- ], [ devadatta- ], qq. vv (7) [ a-dRSTa- ] or [ nadRSTa- ], ` not seen before ' cf. Kathās. [ once f. irr. [ A ], lx, 58 ] cf. Sarvad. iii, 16 ; vii, 19 (8) [ an-Alokita- ] id. cf. Bālar. iv, 54/55) (9) m. a spy, secret emissary or agent cf. Mn. vii, 122 cf. Hariv. 10316 cf. R. &c. (10) = [ caraTa ] cf. L. (11) the small shell Cypraea moneta cf. L. (12) the wind, air cf. BhP. x, 14, 11 (13) the planet Mars cf. L. (14) a game played with dice (similar to backgammon) cf. L. (15) a cowrie cf. W. (16) ` passage ', See [ a- ], [ duz- ] (17) n. (in astron.) ascensional difference cf. Gol. vii (18) ([ 'A ]), f. dat. [ °r'Ayai ] inf. √ [ car ], q. v. (19) (in music) N. of a Mūrchanā (20) ([ I ]), f. a young woman (cf. [ caraTi ]) cf. L. (21) = [ digambaraprasiddhA ] g. [ gaur^adi ] (22) also ifc., See [ anu- ] and [ sahacarI ]
===> caraka [ caraka ]2[ c'araka ] m. a wanderer, wandering religious student cf. ŚBr. xiv cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 11 cf. Lalit. i, 28 (1) a spy cf. Naish. iv, 116 (2) a kind of ascetic cf. VarBṛ. xv, 1 (3) a kind of medicinal plant cf. L. (4) N. of a Muni and physician (the Serpent-king Śesha, who was the recipient of the Āyur-veda (5) once on visiting the earth and finding it full of sickness he became moved with pity and determined to become incarnate as the son of a Muni for alleviating disease (6) he was called Caraka because he had visited the earth as a kind of spy or [ cara ] (7) he then composed a new book on medicine, based on older works of Agni-veśa and other pupils of Ātreya cf. Bhpr.) (8) N. of a lexicographer (9) m. pl. (cf. cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 107) N. of a branch of the black Yajur-veda (the practises and rites-enjoined by which are different in some respects from those in cf. ŚBr.) cf. ŚBr. iv cf. Lāṭy. v, 4, 20 cf. Sch. on cf. VS. and cf. ŚBr. cf. VāyuP. i, 61, 10 (10) ([ I ]), f. a kind of venomous fish cf. Suśr. v, 3, 8 (11) N. of an evil spirit cf. VarBṛS. liii, 83 cf. AgP. xl, 18
===> carama [ carama ]1[ caram'a ] m. (nom. pl. [ °me ], or [ °mAs ] cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 33)f ([ A ]) n. (in comp. cf. Pāṇ. 2-1, 58) last, ultimate, final cf. RV. vii, 59, 3 ; viii, 20, 14 cf. TS. i, v cf. BhP. &c. ([ °mA kriyA ], ` the [ final i. e. ] funeral ceremony ' cf. MBh. iv, 834) (1) the outermost (first or last, opposed to the middle one) cf. RV. viii, 61, 15 (2) later cf. KapS. i, 72 (3) ([ °maM kiM ], ` what more? ' cf. Prasannar. v, 3/4) (4) ` western ', in comp. (5) lowest, least cf. L. (6) a particular high number cf. Buddh. cf. L. (7) ([ am ]), ind. last cf. MBh. i, iii (8) at last, at the end cf. Rājat. v, 7 (9) after any one (gen.) cf. Mn. ii, 194 cf. Kir
===> carama-bhavika [ caramabhavika ]3[ caram'a-bhavika ] mfn. being in the last earthly state cf. Buddh.
===> caraṇa [ caraNa ]2[ c'araNa ] m. n. (g. [ ardharc^adi ]) a foot cf. Gobh. cf. Mn. ix, 277 cf. Bādar. cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Hariv. 3914 cf. Mālav.)
(1) (ifc. pl.) ` the feet of ', the venerable (N. N.) cf. MBh. xii, 174, 24 cf. Sch.
(2) a pillar, supor cf. Hariv. 4643
(3) the root (of a tree) cf. L.
(4) a Pāda or line of a stanza, Śrut
(5) a dactyl
(6) a 4th part (pāda) cf. VarBṛ. cf. Līl
(7) a section, subdivision cf. Bhpr. cf. Sarvad. ([ catuz- ], q. v.)
(8) a school or branch of the Veda cf. Nir. i, 17 cf. Pāṇ. cf. MBh. xii, xiii cf. Pañcat. iv, 3
(9) n. going round or about, motion, course cf. RV. iii, 5, 5 ; ix, 113, 9 ; x, 136, 6 and 139, 6 cf. ŚBr. ii, x cf. Sāh. [ 389,3 ]
(10) acting, dealing, managing, (liturgical) performance, observance cf. AV. vii, 106, 1
cf. ŚBr. cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. KātyŚr. cf. VP. iii, 5, 13
(11) behaviour, conduct of life cf. KātyŚr. cf. ChUp. v, 10
(12) good or moral conduct cf. Kauś. 67 cf. MBh. xiii, 3044 cf. Lalit.
(13) practising (generally ifc., cf. [ tapaz- ] [ [ tapasaz c° ] cf. Mn. vi, 75 ], [ bhikSA- ], [ bhaikSa- ]) cf. Gobh. iii, 1, 12 cf. Nal
(14) grazing cf. W.
(15) consuming, eating cf. L.
(16) a particular high number cf. Buddh. cf. L. (cf. [ dvi- ], [ puraz- ], [ ratha- ])
===> cari [ cari ]2[ cari ] m. an animal cf. L. (1) N. of a man cf. Pravar. i, 1
===> [ cari ]3[ cari ]
===> caritavya [ caritavya ]2[ caritavya ] mfn. (= [ cart° ]) to be practised or performed cf. Mn. xi, 54 cf. MBh. i, 7259 cf. Kathās. lxxii, 101 (1) n. impers. with [ up^aMzu vAcA ], ` he is to continue speaking low ' cf. AitBr. i, 27, 4
===> caritra [ caritra ]2[ car'itra ] n. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 184 (1) rarely m. cf. VS. vi, 14 cf. MaitrS. i, 2, 16) a foot, leg cf. RV. cf. AV. x, 2, 12 cf. Kauś. 44 (2) n. going cf. VS. xiii, 19 (3) acting, behaving, behaviour, habit, practice, acts, adventures, deeds, exploits cf. Mn. ii, 20 ; ix, 7 cf. R. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Pañcat. iv, 7, 5) (4) nature, disposition cf. W. (5) custom, law as based on custom cf. Nār. i, 10 f. ; xx, 24 (6) ([ A ]), f. the tamarind tree cf. L. (cf. [ cAr° ])
===> [ caritra ]3[ car'itra ] &c., See cf. ib.
===> cariṣṇu [ cariSNu ]2[ cariSN'u ] mfn. (cf. Nir. vii, 29 cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 136) moving, locomotive, unsteady, wandering about cf. RV. cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. cf. MBh. xii cf. BhP. ii (1) (with [ bIja ], the semen of [ moving beings, i. e. of ] animals) cf. Mn. i, 56 (2) m. N. of a son of Manu Sāvarṇa cf. Hariv. 465 (3) of a son of Kīrtimat by Dhenukā cf. VāyuP. i, 28, 16 ([ variSTa ] ed.)
===> carma-caṭaka [ carmacaTaka ]3[ carma-caTaka ] m. a bat cf. Buddh. cf. L. (1) ([ A ]), f. id. cf. L.
===> carma-kāra [ carmakAra ]3[ carma-kAra ] m. a worker in leather, shoemaker (offspring of a Caṇḍāla woman by a fisherman cf. Parāś (1) or of a Vaideha female by a Nishāda cf. Mn. x, 36 (2) or of a Nishāda woman cf. MBh. xiii, 2588) cf. VarBṛS. lxxxvii, 35 cf. Rājat. iv (3) ([ I ]), f. a shoemaker's wife cf. Kulârṇ. vii (4) Mimosa abstergens cf. L. (5) [ °r^aluka ] m. a kind of bulbous plant cf. Bhpr. [ 390,3 ]
===> carman [ carman ]2[ c'arman ] n. hide, skin cf. RV. cf. AV. iv f. x ff. cf. TS. &c. (1) bark cf. W. (2) parchment cf. W. (3) a shield cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. BhP. cf. Kathās (4) = [ °rm^akhya ] cf. Car. vi, 7, 11 (5) [ cf. [ gala- ], [ duz- ] (6) ? ; Lat. [ corium ] ; Hib. [ croicionn ]. ]
===> carmavat [ carmavat ]3[ carma-vat ] mfn. covered with hides cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 12 cf. Kāś (1) ind. like a skin cf. ŚvetUp. vi, 20 (cf. [ loha-c° ]) (2) m. N. of a warrior cf. MBh. vi, 3997
===> carvaṇa [ carvaNa ]2[ carvaNa ] n. ` chewing ', See [ carvita- ] (1) tasting cf. Sāh. iii, 26 (2) ` to be chewed ', solid food cf. BhP. iii, 13, 35 (3) ([ A ]), f. tasting cf. Sāh. iii, 26 (4) a molar tooth cf. Gal. (5) v. l. for [ °rmaNA ] cf. L.
===> carya [ carya ]2[ carya ] mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 100) to be practised or performed cf. Mn. iii, 1 (1) m. (= [ cara ]) the small shell Cypraea moneta cf. L. (2) n. ifc. driving (in a carriage) cf. MBh. viii, 4215 (3) ([ A ]), f. going about, wandering, walking or roaming about, visiting, driving (in a carriage, [ ratha- ] cf. MBh. ix, xiii cf. R. i, 19, 19) cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. BhP. ix, 16, 1 (4) (often ifc.) proceeding, behaviour, conduct cf. ŚBr. xi, 5, 7, 1 cf. Lāṭy. viii cf. ĀśvŚr. xii, 4 cf. Mn. vi, 32 &c. (5) due observance of all rites and customs cf. Sarvad. vi ff (6) a religious mendicant's life cf. L. (7) practising, performing, occupation with, engaging in (instr. [ cf. Gaut. ] or generally in comp.) cf. ŚBr. xiv cf. ĀśvGṛ. iii, 7 cf. Mn. i, 111 cf. MBh. &c. (8) deportment, usage cf. W. (9) (in music) a kind of composition (10) N. of Durgā cf. Gal. (cf. [ brahma- ], [ bhikSA- ], [ bhaikSya- ])
===> [ carya ]1[ carya ] [ caryA ], See √ [ car ]
===> catur [ catur ]2[ catur ] [ °tv'Aras ] m. pl., [ °tv'Ari ] n. pl., 4 (acc. m. [ °t'uras ] instr. [ °t'urbhis ] [ for f. cf. R. iv, 39, 33 ], gen. [ °turN'Am ] abl. [ °t'urbhyas ] (1) class. instr., dat., abl., and loc. also oxyt. cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 180 f. (2) ifc. cf. Kāś. and cf. Siddh. on cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 55 and 98 ff (3) for f. See [ c'atasR ]) (4) [ cf. ?, Aeol. ? ; Goth. [ fidvor ] ; Lat. [ quatuor ] ; Cambro-Brit. [ pedwar ], [ pedair ] ; Hib. [ ceatkair ] ; Lith. [ keturi ] ; Slav. [ cetyrje ]. ]
===> catur-aśra [ caturazra ]3[ catur-azra ] mf ([ A ]) n. four-cornered, quadrangular cf. KātyŚr. cf. Kauś. cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 120 cf. Hariv. 12378 &c. (1) regular cf. Jain. cf. Kum. i, 32 (cf. Vām. v, 2, 60) (2) m. a quadrangular figure (3) a square cf. W. (4) (in astron.) N. of the 4th and 8th lunar mansions cf. Laghuj (5) (in music) a kind of measure (6) (scil. hasta) a particular position of the hands (in dancing) (7) (pl.) N. of various Ketus cf. VarBṛS. xi, 25 (8) n. a particular posture (in dancing) cf. Vikr. iv, 41/42 cf. Sch. (9) [ -tA ] f. regularity, harmony cf. Kām (10) [ °zrI-√ kR ], to make quadrangular cf. Hcat. cf. AgP. cf. KātyŚr. cf. Sch.
===> catur-aśraka [ caturazraka ]3[ catur-azraka ] mf ([ A ]) n. four-cornered, forming a quadrangular figure cf. Hcat. cf. AgP. xliii, 27 (1) m. a particular posture (in dancing) cf. Vikr. iv, 41/42
===> catur-aṅga [ caturaGga ]3[ catur-aGga ] ([ c'at° ]), mfn. having 4 limbs (or extremities) cf. RV. x, 92, 11 cf. ŚBr. xii (1) (with [ bala ], an army) comprising (4 parts, viz.) elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry cf. MBh. iii, 790 cf. R. ii, 51, 7 (2) m. Cucumis utilissimus (?) cf. L. (3) N. of a son of Roma- or Loma-pāda cf. Hariv. 1697 f. cf. BhP. ix, 23, 10 (4) n. (scil. [ bala ]) = [ °Gga-bala ] cf. AV. Pariś. cf. MBh. ix, 446 (5) a kind of chess (played by 4 parties) cf. Tithyād (6) ([ A ]), f. (scil. [ senA ]) = [ °Gga-bala ] cf. AV. Pariś (7) [ -krIDA ] f. playing at chess (8) [ -bala ] n. an entire army (comprising elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry) cf. MBh. iii, 660 cf. R. cf. Kathās. iii, 76 (9) [ -bal^adhipatya ] n. command of a complete army, Śṛṅgār (10) [ -bal^adhyakSa ] m. the commander-in-chief of a complete army cf. L. (11) [ -vinoda ] m. N. of wk. (12) [ -sainya ] n. = [ -bala ] cf. W.
===> catur-aṅgula [ caturaGgula ]3[ catur-aGgul'a ] n. 4 fingers of the hand (without the thumb) cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii, 10, 6f. ; 4 fingers broad, 4 inches cf. ŚBr. x, 2, 2, 4 cf. KātyŚr. cf. Kauś. 26 (1) m. Cathartocarpus fistula cf. Car. vii, 8 cf. Suśr. i, iv (2) [ -paryavanaddha ] mfn. overgrown with that plant cf. Divyâv. viii
===> catur-bhuja [ caturbhuja ]3[ catur-bhuja ] (in comp.) 4 arms cf. BhP. iv, vi (1) mf ([ A ]) n. four-armed cf. MBh. iii, 16424 cf. R. i cf. BhP. iv (2) quadrangular (3) m. Viṣṇu or Kṛshṇa (cf. cf. Bhag. xi, 46) cf. R. vi cf. Ragh. cf. Pañcat. cf. BhP. i (4) N. of Gaṇ^eśa cf. Gal. (5) a quadrangular figure (6) N. of a Dānava cf. Hariv. 12934 (7) of the instructor of (the author of a cf. Comm. on cf. SkandaP.) Rām^ananda (8) of the father of Śiva-datta (9) [ -bhaTT^acArya ] m. N. of an author cf. Smṛtit. iv (10) [ -mizra ] m. N. of the author of a cf. Comm. on cf. MBh. iii f. and vii
===> catur-bhāga [ caturbhAga ]3[ catur-bhAg'a ] m. the 4th part, quarter cf. ŚBr. iii cf. KātyŚr. xxiv cf. Mn. &c. (1) mf ([ A ]) n. forming the 4th part of (gen.) cf. Hcat
===> catur-daśa [ caturdaza ]3[ catur-daz'a ] mf ([ I ]) n. the 14th cf. Yājñ. ii, 113 cf. R. ii cf. BhP. i, 3, 18 (1) consisting of 14 cf. VS. ix, 34 cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. ix, xiv cf. RPrāt. xvii, 19 (2) ([ I ]), f. (scil. [ rAtri ]) the 14th day in a lunar fortnight cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii ; iv, 7 cf. ĀśvGṛ. ii, 3 cf. Mn. cf. MBh. cf. Kathās (3) [ °zI-zAnti ] f. N. of wk. [ 384,3 ]
===> catur-dvāra [ caturdvAra ]3[ catur-dvAra ] mf ([ A ]) n. having 4 doors or openings cf. MBh. xii, 269, 23 (said of the [ puruSa ]) cf. Pañcad (1) [ -mukha ] mf ([ I ]) n. having 4 doors as mouths cf. Ragh. xv, 60
===> catur-guṇa [ caturguNa ]3[ catur-guNa ] ([ c'at° ]), mf ([ A ]) n. fourfold cf. ŚBr. iii, 3, 2, 9 cf. Hit. (1) tied with 4 strings (the upper garment) cf. Divyâv. vi, 46
===> catur-mahā-patha [ caturmahApatha ]3[ catur-mahA-patha ] n. meeting of 4 great roads cf. Divyâv. xxxv, 11
===> catur-mukha [ caturmukha ]3[ catur-mukha ] (in comp.) 4 faces cf. Kum. ii, 17 [ 385,1 ] (1) mfn. ` four-faced ', in comp. (2) four-pointed (an arrow) cf. Hariv. 10630 (3) m. N. of Brahmā cf. MBh. iii cf. R. i cf. BhP. iii, 8, 16 cf. Kathās. xx (4) of Viṣṇu cf. Hariv. 12344 cf. Ragh. x, 23 (5) of Śiva (cf. [ -tva ]) cf. MBh. xiii, 6393 (6) of a Dānava cf. Hariv. 12934 (7) (in music) a kind of measure (8) [ -tva ] n. (Śiva's) state of having 4 faces cf. VarBṛS. lxxiv, 20 (9) [ -tIrtha ] n. N. of a Tīrtha cf. SkandaP. (10) [ -rasa ] m. a preparation of great curative power cf. Prayog
===> catur-vidha [ caturvidha ]3[ catur-vidha ] ([ c'at° ]), mfn. fourfold, of 4 sorts or kinds cf. ŚBr. vii cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. Mn. &c. (1) ([ am ]), ind. in 4 ways cf. MBh. v, 1118 (cf. ŚārṅgP.) (2) [ -saMzay^odbheda ] m. ` removal of doubts of 4 kinds ', N. of a work (3) [ °dh^ahAra-maya ] mfn. made of 4 kinds of food (viz. [ bhakSya ], [ bhojya ], [ lehya ], and [ peya ]) cf. GarbhUp.
===> catur-viṃśati [ caturviMzati ]3[ catur-viMzati ] ([ c'at° ]), f. sg. (once pl. (1) also once n. sg. cf. BhP. xii, 13, 4 and 7) 24 cf. VS. xviii, 25 cf. ŚBr. &c. ([ A caturviMzates ], ` to the 24th year ' cf. Mn. ii, 38) (2) [ -kRtvas ] ind. 24 times cf. ĀpŚr. (3) ([ °tiM k'Rtvas ] cf. ŚBr. iv) (4) [ -gav'a ] n. sg. a set of 24 oxen cf. ŚBr. vii, 2, 2, 6 (5) [ -tama ] mfn. the 24th (ch. of cf. R.) (6) [ -tIrthaMkara-pUjA ] f. ` worship of the 24 Tirthaṃkaras (of the Jainas) ', N. of wk. (7) [ -daNDaka-stava ] m. N. of wk. (8) [ -dhA ] ind. twenty-fourfold cf. Hcat (9) [ -purANa ] n. N. of wk. (10) [ -mata ] n. ` views of the 24 chief legislators ', N. of wk. cf. Yājñ. iii, 327/328, 9 ; 33 and 48 (11) [ -mAna ] n. a sum of 24 (paid in gold), TānḍyaBr. xviii, 3, 2 (12) [ -vikrama ] mf ([ A ]) n. ([ c'at° ]) measuring 24 paces cf. ŚBr. iii, 5, 1, 10 (13) [ -sAhasra ] mf ([ I ]) n. consisting of 24000 cf. MBh. i, 1, 102 cf. R. (G) i, 4, 147 (14) [ -smRti ] f. = [ -mata ] (15) [ °ty-akSara ] mf ([ A ]) n. ([ c'at° ]) having 24 syllables cf. ŚBr. cf. RPrāt. (16) [ °ty-avatAra-caritra ] n. history of the 24 incarnations ', N. of a work by Narahara-dāsa (17) [ °ty-ah'a ] m. sg. 24 days cf. ŚBr. xi cf. Gaut. cf. PārGṛ. ii, 3
===> catura [ catura ]2[ catura ]1 mfn. ifc. = [ °t'ur ] (cf. [ upa- ] and [ tri- ] cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 77 cf. Vārtt (1) [ a- ], [ vi- ], [ su- ] cf. Vop. vi, 29) (2) ([ am ]), ifc. ind. (g. [ zarad-Adi ]), cf. [ A- ], [ upa- ]
===> [ catura ]1[ catura ]2 mf ([ A ], cf. g. [ arza-Adi ]) n. (√ [ cat ] cf. Uṇ.) swift, quick cf. Kathās. x, 108 cf. Rājat. iii, 176 (1) dexterous, clever, ingenious, shrewd cf. Ragh. cf. Vikr. cf. Kum. cf. Pañcat. &c. (2) charming, agreeable cf. Ragh. cf. Bhartṛ (3) visible cf. L. (4) m. a round pillow (cf. [ cAt° ]) cf. L. (5) the fish Cyprinus Rohita cf. Gal. (6) (scil. [ hasta ]) a particular position of the hand cf. PSarv. (7) n. = [ -tA ] g. [ arza-Adi ] (8) an elephant's stable cf. L. (9) ([ am ]), ind. quickly cf. Kathās. ci, 96 cf. Rājat. iii, 188
===> caturdhā [ caturdhA ]3[ catur-dh'A ] ind. in 4 parts, fourfold cf. RV. iv, 35, 2 f. cf. AV. cf. TS. ii cf. ŚBr. cf. MBh. cf. BhP. (1) [ cf. ? ; Hib. [ ceathardha ] ] (2) [ -karaNa ] n. dividing into 4 parts cf. Nyāyam. cf. Sch. (3) -√ [ kR ], to divide into 4 parts cf. ib. (4) [ -√ bhU ], to be divided into 4 parts cf. AV. x, 10, 29 (5) [ -vihit'a ] mfn. divided into 4 parts cf. ŚBr. i (6) [ -zAnti ] f. a religious ceremony performed at the time of making the stated offerings to deceased ancestors cf. W.
===> caturtha [ caturtha ]2[ caturth'a ] mf ([ 'I ]) n. (g. [ yAjak^adi ] cf. Gaṇar. 100) the 4th cf. AV. cf. VS. cf. TS. &c. (1) m. the 4th letter in the first 5 classes of consonants ([ gh ], [ jh ], [ Dh ], [ dh ], [ bh ]) cf. RPrāt. cf. VPrāt. cf. Kāś (2) ` 4th caste ', a Śūdra cf. L. (3) n. ` constituting the 4th part ', a quarter cf. Gaut. x, 38 (4) (for [ °tuSTaya ] (5) ifc.) a collection of 4 cf. Divyâv. xxxiii (6) ([ I ]), f. (scil. [ rAtri ]) the 4th day in a lunar fortnight cf. KātyŚr. (7) (metrically [ °thi ]) cf. VarYogay. v, 8 (8) ` the 4th day of a marriage ', See [ °rthI-karman ] (9) (scil. [ vibhakti ]) the termination of the 4th case, dative case cf. Pāṇ. (10) = [ °tur-bhAgIyA ], cf. Śulbas. iii, 26 (11) ([ am ]), ind. the 4th time cf. ĀśvGṛ. cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. [ cf. ? ; Lat. [ quartus ] Lith. [ ketwirtas ] ; Slav. [ cetvertyi ] ; Germ. [ vierter ]. ]
===> [ caturtha ]1[ caturth'a ] [ °rthaka ], [ °rya ], See p. 385
===> caturthaka [ caturthaka ]2[ caturthaka ] mfn. the 4th cf. Śrut (1) returning every 4th day (a fever), quartan, ? cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 81 cf. Hariv. 10555 cf. Car. cf. Suśr. (2) m. (in music) a kind of measure (3) ([ ikA ]), f. a weight of 4 Karshas cf. ŚārṅgS. i, 24 cf. Aṣṭâṅg. v, 6, 27
===> caturthâṃśa [ caturthAMza ]3[ caturth^aMza ] m. a 4th part cf. Hariv. 9690 (1) mfn. = [ °zin ] cf. Mn. viii, 210
===> catus-triṃśat [ catustriMzat ]3[ catus-triMzat ] ([ c'at° ]), f. 34 cf. RV. i, 162, 18 ; x, 55, 3 cf. VS. (1) [ °zaj-jAtaka-jJa ] m. ` knowing 34 Jātakas ', N. of a Buddha cf. L. (2) [ °zat-sammita ] n. with [ prajA-patez ] (See s. v. [ °z'a ]), N. of a Sāman cf. ĀrshBr. (3) [ °zad-akSara ] mf ([ A ]) n. ([ c'at° ]) containing 34 syllables cf. ŚBr. x (4) [ °zad-rAtram ] ind. during 34 days cf. KātyŚr. xxiv
===> catuś-caraṇa [ catuzcaraNa ]3[ catuz-caraNa ] mfn. consisting of 4 parts cf. Sarvad. vii, 6 (1) m. ` having 4 feet ', a quadruped cf. VarBṛ. xxi, 6
===> catuḥ-sama [ catuHsama ]3[ catuH-sama ] mfn. having 4 symmetric parts of the body (viz. arms, knees, legs, and cheeks cf. Sch. (1) but cf. [ -zAkha ] and [ c'atur-aGga ]) cf. R. v, 32, 13 (cf. cf. Hariv. 14779) (2) n. an unguent of 4 ingredients (sandal, agallochum, saffron (3) and musk cf. Bhpr. vii)
===> catuḥ-ṣaṣṭi [ catuHSaSTi ]3[ catuH-SaSTi ] f. 64 cf. AitBr. i, 5, 8 cf. Mn. viii, 338 cf. Hariv. cf. R. (1) the 64 Kalās cf. MBh. ii, 2068 (2) N. of cf. RV. (consisting of 64 Adhyāyas) cf. L. (3) [ -kal^agama ] m. a treatise on the 64 Kalās cf. Daś. x, 147 (4) [ -kalA-zAstra ] n. id. cf. Madhus (5) [ -tama ] mfn. the 64th cf. AitBr. i, 5, 8 (6) (also applied to chapters of cf. R.) (7) [ °STy-aGga ] mfn. having 64 subdivisions (the Jyoti-śāstra) cf. Mudr. i, 5/6
===> catuṣ-koṇa [ catuSkoNa ]3[ catuS-koNa ] mfn. quadrangular cf. Sūryapr. cf. Hcat. i, 8, 498a/b (1) m. n. a tetragon, 11, 617
===> catuṣ-krama [ catuSkrama ]3[ catuS-krama ] m. a Krama (or method of reading and writing the Veda) consisting of 4 parts cf. RPrāt. xi, 10
===> catuṣ-patha [ catuSpatha ]3[ catuS-path'a ] m. n. a place where 4 roads meet, cross-way cf. TBr. i cf. ŚBr. ii cf. Kauś. &c. (1) m. ` walking the 4 paths (i. e. Āśramas, cf. [ catur-Azramin ]) ', a Brāhman cf. L. (2) n. one of the 18 ceremonies performed with Kuṇḍas, Tantr (3) [ -kRt^azaya ] m. ` having made its abode on a cross-way ', a kind of ghost cf. Gal. (4) [ -niketA ] f. ` abiding on a cross-way ', N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda cf. MBh. ix, 2643 (5) [ -ratA ] f. id., 2645 (6) [ -sad ] mfn. dwelling at cross-ways cf. MānGṛ. i, 13 cf. PārGṛ. iii, 15, 8
===> catuṣ-pādaka [ catuSpAdaka ]3[ catuS-pAdaka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. consisting of 4 Pādas cf. Kāraṇḍ. xii, 33 and 39
===> catuṣka [ catuSka ]2[ catuSka ] mfn. consisting of 4 cf. Lāṭy. cf. RPrāt. cf. Śulbas. cf. Suśr. (1) (with [ zata ], 100) + 4(i. e. 4 percent.) cf. Mn. viii, 142 cf. Bijag (2) m. any sign (as the Svastika) having 4 marks cf. L. (3) N. of a man cf. Rājat. viii, 2849 ; 2859 ; 2911 ; 2931 (4) n. a set of 4, collection of 4 cf. Mn. vii, 50 cf. Yājñ. iii, 99 cf. MBh. xii, 12706 (or = [ aMzayoH kaTyoz c^antarAla ] cf. Sch.) cf. Mṛcch. ix, 12 cf. Srut (5) = [ -vezman ] cf. Kum. v, 68 ; vii, 9 (6) a quadrangular courtyard (used for receiving guests) cf. Pañcat. (ifc. f. [ A ]) cf. Prasannar. iii, 6 cf. Pañcad (7) a crossway cf. L. (8) a necklace of 4 strings cf. L. (9) ([ I ]), f. a (large) four-sided pond cf. L. (10) a bed-or musquito-curtain cf. L. (11) a necklace of 4 strings cf. W.
===> [ catuSka ]1[ catuSka ] &c. See col. 1
===> catuṣṭaya [ catuSTaya ]2[ c'atuSTaya ] m. (nom. pl. [ °ye ] cf. Pāṇ. 8-3, 101 cf. Kāś.) f. ([ I ]) n. fourfold, consisting of 4 cf. AV. x, 2, 3 cf. ŚBr. xiii cf. AitBr. iii, viii cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. MBh. &c. ; 4 cf. BhP. iii, 15, 28 (1) n. a set of 4, quaternion cf. KātyŚr. viii cf. Gṛhyās. cf. Mn. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Hcat.) (2) a square cf. W. (3) the 1st, 4th, 7th, and 10th signs of the zodiac cf. VarYogay. iv, 48 (4) ` a collection of Sūtras consisting of 4 sections ', [ cAt° ]
===> catvara [ catvara ]2[ catvara ] n. rarely m. [ cf. Hariv. 6499 ff. cf. R. v, 49, 15 ] a quadrangular place, place in which many ways meet, cross-way cf. MBh. &c. (1) a levelled spot of ground prepared for a sacrifice cf. L.
===> [ catvara ]1[ catvara ] [ °tvAriMz'a ], &c. See col. 1
===> catvāriṃśat [ catvAriMzat ]2[ catvAriMz'at ] f. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 59 (1) fr. [ catv'Ari ] [ n. pl. ] + [ daz'at ], a decad) 40 cf. RV. i, 126, 4 ; ii, 18, 5 cf. VS. &c. (2) cf. ? ; Lat. [ quadraginta ]. ]
===> caukṣa [ caukSa ]1[ caukSa ] mfn. (fr. [ cukSA ] g. [ chattr^adi ]) = [ cokSa ], pure, clean (persons) cf. MBh. xii, 4315 (1) m. pl. N. of a family cf. Pravar. i, (i and) 7
===> caura [ caura ]1[ caura ] mfn. (√ [ cur ]) thievish cf. HPariś. ii, 170 (= [ cor'a ] g. [ prajJ^adi ] (1) g. [ chattr^adi ]) a thief. robber cf. Mn. iv, viii, xi (ifc.) cf. Hariv. &c. (2) a dishonest or unfair dealer, usurper cf. Pañcat. i, 8, 11/12 and 18/19 (also in comp. translatable as adj.) (3) (ifc. e. g. [ kavi- ], ` a plagiarist ') cf. Gaṇar. 114 (4) a (heart-) captivator cf. Hariv. 7125 ; 9981 and 9994 (5) the perfume Coraka cf. L. (6) ` plagiarist ', N. of a poet (cf. [ cora ]) cf. ŚārṅgP. (7) pl. N. of a family cf. Pravar. i, 7 (cf. Kāty. and cf. Viśvan.) (8) ([ I ]), f. a female thief. (heart-)captivator cf. Kathās. vc, 54 (9) civ, 168 (10) = [ °ra-karman ] cf. L.
===> caurya [ caurya ]2[ caurya ] n. (g. [ brAhmaN^adi ]) = [ °ra-karman ] cf. Mn. ix, xi cf. Yājñ. ii, 72 cf. Mṛcch. &c. (1) trickery cf. Hariv. 15163 f. (2) (ifc. with [ zulka ]) defraudation cf. Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1
===> [ caurya ]1[ caurya ] [ °yaka ], See [ caura ]
===> caya [ caya ]1[ caya ]1. & 2 &c. See √ 1. & 3. [ ci ]
===> [ caya ]2[ caya ]1 mfn. ` collecting ', See [ vRtaM- ] (1) m. (iii, 3, 56 cf. Kāś (2) g. [ vRS^adi ]) a mound of earth (raised to form the foundation of a building or raised as a rampart) cf. MBh. iii, 11699 cf. Hariv. cf. R. cf. Pañcat (3) a cover, covering cf. W. (4) a heap, pile, collection, multitude, assemblage cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. &c. (5) (in med.) accumulation of the humors (cf. [ saM- ]) cf. Suśr. (6) the amount by which each term increases, common increase or difference of the terms, Bījag. (cf. [ agni- ])
===> [ caya ]2[ caya ]2 mfn. ifc. ` revenging ', See [ RNaM- ]
===> caṇaka [ caNaka ]2[ caNaka ] m. the chick-pea cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. xv f. cf. Pañcat. cf. Kathās (1) N. of Cāṇakya's father cf. L. (2) of a village cf. HPariś. viii, 194 (3) ([ A ]), f. linseed cf. L. (4) ([ ikA ]), f. a kind of grass ([ kSetra-jA ], [ go-dugdhA ], [ su-nIlA ], [ himA ]) cf. L.
===> caṇḍa [ caNDa ]2[ c'aNDa ] mf ([ A ] cf. VarBṛS. lxviii, 92 (1) [ I ] cf. R. ii cf. Vikr. cf. Ragh. &c.)n. (probably fr. [ candr'a ], ` glowing ' with passion) fierce, violent, cruel, impetuous, hot, ardent with passion, passionate, angry cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (2) circumcised cf. L. (3) m. N. of a mythical being ([ c'aNDasya napty'as ], ` daughters of Caṇḍa ', a class of female demons cf. AV. ii, 14, 1), Agp. xlii, 20 (4) Śiva or Bhairava cf. MBh. xii, 10358 cf. Śaṃkar. xxiii (= [ sUrya ]) cf. SkandaP. cf. MBh. iii, 14631 (5) N. of a demon causing diseases cf. Hariv. 9563 (6) of a Daitya, 12937 (7) of an attendant of Yama or of Śiva cf. L. (8) of one of the 7 clouds enveloping the earth at the deluge cf. MatsyaP. (9) = [ -cukrA ] cf. L. (10) n. heat cf. L. (11) passion, wrath cf. L. (12) ([ am ]), ind. violently, in anger cf. Mālav. iii, 21 (13) ([ A ]), f. (g. [ bahv-Adi ]), N. of Durgā (esp. as incarnation for the purpose of destroying the Asura Mahisha, this exploit forming the subject of the cf. Devīm. and being particularly celebrated in Bengāl at the Durgāpūjā about Oct. Nov.) cf. MBh. vi, 797 cf. Hariv. 10245 (14) N. of one of the 8 Nāyikās or Saktis of Durgā cf. BrahmaP. cf. DevīP. (15) N. of an attendant of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī cf. L. (16) of a river cf. L. (17) of a plant (Andropogon aciculatus cf. L. (18) Mucuna pruritus cf. L. (19) Salvinia cucullata cf. L. (20) white Dūrvā grass cf. L. (21) [ liGginI ] cf. L.) cf. Suśr. i, iv ; vi, 51 (22) a kind of perfume (commonly Chor) cf. L. (23) ([ I ]), f. (g. [ bahv-Adi ]) a passionate woman, vixen cf. W. (24) a term of endearment applied to a mistress cf. W. (25) N. of Durgā cf. MBh. vi, 797 cf. Hariv. 10233 cf. Kathās. xi (26) of a female attendant of Durgā (27) of Uddālaka's wife, JaimBhār. xxiv, 1 (28) a short N. of the cf. Devīm (29) a metre of 4 x 13 syllables (cf. [ uc- ], [ pra- ] (30) [ a-caNDI ], [ cANDa ].)
===> caṇḍa-mṛga [ caNDamRga ]3[ c'aNDa-mRga ] m. a wild animal (applied to a passionate man) cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> caṇḍikā [ caNDikA ]2[ caNDikA ] f. N. of Durgā cf. ĀtrAnukr. cf. Sch. cf. Pañcat. cf. BhP. cf. Kathās. &c. (1) a short N. of cf. Devīm (2) = [ -gRha ] cf. Kād (3) N. of a Sur^aṅganā cf. Siṉhâs (4) Linum usitatissimum cf. L.
===> caṇḍâśoka [ caNDAzoka ]3[ caND^azoka ] m. ` impetuous Aśoka ', N. of a prince (also called Kām^aśoka, and as protector of Buddhism Dharm^aśoka) cf. Divyāv. xxvi cf. Hcar. vii
===> caṇḍāla [ caNDAla ]1[ caNDAla ] m. (= [ cANDAl'a ]) an outcast, man of the lowest and most despised of the mixed tribes (born from a Śūdra father and a Brāhman mother) cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, vi cf. ChUp. cf. Mn. &c. (ifc. ` a very low representative of. ' cf. Kād.) (1) ([ A ]), f. a Caṇḍāla woman cf. Mn. xi, 176 (2) ([ I ]), f. (g. [ zArGgarav^adi ]) id. (one of the 8 kinds of women attending on Kaula worship) cf. Kulârṇ. vii (3) N. of a plant cf. L.
===> caṇḍālikā [ caNDAlikA ]2[ caNDAlikA ] f. = [ °la-vallakI ] cf. L. (1) N. of a plant cf. L. (2) of Durgā cf. L.
===> caṭaka [ caTaka ]2[ caTaka ] m. a sparrow cf. MBh. xii cf. Hariv. cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. cf. Pañcat (1) N. of a poet cf. Rājat. iv, 496 (2) m. pl. ` sparrows ', a nickname of Vaiśampāyana's school (v. l. for [ caraka ]) cf. VāyuP. (3) ([ A ]), f. (gaṇas [ aj^adi ] and [ kSipak^adi ]) a hen-sparrow cf. Pañcat. i, 15, 0/1 ; 18, 0/1 (4) a young hen-sparrow cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 128 cf. Vārtt. 2 (5) Turdus macrourus ([ zyAmA ]) cf. L. (6) = [ °kA-ziras ] cf. L. cf. Sch. (7) ([ ikA ]), f. id. cf. L. (8) a hen-sparrow cf. L.
===> ced [ ced ]1[ c^'ed ] (cf. Padap. [ ca id. ]), ind., (never found at the beginning of a sentence or verse) = [ ca ], ` and ' cf. AV. ii, 30, 2 ([ c'ed-ca ], ` as well as ') ; xviii, 2, 37 (1) ` when ' (the verb being accentuated, cf. cf. Pāṇ. 8-1, 30) cf. RV. vii, 74, 4 ; viii, 79, 5 ; x, 109, 3 cf. AV. v, 17, 8 (2) ` if ' (the verb being accentuated, cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 30 (3) with pr. [ cf. AV. xii, 4, 21 cf. ŚBr. &c. cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 8f. &, 132 cf. Kāś. ], Subj. [ cf. AV. vi, 122, 2 ], Pot. [ xii, 4, 48 cf. ŚBr. xiv cf. Mn. &c. (for Cond. cf. MBh. v. 960 and cf. Rājat. v, 478) (4) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 9 and 156 cf. Kāś. ], perf. [ cf. AV. vi, 5i, 3 cf. MBh. xii, 986ff. perf. p. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 132 cf. Kāś. ], aor. [ cf. AV. iv, 28, 4 ; xii, 4, 18 (5) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 132 cf. Kāś. ], fut. [ cf. ŚBr. i, xiv cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Śak (6) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 8f. ; 132f. and 156 cf. Kāś. ], Cond. [ cf. MBh. vii, 3423 cf. Śak (7) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 139 cf. Kāś. ], perf. or fut. Pass. p. or with an auxiliar verb to be supplied cf. AV. ix, 5, 6 ; xii, 2, 36 cf. KātyŚr. cf. Mn. &c.)
===> cedi [ cedi ]1[ cedi ] m. pl. N. of a people (who lived in Bundelkhand ; renowned for their attachment to ancient laws and institutions cf. MBh. ; their capital was Śuktimatī ; some of their kings were vasu Uparicara, Subāhu, Dhṛshṭa-ketu, Dama-ghosha, Siśu-pāla &c.) cf. RV. viii, 5, 39 cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (1) m. sg. N. of the supposed ancestor of the Cedis (son of Kaiśika or Uśika) cf. BhP. ix, 24, 2
===> cela [ cela ]1[ cela ] n. (√ [ cil ]) clothes, garment cf. Gaut. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. ā cf. Hariv. 7946 cf. Naish. xxii, 42) (1) ifc. ` the mere outward appearance of ', a bad representative of (e. g. [ bhAryA-cela ] n. bad wife ' cf. Pat. and cf. Kāś (2) also mf ([ I ]) n., e. g. [ brAhmaNicelI ] f. ` a bad wife of a Brahman ', [ °Na-cela ] m. a bad Brahman ' cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 cf. Kāś. cf. Gaṇar. 114) cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 126 (3) m. = [ ceTa ], a servant, slave cf. MBh. ii, 70, 7 cf. Sch. (4) cf. [ ku- ], [ Ahara-celA ] (5) [ pApa-celI ] and [ °likA ]
===> cetana [ cetana ]2[ c'etana ] mf ([ 'I ]) n. visible, conspicuous, distinguished, excellent cf. RV. cf. AV. ix, 4, 21 (1) percipient, conscious, sentient, intelligent cf. KaṭhUp. v, 13 cf. ŚvetUp. vi, 13 cf. Hariv. 3587 cf. KapS. cf. Tattvas. &c. (2) m. an intelligent being, man cf. Sarvad. ii, 221 (3) soul, mind cf. L. (4) n. conspicuousness cf. RV. i, 13, 11 and 170, 4 ; iii, 3, 8 ; iv, 7, 2 (5) soul, mind cf. R. vii, 55, 17 and 20 (6) ([ A ]), f. consciousness, understanding, sense, intelligence cf. Yājñ. iii, 175 cf. MBh. &c. (often ifc. [ f. [ A ] ] cf. Mn. ix, 67 cf. MBh. &c.) (cf. [ a- ], [ niz- ], [ puru-c'et° ], [ vi- ], [ sa- ], [ s'u- ])
===> [ cetana ]3[ cetana ] &c. Śee cf. ib.
===> cetanāvat [ cetanAvat ]3[ cetanA-vat ] mfn. having consciousness, knowing, understanding, reasonable cf. Nir. cf. MBh. xii, xiv cf. Sāṃkhyak. cf. Suśr.
===> cetas [ cetas ]2[ c'etas ] n. splendour cf. RV. (1) (cf. Naigh. iii, 9) consciousness, intelligence, thinking soul, heart, mind cf. VS. xxxiv, 3 cf. AV. cf. Mn. ix, xii cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. cf. KaṭhUp. cf. Mn. &c.) (2) will cf. AV. vi, 116, 3 cf. TBr. iii, 1, 1, 7 (3) cf. [ a-cet'as ], [ dabhr'a- ], [ pr'a- ], [ laghu- ], [ v'i- ], [ s'a- ], [ su-c'etas ]
===> [ cetas ]1[ c'etas ] &c., [ °tAya ] &c. See √ [ cit ]
===> cetya [ cetya ]2[ c'etya ] mfn. perceivable cf. RV. vi, 1, 5 (1) ([ 'A ]), f. = [ t'u ] (?), x, 89, 14
===> ceṣṭa [ ceSTa ]2[ ceSTa ] m. ` moving ', a kind of fish ([ tapasvin ]) cf. L. (1) n. moving the limbs, gesture cf. Mn. vii, 63 (2) behaviour, manner of life cf. Hariv. 5939 (3) ([ al ]), f., (cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 12) moving any limb, gesture cf. Mn. vii f. cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. cf. Ragh. ii, 43) (4) action, activity, effort, endeavour, exertion cf. ĀśvŚr. i cf. ŚvetUp. ii, 9 (ifc.) cf. Mn. iv, 65 cf. Bhag. &c. (5) doing, performing cf. Mn. i, 65 (6) behaving, manner of life cf. Mn. vii, 194 cf. KapS. iii, 51 cf. VarBṛS. (ifc.) &c. (7) cf. [ a- ], [ naSTa- ], [ niz- ]
===> ceṣṭita [ ceSTita ]2[ ceSTita ] mfn. set in motion cf. W. (1) done with effort, exerted cf. W. (2) done cf. Śak. iii, 23/24 (v. l.) ; v, 9 (3) frequented cf. Ragh. xi, 51 (4) n. moving any limb, gesture cf. Mn. cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. (5) doing, action, behaviour, manner of life cf. Mn. cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. KapS. iii, 59 ff. cf. Śak. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Bhar. xxxiv, 118)
===> ceṭa [ ceTa ]1[ ceTa ] m. a servant, slave cf. Mṛcch. cf. Kathās. vi, 127 (ifc.) cf. Sāh (1) a kind of fish cf. Āp. i, 17, 38 (2) ([ I ]), f. a female servant cf. R. ii, 91, 62 cf. Śak. ' &c.
===> cha [ cha ]1[ cha ]1 the 7th consonant (aspirate of the preceding)
===> [ cha ]1[ cha ]2 m. (√ [ cho ]) dividing cf. L. (1) a fragment cf. L.
===> [ cha ]1[ cha ]3 mfn. pure, clean cf. L. (1) tremulous, unsteady cf. L. (2) ([ a ]), f. covering, concealing (cf. √ [ chad ]) cf. L. (3) a mark, sign cf. L. (4) cf. [ chA ] '
===> chada [ chada ]2[ chada ] mfn. ifc. covering cf. BhP. x, 83, 36 (1) m. a cover, covering (ifc.) cf. R. vii, 23, 4, 32 (2) cf. [ alpa- ], [ uttara- ], [ uraz- ], [ ghana- ], [ tanu- ], [ danta- ], [ dazana- ], [ vadana- ] (3) (ifc. f. [ A ]) a wing cf. Nal. ix, 12 (4) a leaf. cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Pañcat. cf. BhP. cf. Prab. iv, 27/28 (5) cf. [ a-yuk- ], [ kara- ], [ karkaza- ], &c. (6) [ asra-bindu- ] & [ Ayata-cchadA ] (7) the lip cf. L. (8) Xanthochymus pictorius cf. L. (9) the plant [ granthi-parNa ] cf. L. (10) n. feathers cf. Bālar. v, 13
===> chadana [ chadana ]2[ chadana ] n. a cover, covering cf. Hariv. 12671 cf. R. ii, 56, 32 (ifc. f. [ a ]) (1) cf. [ mallikA- ] (2) a sheath cf. W. (3) a wing cf. MBh. iii, 11595 (4) a leaf. cf. Suśr. (5) the leaf of Laurus Cassia cf. L.
===> chagala [ chagala ]2[ chagal'a ] m. id. cf. TS. v, 6, 22, 1 cf. Suśr. (1) (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 117) N. of a muni cf. VāyuP. i, 23, 198 (2) of a locality, g. [ takSazil^adi ] (3) pl. N. of a family cf. Pravar. iii, i (4) n. blue cloth cf. L. (5) ([ A ]), f. N. of a woman, g. [ bahv-adi ] = [ °l^antrika ] cf. L. (6) ([ i ]), f. id. cf. L. (7) a she-goat cf. Car. i, 3, 21 ([ -payas ] n.)
===> [ chagala ]1[ chagal'a ] &c. See [ chaga ]
===> chala [ chala ]2[ chala ] (√ [ skhal ]) n. (exceptionally m. cf. BhP. vii, 15, 12 (1) g. [ ardharc^adi ]) fraud, deceit, sham, guise, pretence, delusion, semblance, fiction, feint, trick, fallacy (often ifc., e. g. [ upadA-chalena ], ` under pretence of gifts of honour ', i. e. with feigned gifts cf. Ragh. vii, 27 (2) [ rajaz-chalena ], ` under the semblance of dust ', xvi, 28 (3) See [ kanyakA- ], [ dharma- ], [ vAk- ]) cf. Mn. viii, 49 and ([ a-cch° ], neg.) 187 cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Kathās. lxii, 164) (4) deceitful disputation, perverting the sense of words cf. Nyāyas. i, 51 ff. cf. Sarvad (5) wickedness cf. W. (6) for [ sthala ] MBH. xiii. 7257 m. N. of a son of Dala cf. VP. iv, 4, 47 (7) ([ A ]), f. ifc. in names of several treatises or chapters belonging to cf. SV. (e. g. [ -Uha- ], [ Uhya- ], &c., qq. vv.)
===> chanda [ chanda ]2[ chanda ]1 mfn. = [ °nna ] cf. L. cf. Sch.
===> [ chanda ]2[ ch'anda ] mfn. pleasing, alluring, inviting cf. RV. i, 92, 6 ; viii, 7, 36 (1) [ °nd'a ], praising ([ ch'anda ] cf. Naigh. iii, 16) cf. RV. vi, 11, 3 (2) cf. [ madhu-cch° ] (3) m. appearance, look, shape cf. Hariv. 8359 ff (4) cf. [ prati ] and [ vi-cch° ] (5) pleasure, delight, appetite, liking, predilection, desire, will cf. Yājñ. ii, 195 cf. MBh. &c. (6) ([ ena ]), instr. ind. [ also with [ svena ], viii, 1249 cf. R. ii, 83, 25 (7) or ifc. with [ sva- ] (cf. Hariv. 7017) or [ Atma- ] cf. MBh. v, xiii cf. R. v, 26, 18 ] according to one's own wish cf. Mn. viii, 176 cf. Nal. xxiii, 15 cf. R. v (8) according to the wish of (gen.) cf. MBh. iii, 7096 cf. Hariv. 7097 (9) ([ a-cch° ] neg. ` against the wish of ') 7098 and 8557 (10) ([ At ]), abl. ind. according to the wish of (in comp.) cf. MBh. viii, 3542 (11) ([ a-cch° ] neg. ` involuntarily ' cf. R. iii, 5, 2) (12) poison cf. L. (13) N. of Śākya-muni's charioteer ([ chandaka ]) cf. Lalit. xv cf. Divyâv. xxvii, 159 (14) of a prince cf. W. (15) cf. [ sva- ] (16) [ indra- ], [ kal^apa- ], [ deva ] and [ vijaya- ], various kinds of pearl-ornaments
===> [ chanda ]1[ chanda ]1 and 2 See √ 1. and √ 3. [ chad ]
===> chanda-ja [ chandaja ]3[ ch'anda-ja ] mfn. ` originating from one's own wish ', self-produced (gods) cf. Hariv. 12296
===> chandatas [ chandatas ]3[ ch'anda-tas ] ind. at will, at pleasure cf. KaṭhUp. i, 25 cf. Yājñ. iii, 203 cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (1) according to the wish of (gen.) cf. Suśr. [ 405,1 ]
===> chando-ga [ chandoga ]3[ chando-g'a ] m. (√ [ gai ]) ` singer in metre ', chanter'of the cf. SV., Udgātṛ priest cf. AitBr. iii, 32 cf. ŚBr. x cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. &c. (1) [ -paddhati ] f. N. of the work Yajña-pārśva (YajurV. Pariś. xv cf. Caraṇ.) (2) [ -pariziSTa ] n. cf. Kāty. 's supplement on cf. Gobh. cf. Mn. ii, 44 cf. Kull (3) [ -brAhmaNa ] n. = [ chAndogya-br° ] cf. AitBr. iv, 18 cf. Sāy (4) [ -mAhaki ] m. N. of a teacher cf. VBr. (5) [ -vRS^otsarga-tattva ] n. N. of wk. (6) [ -zAkhA ] f. a branch of the cf. SV. (quoted in a work on Śrāddhas) (7) [ -zrAddha-tattva-pramANa ] n. N. of wk. by Raghu-nandana (8) [ -zruti ] f. ` tradition of the Chandogas ', the cf. SV. cf. Parāś. ii, 5/111, 3, 6 (9) [ -sopAna ] n. N. of wk. (10) [ °g^ahnika-paddhati ] f. N. of wk. by Rāma-kṛshṇa
===> chando-viciti [ chandoviciti ]3[ chando-viciti ] f. (g. [ Rgayan^adi ]), examination of metres ', metrical science cf. Vām. i 3, 7 (1) N. of wk. (called Ved^aṅga) cf. Āp. ii, 8, 11 cf. VarBṛS. civ, 64 cf. Bhar. cf. Kāvyâd. i, 12
===> chardana [ chardana ]2[ chardana ] mfn. causing vomition cf. Car. vi, 32 (1) m. Vangueria spinosa cf. Bhpr. v, 1, 161 (2) = [ °di-ghna ] cf. L. (3) = [ alambuSA ] cf. L. (4) n. vomition cf. Kauś. cf. Gaut. cf. Suśr. (5) retching cf. W.
===> chardi [ chardi ]2[ chardi ] f. vomiting, sickness cf. KātyŚr. xxv, 11 cf. Gaut. cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. xxxii, 18 (1) expulsion (of the breath) cf. KapS. iii, 33
===> chattra [ chattra ]1[ chattra ] &c. See √ [ chad ]
===> [ chattra ]2[ chattra ] m. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 97 (1) often spelt [ chatra ]) a mushroom cf. L. (2) Andropogon Schoenanthus cf. L. (3) a parasol-shaped bee-hive cf. W. (4) n. a parasol, Chattar (ensign of royal or delegated power cf. Jain. cf. Rājat. v, 18 cf. PSarv.) cf. KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 6 cf. Gobh. cf. Kauś. cf. ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8 cf. AdbhBr. cf. Mn. &c. (ifc. f. [ a ] cf. MBh. iii, 933) (5) an umbrella cf. Cāṇ (6) a particular constellation cf. VarBṛ. xii, 8 cf. Laghuj. x, 8 (7) ` shelter (of pupils) ', a teacher (a meaning derived fr. [ chAttra ]) cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 62 cf. Pat. (8) ([ A ]), f. N. of a plant growing in Kaśmir cf. Suśr. i, 19, 27 ; iv, 30 (9) Anethum Sowa cf. L. (10) Asteracantha longifolia cf. L. (11) Rubia Munjista cf. L. (12) a mushroom cf. L. (13) cf. [ ati- ], [ ahi- ], [ eka- ], [ gomaya- ], [ sita- ] (14) [ AkRti-cchattrA ]
===> chavi [ chavi ]1[ chavi ] f. skin, cuticle, PārGr, iii, 12 cf. Hariv. 15709 cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. lxix, 28 ff (1) colour of the skin, colour cf. MBh. iii, 12387 cf. Mṛcch. cf. Megh. &c. (2) beauty, splendour cf. Ragh. ix, 34 cf. Śiś. ix, 3 cf. Naish. xxii, 55 (3) a ray of light cf. L. (4) cf. [ kRSNa-cch° ]
===> [ chavi ]2[ chavi ] f. skin, hide cf. TBr. i f. cf. TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 6, 2 cf. ŚāṅkhBr. xxv, 15 cf. KātyŚr. xxii cf. Lāṭy. viii, 2, 1
===> cheda [ cheda ]2[ cheda ] mfn. ifc. ` cutting off ', See [ sthANu- ] (1) m. divisor, denominator cf. VarBṛ. viii, 4 cf. Laghuj. vii, 6 (2) a cut, section, piece, portion cf. R. ii, 61, 14 cf. Ragh. cf. VarBṛS. &c. (3) an incision, cleft, slit, liii, 122 (4) lxxi, 4 f. (5) cutting off, tearing off dividing (often ifc.) cf. Mn. viii cf. Yājñ. &c. (6) separation (of syllables or words) cf. Sarvad. v, 109 cf. MBh. xii, 101, 5 cf. Sch. (7) dissipating (doubt, &c.) cf. W. (8) interruption, vanishing, cessation, deprivation, want, xiii, 1637 cf. Śak. cf. Vikr. cf. VarBṛS. &c. (9) limit of (in comp.) cf. Yājñ. i, 319 (10) smoothing (a conflict, by an ordeal, [ divya- ]) cf. Kathās. lx, 222 ([ i- ]), f. g. [ gaur^adi ] (not in cf. Gaṇar.) (11) cf. [ RNa ]
===> chedaka [ chedaka ]2[ chedaka ] mfn. ifc. cutting off cf. Kathās. lxi, 31 (1) m. the denominator of a fraction (2) cf. [ granthi- ]
===> chedana [ chedana ]2[ chedana ] mfn. cutting asunder, splitting cf. MBh. i, 1498 ; ii, 1953 (1) destroying, removing (ifc.), xiv, 423 (2) n. an instrument for cutting cf. Hcat. i, 9, 204 (3) section, part cf. L. (4) (chiefly ifc.) cutting, removal (of doubts, [ saMzaya- ]) cf. MBh. iii, xv cf. Hariv. 913 (5) a medicine for removing the humors of the body cf. Bhpr.
===> chedya [ chedya ]2[ chedya ] mfn. to be cut or divided or split or cut off or mutilated cf. Yājñ. ii, 215 cf. MBh. i, 93 ; xii, &c. (1) ri. cutting off, cutting, tearing (with teeth or nails), v, 5733 (C.) cf. Suśr. i, 5, 1 (2) vi cf. Sāh. vi, 17 (3) cf. [ kuDya- ], [ duHkka- ], [ pattra- ], [ laghu- ], [ saMzaya- ]
===> chettṛ [ chettR ]2[ chettR ] mfn. one who cuts off, cutter, woodcutter cf. Mn. iv, 71 cf. Sch. (ifc.) cf. Hit. i, 4, 3 (1) a remover (of doubts, [ saMzayAnAm ], 2, 21) cf. MBh. xiii cf. Bhag.
===> chidra [ chidra ]2[ chidr'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. torn asunder cf. RV. i, 162, 20 (1) containing holes, pierced cf. KātyŚr. xv ff. cf. R. i, 73, 20 cf. Suśr. v, 1, 43 (2) leaky cf. MBh. v, 1307 ; 1047 (= xii, 8782) (3) n. a hole, slit, cleft, opening cf. VS. cf. TS. i, vi cf. KātyŚr. cf. Lāṭy. cf. Kauś. cf. Mn. &c. ([ daiva-kRta ], ` opening or hole made by nature ', the cartilage of the ear, pupil of the eye cf. Suśr. (4) [ °draM ] √ [ dA ], to yield an opening or free access ' cf. BhP. v, 6, 4) (5) defect, fault, blemish, imperfection, infirmity, weak point, foible cf. MBh. &c. (6) (in astrol.) the 8th lunar mansion cf. VarBṛ. cf. Laghuj. i, 17 (7) the number ` nine ' (there being 9 openings in the body) cf. Sūryas. ii, 18 (8) the lower regions cf. Gal. (cf. [ 'a- ], [ karNa- ], [ kRta- ], [ gRha- ], [ niz- ], [ mahA- ])
===> chinna [ chinna ]2[ chinn'a ] mfn. cut off, cut, divided, torn, cut through, perforated cf. AV. &c. (1) opened (a wound) cf. Suśr. (2) interrupted, not contiguous cf. Bhag. vi, 36 cf. R. iii, 50, 12 cf. VarBṛS. (3) disturbed ([ kiM naz chinnam ], what is there in this to disturb us? ' there is nothing to care about cf. Amar.) cf. Hariv. 16258 cf. Mṛcch (4) ? (said of the belly of a leach) cf. Suśr. (5) limited by (in comp.) cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 20 (6) taken away or out of. cf. R. ii, 56, 23 cf. Ragh. xii, 80 (7) disappeared cf. Kathās. lxi, 47 (8) ifc. decaying or exhausted by cf. Buddh. cf. L. (9) ([ A ]), f. a harlot cf. L. (10) = [ °nn^odbhavA ] cf. Bhpr. v, 3, 6 (cf. [ 'a- ], [ reSm'a- ])
===> chinna-bhakta [ chinnabhakta ]3[ chinn'a-bhakta ] mfn. ` having one's meals interrupted ', starving cf. Divyāv. xxxi
===> chitti [ chitti ]1[ chitti ] [ °ttvara ], See √ 1. [ chid ]
===> [ chitti ]2[ chitti ] f. division cf. W. (1) Pongamia glabra cf. L.
===> chorita [ chorita ]2[ chorita ] mfn. abandoned, thrown away cf. Divyâv. i, 94 (1) vii (2) drawn (a sigh) cf. Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 110
===> chādaka [ chAdaka ]2[ chAdaka ] mfn. covering cf. Priy. i, 7 (1) any obscuring object (as a cloud) cf. Sūryas. iv, 9 f.
===> [ chAdaka ]3[ chAdaka ]
===> chādita [ chAdita ]2[ chAdita ] mfn. covered, covered over cf. VarBṛS. lxxiii, 1 cf. Ghaṭ. cf. Rājat. i, 116 (1) obscured (the moon) cf. Mṛcch. i, 53 (2) concealed, disguised cf. Kathās. xvii, 44
===> chūrikā [ chUrikA ]2[ chUrikA ] f. a knife cf. Hcat. i, 9, 97 (1) a cow's nostril cf. Mn. viii, 325
===> cibuka [ cibuka ]2[ cibuka ] n. (= [ cub° ]), id. cf. Yājñ. iii, 98 cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat. cf. Prab (1) (m. or n. ?) tongs ([ saMdaMza ]) cf. Gṛhyās. i, 85 (2) m. Pterospermum ruberifolium cf. L. (3) m. pl. N. of a people cf. MBh. i, 6685
===> cihna [ cihna ]1[ cihna ] n. a mark, spot, stamp, sign, characteristic, symptom cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Ragh. ii, 7 cf. Ratnâv. i, 6/7)
---> a banner, insignia cf. L. (1) a zodiacal sign cf. VarBṛS. iii, 3 (2) (in Gr.) aim, direction towards cf. Vop. v, 7
===> cihna-dhara [ cihnadhara ]3[ cihna-dhara ] mfn. bearing the signs or insignia (of office) cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> cihnita [ cihnita ]2[ cihnita ] mfn. marked, stamped, distinguished cf. Mn. ii, viii, x cf. Yājñ. i, 318 ; ii, 6 & 85 cf. Pañcat. &c.
===> cikitsaka [ cikitsaka ]2[ cikitsaka ] mfn. (fr. Desid.) a physician cf. ŚBr. xi (ifc.) cf. Mn. iii f. ix cf. Yājñ. i, 162 cf. MBh. cf. Suśr. &c.
===> cikitsita [ cikitsita ]2[ cikitsita ] mfn. treated medically, cured cf. W. (1) m. N. of a man, g. [ garg^adi ] (not in cf. Kāś.) (2) n. = [ °tsA ] cf. Mn. x, 47 cf. MBh. iii, 1460 ; iv, 318 cf. Suśr. &c. (3) (pl.) the chapters of the therapeutical section (of med.) cf. Suśr. (ifc. f. ā, i, 13, 6)
===> cikitsā [ cikitsA ]2[ cikitsA ] f. medical attendance, practice or science of medicine (esp. therapeutics, one of the six sections of med.), i, 67 ; ii, 224 cf. R. vi, 71, 26 cf. Mṛcch. cf. Suśr. cf. BhP.
===> cilla [ cilla ]2[ cilla ] mfn. blear-eyed (cf. [ culla ], [ pilla ]) cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 cf. Vārtt. 2 (1) m. n. a bleared or sore eye cf. L. (2) m. the Bengal kite cf. L. (3) ([ I ]), f. = [ °llakA ] cf. L. (4) for [ bhillI ] (Symplocos racemosa) cf. L. (5) = [ °lli ], q. v.
===> cintaka [ cintaka ]2[ cintaka ] mfn. ifc. one who thinks or reflects upon, familiar with (e. g. [ daiva- ], [ vaMza- ], &c., qq. vv.) cf. Gaut. cf. Mn. vii, 121 cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. R. cf. Pañcat (1) m. an overseer cf. Divyâv (2) N. of the 23rd Kalpa period cf. VāyuP. i, 21, 48 f. (3) cf. [ kArya- ], [ graha- ], [ megha- ]
===> cintana [ cintana ]2[ cintana ] n. thinking, thinking of. reflecting upon
(1) anxious thought cf. Mn. xii, 5
cf. MBh. cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat. v, 205 cf. Sāh
(2) consideration cf. Sarvad. x ; xii, 6 ff
===> cintita [ cintita ]2[ cintita ] mfn. thought, considered cf. W. (1) thought of. imagined cf. Pañcat. cf. Vet (2) found out, investigated cf. Nal. xix, 4 cf. Hit. ([ su- ]) (3) treated of. cf. Madhus (4) reflecting, considering cf. W. (5) n. thought, reflection, care, trouble cf. VarBṛS. li, 24 cf. Dhūrtas (6) intention cf. R. i (7) ([ A ]), f. See [ caintita ]
===> cintya [ cintya ]2[ cintya ] mfn. to be thought about or imagined cf. ŚvetUp. vi, 2 cf. Bhag. x, 17 (1) = [ °tayitavya ] cf. R. iv, 17, 56 and 23, 4 (2) ` to be conceived ', See [ 'a- ] (3) to be considered or reflected or meditated upon cf. ŚvetUp. i, 2 cf. Yājñ. i, 344 cf. MBh. &c. (4) ` to be deliberated about ', questionable cf. Siddh. on cf. Pāṇ. 7-2, 19 and 3, 66 cf. Sāh. i, 2/3, 17 and 50 (5) n. the necessity of thinking about (gen.) cf. BhP. vii, 5, 49
===> cintā [ cintA ]2[ cintA ] f. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 105), thought, care, anxiety, anxious thought about (gen., loc., [ upari ], or in comp.) cf. Mn. xii, 31 cf. Yājñ. i, 98 cf. MBh. &c. ([ °tayA ] instr. ` by mere thinking of ' cf. VP. i, 13, 50) (1) consideration cf. Sarvad. xii f. [ 398,2 ] (2) N. of a woman cf. Rājat. viii, 3453
===> cintā-maṇi [ cintAmaNi ]3[ cintA-maNi ] m. ` thought-gem ', a fabulous gem supposed to yield its possessor all desires cf. Hariv. 8702 cf. Śāntiś. cf. Bhartṛ. &c. (1) Brahmā cf. L. (2) N. of various treatises (e. g. one on astrol. by Daśa-bala) and commentaries (esp. also ifc.) (3) of a Buddha cf. L. (4) of an author (5) f. N. of a courtesan, Kṛshṇakarṇ. cf. Sch. (6) [ -catur-mukha ] m. N. of a medicine prepared with mercury cf. L. (7) [ -tIrtha ] n. N. of a Tirtha cf. W. (8) [ -vara-locana ], m. N. of a Samādhi cf. Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 9
===> cintāmaya [ cintAmaya ]3[ cintA-maya ] mfn. ` consisting of mere idea ', imagined cf. BhP. ii, 2, 12 cf. AgP. xxx, 28 (1) ifc. produced by thinking of. cf. R. ii, 85, 16
===> cipiṭa [ cipiTa ]2[ cipiTa ] mf ([ A ]) n. blunted, flattened, flat cf. VarBṛS. cf. Naish. vii, 65 (1) pressed close to the head (the ears), v. l. for [ carpaTa ], q. v. (2) = [ °paTa ] cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 33 (3) m. a kind of venomous insect cf. Suśr. v f. (4) = [ °Taka ] cf. L. (5) ([ a ]), f. a kind of grass cf. L. (6) cf. [ piccita ]
===> cira [ cira ]1[ cir'a ] mfn. (√ 1. [ ci ]?) long, lasting along time, existing from ancient times cf. MBh. xii, 9538 cf. Śak. cf. Megh. cf. Kathās
(1) [ °raM kAlam ], during a long time cf. Hariv. 9942 [ 398,3 ]
(2) [ °rAt kAlAt ], after a long time cf. R. iii, 49, 50
(3) ([ 'am ]), n. (cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 6) delay (e. g. [ gamana- ], ` delay in going ' cf. Kāś
(4) [ kiM cireNa ], ` wherefore delay? ' cf. R. iv f. cf. MārkP. xvi, 80
(5) [ pur'A cir'At ], to avoid delay ' cf. ŚBr. ix)
(6) ([ 'am ]), acc. ind. (g. [ svar-Adi ], not in cf. Kāś.) for a long time cf. TS. v f. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c.
(7) after a long time, slowly cf. RV. v, 56, 7 & 79, 9 cf. AitBr. i, 16 cf. Kathās. iv, 31
(8) ([ eNa ]), instr. ind. after a long time, late, not immediately, slowly cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 70 cf. Vārtt. 4 cf. Pat. cf. Ragh. v, 64
(9) for a long time (See also [ k'iyat ]) cf. MBh. xii, 9484
(10) ever, at all times cf. Prab. ii, 23/24 ([ Aya ]), dat. ind. for a long time cf. MBh. cf. Śak. cf. Kum. v, 47 cf. Ragh. xiv, 59 &c.
(11) after a long time, at last, finally, too late cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Pañcat
(12) ([ At ]), abl. ind. after a long time, late, at last cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv
cf. R. cf. Pañcat. cf. Ragh. cf. Kathās. cf. Amar.
(13) for a long time (also [ °rAt-prabhRti ] cf. Hariv. 9860 cf. Mālav. iii, 19 ; iv, 13) cf. BhP. v, 6, 3 cf. Kathās. cf. Hit.
(14) ([ asya ]), gen. ind. after a long time, late, at last cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. cf. R. cf. Śak. (v. l.)
(15) for a long time cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 51
(16) ([ 'e ]), loc. ind. with some delay, not immediately cf. ŚBr. xiii, 8, 1, 2
===> cira-kāla [ cirakAla ]3[ cir'a-kAla ] mfn. belonging to a remote time cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 105 cf. Kāś. ([ a- ] neg.) (1) ([ am ]), acc. ind. for a long time cf. Pañcat. cf. BrahmaP. cf. RV. i, 125, 1 cf. Sāy (2) ([ At ]), abl. ind. on account of the long time passed since cf. Pañcat. ii, 59/60 (3) ([ Aya ]), dat. ind. for a long time to come cf. MBh. vii, 8113 (4) [ -pAlita ] mfn. protected for a long time cf. W. (5) [ °l^op^arjita ] mfn. = [ cira-saMcita ] cf. Hit. i, 4, 50/51 and 6, 15/16
===> cira-kālika [ cirakAlika ]3[ cir'a-kAlika ] mfn. of long standing, old, long-continued, chronic cf. W.
===> cira-sthitika [ cirasthitika ]3[ cir'a-sthitika ] mfn. long existing (ifc., [ evaM- ], ` existing so long ') cf. Lalit. xxii, 33
===> cira-sthāyin [ cirasthAyin ]3[ cir'a-sthAyin ] mfn. long left or preserved (food) cf. Bhpr. v, 27, 3 (1) [ °yi-tA ] f. long continuance, durability cf. W.
===> cira-tikta [ ciratikta ]3[ cir'a-tikta ] m. (= [ kirAta-t° ]) Agathotes Chirayta cf. L. (1) (ā), f. a species of wild cucumber cf. Npr.
===> ciraṃ-jīvin [ ciraMjIvin ]3[ cir'a-M-jIvin ] m. (= °ra-j°) Viṣṇu cf. L. (1) a crow cf. L. (2) Salmalia malabarica cf. L. (3) = [ °ra-jIvaka ] cf. L. (4) N. of a kind of bird cf. Siṉhâs
===> cita [ cita ]2[ cit'a ] mfn. piled up, heaped cf. RV. i, 112, 17 ; 158, 4 cf. AV. &c. (1) placed in a line cf. RV. vii, 18, 10 (2) collected, gained cf. MuṇḍUp. (3) forming a mass (hair) cf. Buddh. cf. L. (4) covered, inlaid, set with cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (5) n. ` a building ', See [ pakv^eSTaka- ] (6) ([ A ]), f. a layer, pile of wood, funeral pile cf. Lāṭy. viii cf. MBh. &c. (7) a heap, multitude cf. L.
===> [ cita ]1[ cit'a ] 1. [ c'iti ], See √ 1. [ ci ]
===> citra-darśana [ citradarzana ]3[ citr'a-darzana ] m. ` variegated-eyed ', N. of a Brāhman changed into a bird cf. Hariv. (v. l. [ chidra-d° ])
===> citra-kara [ citrakara ]3[ citr'a-kara ] m. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 21) a painter (son of an architect by a Sūdra woman cf. BrahmaP. i (1) or by a [ gAndhikI ] cf. Parāś. Paddh.) cf. VarBṛS. cf. Kathās. v, 30
===> citra-karman [ citrakarman ]3[ citr'a-karman ] n. any extraordinary act, wonderful deed cf. W. (1) magic cf. W. (2) painting cf. Śak. (in Prākṛt) vi, 4/5 (v. l.) cf. Kathās. lv, 36 (3) a painting, picture cf. R. vii, 28, 41 cf. VarBṛS. cf. Kathās. vi, 50 cf. Mn. iii, 64 cf. Sch. (4) mfn. devoted to various occupations cf. BhP. x, 5, 25, m. = [ -kara ] cf. W. (5) ` working wonders ', a magician cf. W. (6) Dalbergia oujeinensis cf. L. (7) [ °rma-vid ] mfn. skilled in the art of painting cf. W. (8) skilled in magic cf. W.
===> citra-kāra [ citrakAra ]3[ citr'a-kAra ] m. = [ -kara ] cf. MBh. v, 5025 cf. R. (G) ii, 90, 18 cf. Sāh
---> ` wonder ', astonishment cf. Lalit. xviii, 134
===> citra-lekhaka [ citralekhaka ]3[ citr'a-lekhaka ] m. = [ -kara ] cf. Pāṇ. 4-2, 128 cf. Sch. (not in cf. Kāś.)
===> citra-pada [ citrapada ]3[ citr'a-pada ] mfn. full of various (or graceful) words and expressions cf. MBh. iii, 1160 cf. BhP. i, 5, 10 (1) n. a metre of 4x23 syllables (2) ([ A ]), f. Cissus pedata cf. L. (3) a metre of 4 x 8 syllables (4) [ -kramam ], ind., at a good or brisk pace cf. W.
===> citra-paṭa [ citrapaTa ]3[ citr'a-paTa ] m. a painting, picture cf. Hariv. 16001 cf. Daś. cf. Kathās
===> citra-sena [ citrasena ]3[ citr'a-sena ] ([ °tr'a- ]), mfn. having a bright spear, vi, 75, 9 (1) m. N. of a snake-demon cf. Kauś. 74 (2) of a leader of the Gandharvas (son of Viśvā-vasu) cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. 7224 (3) of a son (of Dhṛta-rāshṭra cf. MBh. i, v, viii (4) of Parikshit, i, 3743 (5) of Śambara cf. Hariv. 9251 and 9280 (6) of Narishyanta cf. BhP. ix, 2, 19 (7) of the 13th Manu cf. Hariv. 889 cf. BhP. viii, 13, 31 (8) of Gada or Kṛshṇa cf. Hariv. 9194) (9) of an adversary of Kṛshṇa, 5059 (10) of Tarā-sandha's general (Ḍimbhaka) cf. MBh. ii, 885 f. (11) of a divine recorder of the deeds of men cf. Ācāranirṇ. (12) (= [ -gupta ]) the secretary of a man of rank cf. W. (13) N. of a scholiast on Piṅgala's work on metres (14) ([ A ]), f. N. of an Apsaras cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. 12691 (15) of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue cf. MBh. ix, 2632 (16) of a courtesan cf. Vātsyāy. ii, 7, 30 (17) of a river cf. MBh. vi, 325 (cf. [ caitraseni ].)
===> citra-tala [ citratala ]3[ citr'a-tala ] mfn. painted or variegated on the surface cf. W. [ 396,3 ]
===> citraka [ citraka ]2[ citraka ] m. a painter cf. L. (1) = [ °tra-kAya ] cf. MBh. vii, 1320 ([ cillaka ], C.) cf. Pañcat (2) a kind of snake cf. Suśr. v, 4, 33 (3) (in alg.) (4) the 8th unknown quantity (5) Plumbago zeylanica, i, 38 (6) iv (7) Ricinus communis cf. L. (8) N. of a son (of Vṛshṇi or Pṛśni cf. Hariv. (9) of Dhṛta-rāshṭra cf. MBh. i, 2740) (10) of a Nāga cf. L. cf. Sch. (11) (pl.) of a people, ii, 1804 (12) n. a mark (only ifc. ` marked or characterised by ' cf. TBr. i, 1, 9, 5 cf. Sch. .) (13) a sectarial mark on the forehead cf. L. (14) a painting cf. Hariv. 7074 (15) a particular manner of fighting (cf. [ °tra-hasta ]), 15979 (v. l. [ cakraka ]) [ 397,3 ] (16) N. of a wood near the mountain Raivataka, 8952
===> citrita [ citrita ]2[ citrita ] mfn. made variegated, decorated ', painted cf. MBh. ii, vi cf. Hariv. 8945 cf. Suśr. &c. (1) cf. [ vi- ]
===> citrâkṣa [ citrAkSa ]3[ citr^akSa ] m. ` speckled-eye ', N. of a son of Dhṛta-rāshṭra, i, vii (1) of a king cf. VāyuP. ii, 37, 268 (v. l.) (2) of a Draviḍa king, v. l. for [ citra ], q. v. (3) of a Nāga-rāja cf. Buddh. cf. L. (4) ([ I ]), f. = [ -netrA ] cf. L.
===> citrârpita [ citrArpita ]3[ citr^arpita ] mfn. [ -tra-ga ] cf. Śak. cf. Mālav. cf. Rājat. v, 359
---> ([ citrair arp° ] cf. MBh. xiii, 2660) (1) [ °t^arambha ] mfn. id. cf. Ragh. ii, 31 cf. Kum. iii, 42
===> citrâṅga [ citrAGga ]3[ citr^aGga ] mfn. having a variegated body cf. Buddh. cf. L. (1) m. a kind of snake cf. L. (2) Plumbago rosea cf. L. (3) N. of a son of Dhṛta-rāshṭra cf. MBh. i, 4545 cf. PadmaP. iv, 55 (4) of an antelope cf. Pañcat. cf. Hit. (5) of a dog cf. Pañcat (6) n. vermilion cf. L. (7) yellow orpiment cf. L. (8) ([ I ]), f. an ear-wig (Julus cornifex) cf. L. (9) Rubia munjista cf. L. (10) N. of a courtesan cf. Kathās. cxxii, 68 (11) [ -s'adana ] m. ` Citr^aṅga-killer ', Arjuna cf. L.
===> citta-bheda [ cittabheda ]3[ citt'a-bheda ] m. contrariety of purpose or will cf. Mcar. iii, 31
===> citta-sthita [ cittasthita ]3[ citt'a-sthita ] mfn. id. cf. W. (1) m. N. of a Samādhi cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> citta-vibhrama [ cittavibhrama ]3[ citt'a-vibhrama ] m. id., xviii, 74 (1) (scil. [ jvara ], cf. [ -bhrama ]) a fever connected with mental derangement
===> cittânuvartin [ cittAnuvartin ]3[ citt^anuvartin ] mfn. = [ °tta-cArin ] cf. R. (G) ii, 24, 17 cf. Pañcat. ([ °rti-tva ] n. abstr.) cf. Vet. iv, 5 (ifc.)
===> cittânuvṛtti [ cittAnuvRtti ]3[ citt^anuvRtti ] mfn. id. cf. Kām. v, 54 ([ °tti-tva ] n. abstr.) (1) f. gratification of wishes cf. Ratnâv. iv, 1
===> codaka [ codaka ]2[ codaka ] mfn. impelling cf. MBh. xiii, 71 (1) m. direction, invitation cf. KātyŚr. i. 10 cf. Nyāyam. x (2) (in Gr.) = [ pari-graha ], q. v. cf. RPrāt. x, 10 [ 400,2 ] (3) xi, 14 (4) asker, objectioner, pupil cf. Jain.
===> codana [ codana ]2[ c'odana ] mfn. impelling cf. AV. vii, 116, 1 (cf. [ RSi- ], [ eka- ], [ kIri- ], [ brahma- ], [ radhra-c'od° ])
(1) ([ A ], [ am ]), fn. impelling, invitation, direction, rule, precept cf. VS. xxix, 7
cf. RPrāt. cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. KātyŚr. cf. Lāṭy. cf. Mn. ii, &c.
(2) ([ A ]), f. reproof (as in Pāli) cf. Divyâv. i, 54
(3) ([ i ]),f. N. of a plant(v. l. for [ rodanI ]) cf. L. cf. Sch.
===> codita [ codita ]2[ codit'a ] mfn. caused to move quickly cf. RV. ix, 72, 5
(1) driven, impelled, incited cf. MBh. cf. R.
(2) carried on (a business), iv, 28, 21 ([ a- ] neg.)
(3) invited, directed, ordered cf. MBh. cf. Ragh. xii, 59
(4) informed, apprised cf. W.
(5) inquired after, BP. vii, 15, 13
(6) enjoined, fixed, appointed,
ŚānkhŚr. cf. KātyŚr. cf. Mn. ii f. viii cf. MBh. xiii, 2439 cf. R. (B.) iii, 56, 16
===> codya [ codya ]2[ codya ] mfn. to be impelled or incited cf. MBh. v, 1404 and 4600 (1) ([ a- ] neg.) xiii, 4875 (2) to be criticised cf. Sarvad. xiii, 111 (3) to be thrown cf. W. (4) n. raising questions, consideration cf. MBh. v, 1653 (5) ` to be urged or objected ', a difficult question raised to invite for controversy ([ pUrva-pakSa ], [ prazna ] cf. L.) cf. Sarvad. xiii, 2 and 22 (6) astonishment, wonder cf. Śiś. ix, 16
===> cokṣa [ cokSa ]1[ cokSa ] mf ([ A ]) n. (cf. [ cukSA ]), pure, clean (persons) cf. Mn. iii, 207 cf. MBh. xii f. (1) (often in Prākṛt [ cokkha ] cf. Jain.) (2) dexterous cf. L. (3) agreeable, pleasant cf. L. (4) sung cf. L. (5) [ abhIkSNa ] ([ tihSNa ] cf. W.) cf. L.
===> cola [ cola ]1[ cola ] m. (= [ coda ]) a jacket, bodice cf. Naish. xxii, 42 (ifc. f. [ A ] (1) v. l.) (2) pl. N. of a people in southern India on the Coromandel (= [ cola-maNDala ]) coast cf. MBh. ii, vi ff. cf. Hariv. 782 and 9600 cf. R. iv, 41, 18 cf. VarBṛS. &c. (3) sg. the ancestor of the Colas cf. Hariv. 1836 (4) a prince of the Colas cf. MBh. ii, 1893 cf. PadmaP. v, 153 f. cf. Rājat. i, 300 (5) n. (= [ cela ]) garment cf. L. (6) ([ I ]), f. a jacket cf. L. cf. Sch. (7) a Cola woman cf. Vcar. v, 89
===> cora [ cora ]2[ cor'a ] m. (gaṇas [ pac^adi ], [ brAhmaN^adi ], [ manojJ^adi ], [ pAraskar^adi ]) = [ caura ], a thief. cf. TĀr. x, 64 cf. MBh. v, 7834 (1) a plagiarist (2) the plant Kṛshṇa-śaṭī cf. L. (3) a kind of perfume cf. L. (4) N. of a poet cf. Prasannar. i, 22 (5) ([ A ]), f. = [ -puSpI ] cf. L. (6) ([ I ]), f. a female thief. g. [ pac^adi ] (g. [ gaur^adi ] cf. Gaṇar. 46)
---> theft cf. Gal.
===> [ cora ]1[ cor'a ] [ °raka ], [ °rAyita ], &c. See √ [ cur ]
===> coḍa [ coDa ]1[ coDa ] m. [ -c'UDa ], a sort of protuberance on a brick cf. TS. v, 3, 7, 1 (ifc.) (1) = [ °Daka ] cf. SaddhP. (2) pl. N. of a people cf. L. (3) sg. a prince of that people cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 175 cf. Vārtt. (v. l. [ cola ]) (4) ([ A ]), f. N. of a plant cf. L.
===> cukra [ cukra ]1[ cukra ] [ m. n. cf. L. ] vinegar made by acetous fermentation (of grain or of [ -phala ]) cf. Hariv. 8439 ff. cf. Suśr. (1) sorrel (2) n. = [ -vedhaka ] cf. L. (3) ([ A ], [ I ]), f. = [ -caNDikA ] cf. L. (4) ([ A ]), f. Oxalis pusilla cf. Bhpr. v, 9, 26 (5) ([ I ]), f. id. cf. L.
===> culuka [ culuka ]2[ culuka ] m. n. (= [ cal° ]) the hand hollowed to hold water, handful or mouthful of water, draught cf. Bālar. cf. Naish. (v. l. [ °laka ], xxii, 41) cf. Viddh. i, 15 cf. Kuval. 462 & cf. Pañcad. ([ °laka ]) &c. (1) m. deep mud or mire cf. L. (2) a small vessel (gallipot, &c.) cf. L. (3) N. of a man, g. [ kaNv^adi ] ([ °laka ], Gaṇaratn^av.)
---> ([ A ]), f. N. of a river cf. MBh. vi, 9, 20 ([ °lakA ], C)
===> cunda [ cunda ]1[ cunda ] m. N. of a pupil of Śākyamuni cf. Buddh. (cf. [ mahA- ]) (1) ([ i ]), f. a bawd cf. L.
===> cyavana [ cyavana ]2[ cy'avana ]
===> [ cyavana ]2[ cy'avana ] mfn. moving, moved, ii, 12, 4 (1) causing to move, shaking, 21, 3 ; vi, viii, x cf. AV. vii, 116, 1 (2) promoting delivery (a [ mantra ]) cf. Suśr. iv, 15, 2 (3) m. one who causes to move, shaker cf. RV. viii, 96, 4 (4) N. of a demon causing diseases cf. PārGṛ. i, 16, 23 (5) (later form for [ cy'avAna ]) N. of a Ṛshi (son of Bhṛgu, author of cf. RV. x, 19) cf. AitBr. viii, 21 cf. ŚBr. iv, 1, 5, 1 cf. Nir. cf. MBh. (father of Ṛcika, xiii, 207) &c. (6) of an astronomer cf. NārS. i, 3 cf. Nirṇayas. i, 563 (7) of a physician cf. BrahmaP. i, 16, 17 (8) of the author of a law-book (See [ -smRti ]), PārG2. cf. Sch. Introd. (9) of a Saptarshi in the 2nd Manv-antara cf. Hariv. (v. l. for [ niz-cy° ]) (10) of a son (of Su-hotra, 1803 cf. BhP. ix, 22, 5 (11) of Mitr^ayu, 1) (12) n. motion cf. Suśr. i, 15, 1 (13) the being deprived of (in comp.) cf. BhP. viii, 20, 5 falling from any divine existence for being re-born as a man cf. Jain. [ 403,3 ] (14) dying cf. Buddh. (15) trickling, flowing cf. W. (16) cf. [ duz-cyavan'a ]
===> cyavana-dharmin [ cyavanadharmin ]3[ cy'avana-dharmin ] mfn. destined to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) cf. Divyâv. iii, 33 f. ; xiv, 1 ff
===> cyuta [ cyuta ]2[ cyut'a ]1 mfn. moved, shaken cf. AV. ix, 2, 15 (1) gone away from (abl.) cf. R. ii, 52, 27 and 72, 5 (2) (with abl. or ifc.) deviated from (lit. [ cf. Pañcat. v, 3, 10/11 ] and fig. [ cf. Mn. viii, 418 ; xii, 70 ff. cf. Hariv. 11105 and 11188 ]) (3) (said of arrows) failing an aim (abl.) cf. L. (4) flying away from (abl. or in comp. (5) said of missile weapons) cf. MBh. xiii, 4610 cf. Hariv. 8088 cf. R. iii cf. BhP. iii, 18, 5 (6) expelled from, deprived of (abl.) cf. MBh. iii cf. Bhaṭṭ. vii, 92 (7) destitute of. free of (in comp.) cf. Pañcat. i, 10, 26 cf. Kathās. lx, 178 (8) abandoned by (in comp.) cf. VarBṛS. li, 2 (9) disappeared, vanished cf. Hariv. 11173 cf. Ragh. iii, 45 ; viii, 65 cf. Bhaṭṭ. iii (10) come forth from, dropped from, streaming forth from (lit. and fig., as speech from the mouth) cf. Mn. vi, 132 cf. MBh. xiii, 2183 cf. R. i-iii cf. BhP. cf. Bhaṭṭ. ix, 71 (11) fallen from, fallen cf. MBh. &c. (12) fallen from any divine existence for being re-born as a man cf. Buddh. cf. Jain. (13) (in astrol.) standing in the ? cf. Laghuj. x, 5 (14) sunk (morally) cf. Kum. v, 81 (15) (in math.) divided cf. Bijag (16) cf. [ 'a- ], [ h'asta- ]
===> [ cyuta ]2[ cyuta ]2 mfn. ifc. id. See [ ghRta- ], [ madhu- ]
===> cyuti [ cyuti ]2[ cyuti ] f. ` banishment ', See [ deza- ], ` coming forth ', See [ garbha- ], ` oozing ', See [ jagh'ana- ] (1) falling, falling down, gliding, Gaut ' cf. Suśr. (2) (with [ garbhasya ], ` abortion ') cf. VarBṛ. iv, 9 cf. Sch. (3) fall, degeneration cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 32 (4) fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) cf. Lalit. iv, 4 and 31 cf. HPariś (5) deviation from (abl.) cf. MBh. i, 4169 cf. Bhartṛ (6) vanishment, loss (ifc.) cf. Suśr. cf. Kum. iii, 10 cf. Śāntiś. cf. BhP. x, 22, 20 (7) perishing, dying cf. W. (8) the vulva cf. L. (9) (= [ cuti ]) the anus cf. L. (10) cf. [ s'a- ], [ h'asla- ]
===> cyāvita [ cyAvita ]2[ cyAvita ] mfn. expelled from (abl.) cf. BhP. viii, 17, 12 (1) caused to fall cf. Hariv. 1326
===> cākrika [ cAkrika ]2[ cAkrika ] mfn. circular cf. W. (1) belonging to a wheel or discus cf. W. (2) relating to a company or circle cf. W. (3) m. a coachman, driver cf. MBh. xii, 2646 (4) a potter cf. VarBṛS. x, 9 (5) ` an oil-maker ' and ` a companion ' cf. Rājat. vi, 272 (6) a companion, v, 267 (7) a proclaimer cf. Yājñ. i, 165 cf. Hariv. 9047 (8) a bard cf. W.
===> cāla [ cAla ]1[ cAla ] m. (√ [ cal ] g. [ jval^adi ]) ` moving ', [ danta- ] (1) looseness of the teeth cf. VarBṛS. lxvi, 5 cf. Sch. (2) a thatch, roof cf. L. (3) (for [ c'ASa ]) the blue jay cf. L.
===> cāmara [ cAmara ]1[ cAmara ] mfn. coming from the Yak ([ cam° ]) cf. BhP. viii, 10, 13 (1) belonging to a chowrie cf. L. (2) m. = [ cam° ] (q. v.), a chowrie cf. Bhoj. (3) n. id. (a kind of plume on the heads of horses &c. cf. Śak. cf. Vikr. cf. Kād.) cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Kum. vii, 42) (4) a metre of 4 x 15 syllables (5) = [ daNDa ] (a stick) cf. L. (6) ([ A ]), f. id. cf. L. (7) ([ A ], [ I ]), f. a chowrie cf. L. cf. Sch.
===> cāmpeya [ cAmpeya ]1[ cAmpeya ] m. (fr. [ campA ]) Michelia Campaka cf. ŚārṅgP. (1) Mesua ferrea cf. L. (2) = [ °yaka ] cf. L. (3) a prince of Campā cf. Rājat. viii, 540 [ 393,2 ] (4) N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra cf. MBh. xiii, 257 (5) m. n. gold cf. L.
===> cāmī-kara [ cAmIkara ]1[ cAmIkara ] n. gold
cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Kum. cf. Vikr. cf. VarBṛS. cf. BhP.
(1) m. the thorn-apple cf. W.
===> cāndana [ cAndana ]1[ cAndana ] mf ([ I ]) n. consisting of sandal-wood ([ cand° ]) cf. Bhartṛ. ii, 98 cf. Prasannar. vi, 32
===> cāndramasa [ cAndramasa ]2[ cAndramas'a ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ candr'a-mas ]) lunar, relating to the moon cf. AV. xix, 9, 10 cf. ŚBr. xi, 1, 5, 3 cf. ĀśvŚr. &c. (1) m. pl. N. of a family cf. Pravar. i, 1 ([ °si ] cf. MatsyaP.) (2) n. the constellation Mṛga-śiras cf. L. (3) ([ I ]), f. N. of Bṛhaspati's wife cf. MBh. iii, 14130
===> cāpa [ cApa ]1[ cApa ] m. n. (fr. [ capa ] g. [ tAl^adi ]) a bow cf. Mn. vii, 192 cf. MBh. &c. (1) (in geom.) an arc cf. Sūryas. ii f. vi, xi (2) Sagittarius cf. VarBṛS. (3) a rainbow (cf. [ indrazakra- ]) cf. BhP. i, 11, 28 (4) a kind of astron. instrument cf. Gol. xi, 2 and 5 (5) a particular constellation (= [ dhanus ]) cf. VarBṛ. xii, 18 (6) m. N. of a family
===> cāpalya [ cApalya ]2[ cApalya ] n. (g. [ brAhmaN^adi ]) mobility cf. Cāṇ (1) agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, flurry cf. Yājñ. i, 112 ; iii, 279 cf. R. iii, v cf. Pañcat. i, 1, 0/1 cf. Sāh. iii, 170
===> cāra [ cAra ]1[ cAra ] m. (√ [ car ]) = [ cara ], a spy cf. Mn. vii, ix cf. MBh. i, 5604 cf. R. cf. Mṛcch. cf. Kathās (1) going, motion, progression, course (of asterisms cf. VarBṛS. cf. BhP. v, 22, 12) cf. ChUp. vii, 1, 5 cf. R. &c. (2) wandering about, travelling cf. W. (3) ` proceeding ', See [ kAma- ] (4) practising cf. MBh. v, 1410 (5) a bond, fetter cf. L. (6) a prison cf. L. (7) Buchanania latifolia cf. Bhpr. (8) n. a factitious poison cf. L. (v. l. for [ vAra ]) (9) ([ I ]), f. a particular step (in dancing) (10) a trap, snare cf. HPariś. i, 353
===> cāraka [ cAraka ]2[ cAraka ] mfn. ifc. proceeding cf. R. iii, 66, 18 (1) (√ [ car ], Caus.) setting in motion cf. MBh. xiv, 42, 29 (2) composed by Caraka cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 107 cf. Kāś (3) m. a spy cf. MBh. ii, 172 (cf. Pañcat. ii) and iv, 911 (4) (√ [ car ], Caus. cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 cf. Kāś.) a driver, herdsman (cf. [ go- ]) cf. L. (5) = [ bhojaka ] cf. L. (6) an associate, companion ([ saMcAraka ]) cf. L. (7) a fetter cf. L. (8) a prison cf. Lalit. xv cf. Daś. vii (9) Buchanania latifolia cf. L. (10) ([ ikA ]), f. ` a female attendant ', See [ antaHpura- ] (11) journey (of Buddha) cf. Lalit. cf. Divyâv (12) a cock-roach cf. Npr.
===> cāraṇa [ cAraNa ]2[ cAraNa ] mfn. depending on a Vedic school ([ caraNa ]) cf. Āp.
---> belonging to the same Vedic school (` reading the scripture ' cf. W.) cf. Gaut
(1) m. a wandering actor or singer cf. Mn. xii, 44 cf. MBh. v, 1039 and 1442 cf. VarBṛS. cf. Pañcat. &c.
(2) a celestial singer
cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Śak. cf. BhP. cf. Gīt. i, 2
(3) a spy cf. BhP. iv, 16, 12 cf. Bālar
(4) n. (√ [ car ], Caus.) ` pasturing, tending ', See [ go- ]
(5) a kind of process applied to mercury
(6) ([ I ]), f. a female celestial singer cf. Bālar. ix, 21/22 ff
(7) Hibiscus mutabilis cf. Npr.
===> cārin [ cArin ]2[ cArin ] mfn. moving cf. MBh. vii, 372 (1) ifc. moving, walking or wandering about, living, being (e. g. [ ambu- ], [ eka- ], [ kha- ], [ giri- ], &c., qq. vv (2) [ nimeS^antara- ], ` going in an instant ' cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. 9139) (3) acting, proceeding, doing, practising (e. g. [ dharma- ], [ bahu- ], [ brahma- ], &c., qq. vv.) cf. MBh. xiv, 759 cf. R. &c. (4) living on cf. Suśr. (5) ` coming near ', resembling, See [ padma-cAriNI ] (6) m. a foot-soldier cf. MBh. vi, 3545 (7) a spy cf. Āp. (8) ([ iNI ]), f. the plant Karuṇī cf. L.
===> cārita [ cArita ]2[ cArita ] mfn. set in motion cf. Rājat. iv, 653 (1) caused to be done by (instr.) cf. MBh. xii, 11584. [ 393,3 ]
===> cāritra [ cAritra ]2[ cAritra ] m. (√ [ car ], cf. [ zAmitra ]) ` moving ', N. of a Marut cf. Hariv. 11547 (1) n. (= [ car° ]) proceeding, manner of acting, conduct cf. R. iii, iv cf. Pañcat. (ifc. f. [ A ]) (2) good conduct, good character, reputation cf. Hariv. 10204 cf. Nal. cf. R. &c. (` life in accordance with the 5 great vows ' cf. Jain.) (3) peculiar observance, peculiarity of customs or conditions cf. W. (4) a ceremony cf. Buddh. cf. L. (5) ([ A ]), f. the tamarind tree cf. L.
===> cāru [ cAru ]1[ c'Aru ] mf ([ us ]) n. (√ 2. [ can ]) agreeable, approved, esteemed, beloved, endeared, (Lat.) [ carus ], dear (with dat. or loc. of the person) cf. RV. cf. VS. xxxv, 17 cf. TS. iii cf. TBr. iii, 1, 1, 9 cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 5, 9 (1) pleasing, lovely, beautiful, pretty cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. MBh. &c. (2) ind. so as to please, agreeably (with dat.) cf. RV. ix, 72, 7 and 86, 21 cf. AV. vii, xii, xiv (3) beautifully cf. Hariv. cf. Caurap (4) m. (in music) a particular [ vAsaka ] (5) N. of Bṛhaspati cf. L. (6) of a son of Kṛshṇa cf. Hariv. 6699 cf. BhP. x, 61, 9 (7) of a Cakra-vartin cf. Buddh. (8) n. (v. l. for [ vara ]) saffron cf. L. cf. Sch. (9) ([ vI ]), f. a beautiful woman cf. L. (10) splendour cf. L. (11) moonlight cf. L. (12) intelligence cf. L. (13) N. of Kubera's wife cf. L.
===> cātaka [ cAtaka ]1[ cAtaka ] m. the bird Cucculus melanoleucus (said to subsist on rain-drops) cf. Śak. vii, 7 cf. Ragh. xvii, 15 cf. Megh. &c. (1) ([ I ]), f. the female of the Cātaka bird cf. Kathās. cxxiii
===> cātur-mahā-rāja-kāyika [ cAturmahArAjakAyika ]2[ cAturmahArAjakAyika ] (pl.) = [ cat° ] cf. Buddh.
===> cāturdaśika [ cAturdazika ]2[ cAturdazika ] mfn. reading sacred texts on the [ caturdazI ] cf. Pāṇ. 4-4, 71 cf. Kāś
===> cāturmahārājika [ cAturmahArAjika ]2[ cAturmahArAjika ] m. (= [ cat° ]) Viṣṇu cf. MBh. xii, 12864 (1) m. pl. = [ °jakAyika ] cf. Buddh.
===> cāturmāsika [ cAturmAsika ]2[ cAturmAsika ] mfn. occurring every 4 months (the fourth kind of [ pratikramaNa ]) cf. Jain. cf. Sch.
===> cāturthaka [ cAturthaka ]2[ cAturthaka ] mfn. appearing every 4th day, quartan (fever) cf. Suśr. cf. Kathās. cf. AgP. [ 392,2 ]
===> cāturvarṇya [ cAturvarNya ]2[ cAturvarNya ] n. (g. [ caturvarN^adi ]) the four castes cf. Mn. x ; xii, 1 and 97 cf. MBh. cf. R. i, 1, 92 and 27, 16
===> cāturvidhya [ cAturvidhya ]2[ cAturvidhya ] n. (fr. [ c'atur-vidha ]) the being fourfold cf. Hariv. ii, 114, 16 cf. Sarvad. ii, x ; xiii, 78
===> cātuṣkoṭika [ cAtuSkoTika ]2[ cAtuSkoTika ] mfn. divided into 4 parts ([ koTi ]) cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> cāṇūra [ cANUra ]1[ cANUra ] m. N. of a prince cf. MBh. ii, 121 ; v, 4410 cf. Hariv. 6726 (1) of a wrestler in Kaṃsa's service (slain by Kṛshṇa (2) identified with the Daitya Varāha) cf. Hariv. ([ cAnUra ], 2361 and 10407) cf. Vop. xxiii, 24
===> cāṇḍāla [ cANDAla ]1[ cANDAl'a ] m. = [ caND° ] (Ved. cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 36 cf. Vārtt. 1) cf. VS. xxx, 21 cf. ŚBr. xiv cf. Kauś. cf. Mn. &c. (1) the worst among (in comp. cf. Mn. ix, 87 cf. MBh. xii f. (2) gen. cf. Cāṇ.) (3) ([ I ]), f. a Caṇḍāla woman cf. Mn. viii, 373 cf. BhP. vi, 3, 12 (4) (said of a woman on the first day of her courses) cf. Vet. i, 10 (5) the plant Liṅginī cf. L. (6) (with [ bhASA ]) the language of the Caṇḍālas cf. Sāh. vi, 163
===> cāṣa [ cASa ]1[ c'ASa ] m. the blue jay cf. RV. x, 97, 13 cf. RPrāt. cf. Mn. xi, 132 cf. Yājñ. i, 175 cf. MBh. &c. (1) sugar-cane cf. L. (2) mfn. relating to a blue jay cf. Pāṇ. 4-3, 156 cf. Vārtt. 4 cf. Pat.
===> cāṭu [ cATu ]1[ cATu ] m. n. sg. and pl. (cf. [ caTu ]) pleasing or graceful words or discourse, flattery cf. Hariv. 1144 cf. Pañcat. cf. Kād. cf. Hcar. &c. (1) = [ piciNDa ] cf. L. (2) mfn. pleasing (?) cf. Rājat. i, 213 (3) speaking distinctly cf. L.
===> cīna [ cIna ]1[ cIna ] m. pl. the Chinese cf. Mn. x, 44 cf. MBh. ii f. vf. cf. R. iv, 44, 14
cf. Lalit. cf. Jain. cf. Car. cf. VarBṛS. (also [ cINa ])
(1) m. sg. a kind of deer cf. L.
(2) Panicum miliaceum (also [ cinna ] cf. L.)
(3) a thread cf. L.
(4) n. a banner cf. L.
(5) a bandage for the corners of the eyes cf. Suśr. i, 18, 11
(6) lead cf. L.
===> cīra [ cIra ]1[ c'Ira ] n. (√ [ ci ] cf. Uṇ.) a strip, long narrow piece of bark or of cloth, rag, tatter, clothes cf. TĀr. vii, 4, 12 cf. Gaut. cf. Mn. vi, 6 cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. parox. cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 127 & 135) (1) the dress of a Buddhist monk (cf. [ cIvara ]) cf. W. (2) a necklace of 4 pearl strings cf. L. (3) i crest ([ cUDA ]) cf. L. (4) a stripe, stroke, line cf. L. (5) = [ °raka ] cf. L. (6) lead cf. L. (7) m. for [ °rI ] (a cricket) cf. Kathās. lxxiii, 240 (8) ([ A ]), f. a piece of cloth, rag cf. VarBṛS. lxxxix, 1 cf. Rājat. iv, 573 (9) ([ I ]), f. = [ °rI-vAka ] cf. Yājñ. iii, 215 (10) the hem of an under garment cf. L. (11) cf. [ kuza- ] (12) [ mukha-cIrI ],
===> cīrṇa [ cIrNa ]1[ cIrNa ] mfn. (√ [ car ]) practised, observed (as a vow, austerity) cf. MuṇḍUp. iii, 2, 10 cf. MBh. xv, 91 cf. Divyâv. cf. BhP. v, 6, 3 (1) n. conduct cf. W.
===> cīvara [ cIvara ]1[ cIvara ] m. iron filings cf. Gobh. iv, 9, 7 (1) n. the dress or rags of a religious (esp. Buddhist or Jain) monk cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. ii, 16, 2 cf. Pāṇ. 3-1, 20 cf. MBh. i, 36, 38 cf. Mṛcch. &c.
===> cīvara-gopaka [ cIvaragopaka ]3[ cIvara-gopaka ] m. the keeper of monks ' dresses cf. Buddh. cf. L.
===> cūla [ cUla ]1[ cUla ] m. (= [ c'UDa ]) Ṇ. of a man, BṛĀr cf. Up. vi, 3, 9 (1) ([ A ]), f. the nucleus of a comet cf. VarBṛS. xi, 9 and 21 (ifc.) (2) the tonsure ceremony cf. Ragh. iii, 28 (ifc. (3) [ caula ], S)
---> a top-room of a house cf. L. (4) cf. [ uc- ]
===> cūrṇa [ cUrNa ]2[ cUrNa ] mfn. (√ [ carv ]) minute, VarBiS. lxxxi, 6
(1) m. [ cf. MBh. cf. VarBṛS. ] n. powder flour, aromatic powder, pounded sandal,
ŚāṅkbŚr. cf. KātyŚr. cf. Kauś. cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. cf. Pāṇ. 6-2, 134)
(2) m. chalk, lime cf. VarBṛS. xxvii, 36 cf. Prab. ii, 17 cf. Sch.
(3) N. of a man cf. Vīrac. xv, xxviii
(4) n. rice mixed with sesam cf. Yājñ. i, 303
(5) a kind of easy prose cf. Vām. i, 3, 25
(6) dividing a word by separating double consonant for obtaining a different sense (in a riddle, &c.), iv, 1, 7. [ 401,2 ]
===> cūrṇaka [ cUrNaka ]2[ cUrNaka ] m. a kind of Shashṭika grain cf. Suśr. i, 46, 1, 5 (1) chalklike paleness cf. Car. v, 1 and 12 (2) grain fried and pounded cf. L. (3) n. fragrant powder cf. Suśr. vi, 35, 5 (4) a kind of easy prose (expounding the purport of a foregoing verse cf. W.) cf. Chandom (5) ([ ikA ]), f. id. cf. W. (6) grain fried and pounded cf. L. (7) a kind of cake cf. Vet. i, 18/19
===> cūrṇī-kṛta [ cUrNIkRta ]3[ cUrNI-kRta ] mfn. pulverised, smashed cf. MBh. vi, 5424 cf. R. cf. VarBṛS. &c.
===> cūḍa [ cUDa ]1[ c'UDa ] mfn. stupid (?) cf. Divyâv. xxxv, 99 f. (1) m. (cf. [ k'UTa ]) a sort of protuberance on a sacrificial brick cf. ŚBr. viii and cf. KātyŚr. (also ifc. f. [ A ]) (2) m. or n. = [ °DA-karaNa ] cf. Yājñ. iii, 23 (3) m. N. of a man (with the patr. Bhāgavitti) cf. ŚBr. xiv, 9, 3, 17 f. (4) ([ A ]), f. (beginning a Gaṇa of cf. Gaṇar. 365: g. [ bhid^adi ]) the hair on the top of the head, single lock or tuft left on the crown of the head after tonsure cf. Ragh. xviii, 50 (ifc.) cf. Parāś. [ 401,1 ] (5) = [ °DA-karaNa ] (cf. [ °D^opanayana ]) cf. Ragh. iii, 28 cf. Smṛtit. i (6) the crest of a cock or peacock cf. L. (7) any crest, plume, diadem cf. W. (8) the head cf. L. (9) the top (of a column) cf. Hcat. i, 3 (10) the summit cf. Hit. i, l 01 (11) a top-room (of a house) cf. L. (12) a kind of bracelet cf. L. (13) a small well cf. L. (14) N. of a metre (15) of a woman, g. [ bAhvAdi ] ([ °DAlA ] cf. Kāś.) (16) cf. [ cUla ], [ coDa ], [ caula ] [ uc- ], [ candra- ], [ tAmra- ], [ svarNa- ] (17) [ paMca- ] and [ mahA-cUDA ]
===> cūḍika [ cUDika ]2[ cUDika ] mfn. = [ °DAla ] (?), g. [ purohit^adi ] ([ °Ditika ] cf. Kāś.) (1) ([ A ]), f. See [ °Daka ]
===> cūḍā-karaṇa [ cUDAkaraNa ]3[ cUDA-karaNa ] n. ` forming the crest ', the ceremony of tonsure (= [ caula ], one of the 12 purificatory rites [ cf. RTL. p. 353 and 359 ] performed on a child in the Ist or 3rd year) cf. Kauś. cf. Gobh.
cf. PārGṛ. cf. Gṛhyās. cf. BhavP. cf. PSarv. cf. Smṛtit. iii
===> cūḍā-maṇi [ cUDAmaNi ]3[ cUDA-maNi ] m. a jewel worn by men and women on the top of the head cf. MBh. i, 4628 ; vii, 826 cf. R. &c. (1) ifc. the (gem, i. e. the) best or most excellent of cf. Kathās. cxxiii, 235 cf. Dhūrtas. i, 3 cf. Vop (2) the seed of Abrus precatorius cf. L. (3) a metre of 4 x 7 syllables (4) an eclipse of the sun on a Sunday or an eclipse of the moon on a Monday cf. Hcat. i, 3 cf. GarP. (5) a particular way of foretelling the future, ccv (6) N. of wk. on astron. (7) of another on music (8) of a Kshatriya cf. Hit. iii, 9, 01 (9) [ -tA ] f. the being a jewel worn on the head cf. Hariv. 8789 cf. Hcar. vii (10) [ -dhara ] m. ` Cūḍāmaṇi-wearer, ` N. of a Nāga cf. Buddh. cf. L. (11) [ -bhaTT^acArya ] m. N. of a teacher
===> da [ da ]1[ da ]1 the 3rd and soft letter of the 4th or dental class
===> [ da ]1[ da ]2 mf ([ A ]) n. (√ 1. [ dA ]) ifc. (cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 3) giving, granting, offering, effecting, producing (e. g. [ abh^iSTa- ], ` giving any desired object ' cf. Pañcat. ii, 50 (1) [ gaja-vAji-vRddhi- ], ` promoting the welfare of elephants and horses ' cf. VarBṛS. xviii, 5) cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (cf. [ agni- ] (2) [ a-doma-d'a ] (3) [ anna- ], [ artha- ], [ garbha- ], [ janma- ] &c.) (4) m. n. a gift cf. L. (5) ([ A ]), f. id. cf. L.
===> [ da ]1[ da ]3 mfn. (√ [ do ]) ifc., [ anala- ], 2. [ jIva- ] (1) m. n. the act of cutting off cf. L. (2) ([ A ]), f. id. cf. L.
===> [ da ]1[ da ]4 mfn. (√ 4. [ da- ]) ifc. [ Rzya-d'a ]
===> [ da ]1[ da ]5 = [ d'at ], cf. [ a-panna- ], [ panna- ] (1) [ So-Da ]
===> [ da ]1[ da ]6 m. a mountain cf. L. (1) n. a wife (derived fr. [ d'am-patI ]) cf. L. (2) ([ A ]), f. heat, pain cf. L.
===> dabhra [ dabhra ]2[ dabhr'a ] mf ([ A ]) n. little, small, deficient, i, iv, vii f. x cf. ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 13, 5 cf. KenUp. (1) cf. [ dahra ] (2) m. the ocean cf. Uṇ. cf. Sch. (3) n. distress cf. RV. vii, 104, 10 (4) ([ 'am ]), ind. scarcely, i, 113, 5 (5) cf. [ 'a- ]
===> dadhi [ dadhi ]2[ d'adhi ]2 n. (replaced in the weakest forms by [ °dh'an ] [ cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 75 ]: instr. &c. [ °dhn'A ] [ °dhn'e ], [ °dhn'as ] (1) loc. [ °dhani ] cf. AśvGṛ. i, 24, 5 and cf. ŚvetUp. i, 5, or [ °dhni ], [ ifc. ] cf. Suśr. vi, 40, 150) coagulated milk, thick sour milk (regarded as a remedy (2) differing from curds in not having the whey separated from it) cf. RV. &c. (3) turpentine cf. L. (4) the resin of Shorea robusta cf. L.
===> dadhi-maṇḍa [ dadhimaNDa ]3[ d'adhi-maNDa ] m. whey cf. Rasar (1) [ °D^oda ] mfn. having whey as liquid (an ocean) cf. BhP. v (2) [ °D^odaka ] mfn. id. cf. MBh. vi, 443 cf. VP. ii, 4, 57f
===> dadru [ dadru ]2[ dadru ] a tortoise cf. Uṇ. vṛ. (1) f. (also [ dara° ] cf. Uṇ. k.) = [ °drU ] cf. Suśr. i, 11 and 45 ; v, 8
===> dadrū [ dadrU ]2[ dadrU ] f. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 100 cf. Vārtt. l and cf. Pat.) a cutaneous eruption, kind of leprosy (also [ dard° ] cf. Uṇ. i, 92 and [ dardU ] cf. Sch.) cf. Suśr. iv, 9 cf. VarBṛS. xxxii, 14
===> dagdha [ dagdha ]1[ dagdh'a ] mfn. (√ [ dah ]) burnt, scorched, consumed by fire cf. AV. iv, xviii cf. KātyŚr. cf. Mn. &c. (1) tormented, pained, consumed by grief or hunger, distressed cf. Ṛitus. i, 10 cf. Amar. 24 cf. Rājat (2) dry, insipid cf. Śikṣ (3) inauspicious, PSarv ' (4) miserable, execrable cf. Daś. vii, 290 cf. Kād (5) n. cauterisation (cf. [ agni- ]) cf. Suśr. i, 11 f. (6) ([ A ]), f. (soil. [ diz ]) the quarter where the sun remains overhead cf. L. (7) (scil. [ tithi ]) N. of certain inauspicious days (8) = [ -ruhA ] cf. L.
===> dagdhṛ [ dagdhR ]2[ d'agdhR ] m. one who burns (with acc.) cf. RV. v, 9, 4 (1) [ °dhR ], a burner of (gen.) cf. ŚBr. ii, 2 cf. Mālav
===> dahana [ dahana ]2[ dahana ] mf ([ I ]) n. burning, consuming by fire, scorching, destroying (chiefly ifc.) cf. Hariv. cf. BhP. cf. Bhartṛ
(1) (said of the [ dhAraNA ] of fire) cf. Goraksh. 164
(2) m. fire (of three kinds), Agni
cf. Kauś. cf. MBh. &c. (ifc. f. [ A ] cf. Horāś.)
(3) the numeral three cf. VarBṛS. cf. Sūryas
(4) one of the 5 forms of fire in the Svāhā-kāra cf. Hariv. 10465
(5) a pigeon cf. L.
(6) Plumbago zeylanica cf. L.
(7) Anacardium officinarum cf. L.
(8) N. of an attendant of Skanda cf. MBh. ix, 2536
(9) N. of a Rudra, i cf. MatsyaP.
(10) n. burning, consuming by fire cf. Kauś. 80 cf. R. vii cf. Ragh. &c.
(11) cauterising cf. Suśr.
(12) sour gruel cf. Npr.
(13) ([ A ]), f. N. of part of the moon's course cf. VarBṛS. ix, 1-3 cf. Sch.
(14) ([ I ]), f. Sanseviera Roxburghiana cf. L.
===> dahara [ dahara ]1[ dahara ] mfn. (fr. [ dobhr'a ]) small, fine, thin cf. ChUp. viii, 1, l cf. KātyŚr. xiv cf. KenUp. (v. l. [ dabhra ]) cf. BhP. x (1) young in age cf. Lalit. vii, 72 cf. SaddhP. (2) m. a younger brother cf. L. (3) a child cf. W. (4) a young animal cf. W. (5) a mouse cf. Gaut. cf. Yājñ. iii, 279/271
===> dahra [ dahra ]2[ dahra ]1 mfn. small, fine, thin, Nā-rUp. cf. Āp. i, 9, 23 ([ °re para-rAtre ], in the shorter half of the night ') (1) ([ 'am ], n), ind. little cf. TS. vii, 5, 3, 1 (2) n. the cavity of the heart cf. BhP. iii ; vi, 9
===> [ dahra ]1[ dahra ]2 m. a wood on fire cf. Uṇ. vṛ. (1) fire cf. ib.
===> dainya [ dainya ]2[ dainya ] n. wretchedness, affliction, depression, miserable state cf. MBh. cf. Kāv. cf. Suśr. &c. (1) meanness, covetousness cf. W.
===> daitya [ daitya ]2[ daitya ] m. a son of Diti, a demon cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) mf ([ A ]) n. belonging to the Daityas cf. MBh. cf. R. (2) ([ A ]), f. N. of plants (= [ caND^auhadhi ] and [ murA ]) cf. L. (3) spirituous liquor cf. L.
===> daiva [ daiva ]1[ da'iva ]1 or [ daiv'a ] mf ([ 'I ]) n. (fr. [ dev'a ]) belonging to or coming from the gods, divine, celestial cf. AV. cf. Br. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (1) sacred to the gods ([ tIrtha ] n. the tips of the fingers cf. Mn. ii, 59 (2) cf. s. v. (3) [ °vIdik ] f. the north cf. L. (4) cf. 2. [ diz ]) (5) royal ([ vAc ]) cf. Rājat. v, 205 (6) depending on fate, fatal cf. Kāv (7) m. (with or without [ vivAha ]) a form of marriage, the gift of a daughter at a sacrifice to the officiating priest cf. Mn. iii, 21 ; 28 (8) the knowledge of portents cf. Saṃk (9) patr. of Atharvan cf. ŚBr. (10) pl. the attendants of a deity cf. TāṇḍBr. xvii, 1, 1 (11) ([ I ]), f. a woman married according to the Daiva rite cf. Viṣṇ. xxiv, 30 (12) a division of medicine, the medical use of charms, prayers &c. cf. W. (13) n. a deity (cf. [ kula- ]) cf. BhP. iii, 1, 35 &c. (14) (scil. [ karman ], [ kArya ] &c.) a religious offering or rite cf. Yājñ. cf. MBh. (15) divine power or will, destiny, fate, chance ([ °vAt ], ind., by chance, accidentally) cf. AV. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c.
===> [ daiva ]2[ daiva ]2 Vṛddbl form of [ deva ] in comp.
===> daiva-yoga [ daivayoga ]3[ da'iva-yoga ] m. juncture of fate, fortune, chance (1) ([ ena ] and [ At ]) ind. by chance, accidentally cf. Hariv. cf. Kathās. cf. Vet. 1
===> daivasaka [ daivasaka ]1[ daivasaka ] mf ([ ikA ]) n. (fr. [ divasa ]) happening in one day cf. MBh. iii, 13255
===> daivata [ daivata ]2[ daivata ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ devatA ]) relating to the gods or to a partic. deity, divine cf. Śr. and cf. GṛS. (1) m. N. of a prince cf. VP. (2) n. (m., g. [ ardharc^adi ]) a god, a deity (often coll. ` the deities ', esp. as celebrated in one hymn, cf. g. [ prajJ^adi ]) Śr. and cf. GṛS. cf. Up. cf. Mn. cf. MBh. &c. (3) image of a god, idol cf. Kauś. cf. Mn. cf. BhP. (4) mf ([ A ]) n. ifc. having as one's deity, worshipping (cf. [ ab- ] [ add. ], [ tad- ], [ bhartR- ])
===> daiśika [ daizika ]1[ daizika ] mf ([ I ]) n. (fr. [ deza ]) relating to space (opp. to [ kAlika ] cf. Bhāshāp.) or to any place or country (1) local, provincial, national cf. MBh. cf. R. (2) a native cf. Rājat (3) knowing a place, a guide cf. MBh. (4) showing, directing, spiritual guide or teacher cf. MBh. cf. Hariv. (cf. [ dezika ] and [ dezya ]) (5) n. a kind of dance cf. Mall. on cf. Megh. 35
===> dakṣa [ dakSa ]2[ d'akSa ] mf ([ A ]) n. able, fit, adroit, expert, clever, dexterous, industrious, intelligent cf. RV. &c. (1) strong, heightening or strengthening the intellectual faculties (Soma), ix f. (2) passable (the Ganges) cf. MBh. xiii, 1844 (3) suitable cf. BhP. iv, 6, 44 cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 64 (4) right (opposed to left) cf. RāmatUp. i, 22 cf. Phetk. i (5) m. ability, fitness, mental power, talent (cf. [ -krat'u ]), strength of will, energy, disposition cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. VS. (6) evil disposition cf. RV. iv, 3, 13 ; x, 139, 6 (7) a particular form of temple cf. Hcat. ii, 1, 390 (8) a general lover cf. W. (9) a cock cf. Car. i, vi (10) N. of a plant cf. L. (11) fire cf. L. (12) Siva's bull cf. L. (13) N. of an Āditya (identified with Prajā-pati cf. TS. iii cf. ŚBr. ii (14) father of Kṛttikā cf. Śāntik.) cf. RV. if., x cf. Nir. ii, xi (15) N. of one of the Prajā-patis (cf. MBh. xii, 7534 cf. Hariv. cf. VP. i, 7, 5 and 22, 4 cf. BhP. iii, 12, 22 cf. MatsyaP. cvl, 15 cf. KūrmaP. &c. cf. Śak. vii, 27 (16) born from Brahmā's right thumb cf. MBh. i, xii cf. Hariv. &c. (17) or from A-ja ', the unborn ' cf. BhP. iv, 1, 47 (18) or son of Pra-cetas or of the of 10 Pra-cetasas, whence called Prācetasa cf. MBh. i, xii f. cf. Hariv. 101 cf. VP. i, 15 (19) father of 24 daughters by Pra-sūti cf. VP. i, 7, 17 ff. cf. BhP. &c. (20) of 50 [ or 60 cf. MBh. xii, 61 36 cf. R. iii, 20, 10 (21) or 44 cf. Hariv. 1 1521 ff. ] daughters of whom 27 become the Moon's wives, forming the lunar asterisms, and 13 [ or 17 cf. BhP. (22) or 8 cf. R. ] those of Kaśyapa, becoming by this latter the mothers of gods, demons, men, and animals, while 10 are married to Dharma cf. Mn. ix, 128f. cf. MBh. i, ix ; xii, 7537ff. cf. Hariv. cf. VP. &c. (23) celebrating a great sacrifice [ hence [ dakSa sy'ayana ], ` N. of a sacrifice ' cf. Mn. vi, 10 ] to obtain a son, he omitted, with the disapproval of Dadhīca, to invite Siva, who ordered Vira-bhadra to spoil the sacrifice cf. Hariv. 12212 [ identified with Viṣṇu ] ff. cf. VāyuP. i, 30, = cf. BrahmaP. i cf. LiṅgaP. cf. MatsyaP. xiii cf. VāmP. ii-v cf. ŚivaP. i, 8 cf. KāśīKh. lxxxvii ff (24) named among the Viśve-devās cf. Hariv. 11542 cf. VāyuP. (25) Bṛhasp. [ Hcat ] &c.) (26) N. of a son of Garuda cf. MBh. v, 3597 (27) of a man with the patr. Pārvati cf. ŚBr. ii, 4, 4, 6 (28) cf. a law-giver cf. Yājñ. i, 5 cf. Mn. ix, 88 cf. Sch. &c. (29) of a son of Uśi-nara cf. BhP. ix, 23, 2 (30) of one of the 5 Kānyakubja Brāhmans from whom the Bengal Brāhmansare said to have sprung cf. Kṣitîś. i, 13 and 41 (31) ([ A ]), f. the earth cf. L. (32) cf. [ a-tUta- ], [ din'a- ], [ samAn'a ] (33) [ su-d'akSa ] (34) [ mArga-dakSaka ] (35) [ dAkSAyan4 ] (36) ? ; Lat. [ dex-ter ] ; Goth. [ taiksvs ]
===> dakṣiṇa [ dakSiNa ]2[ d'akSiNa ] (also [ °N'a ] cf. ŚBr.), mf ([ A ]) n. (declined as a pron. when denoting relative position [ ` right ' or, southern ' ] cf. KātyŚr. cf. AśvGṛ. &c. (1) cf. cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 34 ; vii, 1, 16 (2) but not necessarily in abl. and loc. sg. m. n. [ [ °Ne ] cf. KātyŚr. cf. Mn. ii, 63 ] and nom. pl. m. (3) except Hariv: 12390) able, clever, dexterous cf. Pāṇ. 1-1, 34 cf. Kāś. cf. Śatr. (ifc.) (4) right (not left) cf. RV. cf. AV. cf. VS. &c. ([ °NaM par^i ], to walk round a person with the right side towards him ' cf. BhP. iv, 12, 25 (5) [ °maMroot kR ], to place any one on the right side as a mark of respect ', i, viii) (6) south, southern (as being on the right side of a person looking eastward), situated to the south, turned or directed southward cf. AV. cf. VS. &c. (7) coming from south (wind) cf. Suśr. cf. Ragh. iv, 8 (8) (with [ AmnAya ]) the southern sacred text (of the Tāntrikas), Kularṇ. iii (9) straightforward, candid, sincere, pleasing, compliant cf. MBh. iv, 167 cf. R. cf. Śak. iv, 18 cf. Sāh. iii, 35 cf. Pratāpar. cf. BrahmaP. (10) m. the right (hand or arm) cf. RV. i, viii, x cf. TS. v (11) the horse on the, right side of the pole of a carriage, i, x cf. VS. ix, 8 (12) Śiva (13) m. or n. the south cf. Nal. ix, 23 cf. R. iv (14) n. the righthand or higher doctrine of the Śāktas cf. Kulârṇ. ii (15) ([ am ]), ind. to the right cf. R. ii, 92, 13 (16) ([ A ]), f. (scil. [ go ]), able to calve and give milk ', a prolific cow, good milch-cow cf. RV. cf. AV. (17) a fee or present to the officiating priest (consisting originally of a cow, cf. Kāty Śr. xv cf. Lāṭy. viii, 1, 2). cf. RV. Rc (18) Donation to the priest (personified along with Brahmaṇas-pati, Indra, and Soma, i, 18, 5 ; x, 103, 8 (19) authoress of x, 107 cf. RAnukr. (20) wife of Sacrifice [ cf. Ragh. i, 31 cf. BhP. ii, 7, 21, both being children of Ruci and Akūti, iv, l, 4 f. cf. VP. i, 7, 18 f.) (21) reward cf. RV. viii, 24, 2I (22) (offered to the Guru) cf. MBh. v cf. Ragh. v, 20 cf. Kathās. iv, 93 f. (23) ([ °NAm A- ] √ [ diz ], to thank ' cf. Divyâv. vii, 104 (24) Caus. to earn thanks, i) (25) a gift, donation (cf. [ abhaya- ], [ pr^aNa- ]) cf. Mn. iii cf. R. ii (26) (scil. [ diz ]) the south, Deccan cf. L. (27) a figure of Durgā having the right side prominent cf. W. (28) completion of any rite ([ pra-tiSThA ]) cf. L. (29) ([ e ]), loc. ind. on the right side cf. Hemac (30) ([ At ]), abl. ind. from or on the right side cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 4 (31) from the south, southward cf. ib. (32) ([ ena ]), instr. ind. on the right or south (35), on the right side of or southward from (acc. ; ii, 3, 31) cf. ŚBr. cf. KātyŚr. cf. MBh. &c. (with √ [ kR ], to place or leave on the right cf. BhP. v, 21, 8) (33) ([ ais ]), instr. ind. to the right cf. Kauś. 77 ; [ cf. Lith. [ d'eszin^e ] f. the right hand. ' ]
===> dakṣiṇa-paścima [ dakSiNapazcima ]3[ d'akSiNa-pazcima ] mf ([ A ]) n. southwestern cf. ĀśvGṛ. cf. MBh. iii, 16823 ; xvii, 44
===> dakṣiṇā [ dakSiNA ]2[ dakSiNA ] f. of [ °Na ], q. v. (1) [ °N'A ] (old. instr.) ind. on the right or south (cf. Pāṇ. 5-3, 36), on the right side of or southward from (abl. : ii, 3, 29) cf. RV. ii, 27, 11 ; x, 17, 9 cf. AV. (also [ d'akS° ]) cf. VS. cf. TBr. cf. ŚBr. cf. KātyŚr. (2) cf. ŚāṅkhŚr. cf. Lāṭy. cf. ChUp. cf. Kauś
===> dakṣiṇīya [ dakSiNIya ]3[ dakSiN'Iya ] mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-1, 69) = [ °Ny'a ] cf. AV. viii, 10, 4 cf. ŚBr. iii
f. cf. Hariv. cf. VarBṛS. cf. Mālav. ii, 10/11 [ 466,2 ]
(1) venerable cf. Lalit. xxvi, 26 cf. Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 205 and 208 f.
(2) cf. [ a- ]
===> dala [ dala ]2[ dala ] n. (m. cf. L.) a piece torn or split off. fragment (cf. [ aNDa ], [ carma- ], [ dvi- ], [ veNu- ]) cf. Suśr. v, 3, 22 ; vi, 5, 4 cf. Śiś. iv, 44 (ifc. f. [ A ]) cf. Naish- vii, 31 (1) ` part ', a degree cf. VarBṛ. xvii, 4 (2) a half (cf. [ adhara- ], [ ahar- ], [ dyu- ]) cf. VarBṛS. cf. Suśr. i, 7 cf. Sūryas (3) a hemistich (4) ` unfolding itself. ' a small shoot, blade, petal, leaf (often ifc. in names of plants) ' cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. (5) cinnamon leaf. cf. L. (6) unclean gold cf. Bhpr. v, 26, 2 (7) a clump, heap cf. L. (8) a detachment cf. W. (9) = [ utsedha ], [ °dhavad-vastu ], [ avadravya ] ([ apad° ] cf. W.) cf. L. (10) dividing, splitting cf. W. (11) m. N. of a prince cf. MBh. iii, 13178 cf. VP. iv, 4, 47,
===> dalana [ dalana ]2[ dalana ] mf ([ i ]) n. splitting, tearing asunder, dispelling cf. BhP. vii, 10, 59 cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 47 cf. Vidvanm
(1) n. breaking (of the heart) cf. Gīt. v, 2
(2) destruction cf. Naish. iv, 116 cf. Kathās. lxxv, 62
(3) causing to burst, splitting
cf. Bhartṛ. cf. Kathās. cf. Rājat. cf. Gīt.
(4) ([ i ]), f. a clod of earth cf. L.
(5) cf. [ nir- ]
(6) [ mAnsa- ]. [ °li ] f. id. cf. Uṇ. cf. Sch.
===> dama [ dama ]2[ d'ama ] m. (or n.) house, home (?, Lat. [ domus ]) cf. RV. cf. AV. vii (also [ puru-d'ama ], q. v.) cf. VS. viii, 24 (1) mfn. ifc. ` taming, subduing ', [ ariM- ], [ gaM- ] [ baliM- ] (2) m. self-command, self-restraint, selfcontrol cf. ŚBr. xiv, 8, 2, 4 ([ °m'a ], but cf. cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 cf. Kāś.) cf. TUp. cf. KenUp. cf. Mn. &c. (3) taming cf. L. (4) punishment, fine, viii f. cf. Yājñ. ii, 4 cf. BhP. (5) N. of a brother of Damayantī cf. Nal. i, 9 (6) of a Maha-rshi cf. MBh. xiii, 1762 (7) of a son of Daksha, i cf. Sch. (8) of a grandson [ or son cf. BhP. ix, 2, 29 ] of Marutta cf. VP. iv, 1, 20 cf. MārkP. cxxxiv cf. VāyuP. (9) cf. [ dur- ], [ su- ]
===> damaka [ damaka ]2[ damaka ] mfn. (cf. Pāṇ. 7-3, 34 cf. Kāś.) ifc. taming, a tamer cf. Mn. iii, 162 cf. MBh. xiii, 1651
===> damana [ damana ]2[ damana ] mf ([ I ]) n. ifc. taming, subduing, overpowering cf. MBh. viii cf. Bhartṛ
(1) self-controlled, passiv, 26, 2
(2) (g. [ nandy-Adi ]) Artemisia indica cf. Mantram. xxiii
(3) N. of a Samādhi cf. Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 18
(4) of Yāmāyana (author of cf. RV. x, 16) cf. RAnukr.
(5) of a son of Vasu-deva by Rohiṇi cf. Hariv. 1951
(6) of a Brahmarshi cf. Nal. i, 6 cf. VāyuP. i, 23, 115
(7) of a son of Bharadvāja cf. KāśīKh. lxxiv
(8) of an old king cf. MBh. i, 224
(9) of a Vidarbha king cf. Nal. i, 9
(10) n. taming, subduing, punishing
cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Śak. cf. BhP. cf. BrahmavP.
(11) self-restraint cf. W.
(12) ([ I ]), f. Solanum Jacquini cf. L.
(13) N. of a Śakti cf. Hcat. i, 8, 405
===> damatha [ damatha ]3[ damatha ] m. (cf. Uṇ. iii, 114 cf. Sch.) ` selfcontrol ', [ tri- ] (1) punishment cf. L.
===> dambha [ dambha ]2[ dambha ] m. deceit, fraud, feigning, hypocrisy cf. Mn. iv, 163 cf. MBh. &c. (1) Deceit (son of A-dharma and Mṛshā cf. BhP. iv, 8, 2) cf. Prab. ii (2) Indra's thunder bolt cf. L. (3) Śiva (4) N. of a prince ([ darbha ] cf. AgP. (5) [ rambha ] cf. VP.) cf. PadmaP.
===> dambhin [ dambhin ]2[ dambhin ] mfn. acting deceitfully, (m.) a deceiver, hypocrite cf. Yājñ. i, 130 cf. BhP. xii, 6, 30 (1) cf. [ a- ]
===> damya [ damya ]2[ damya ]1 mfn. tamable cf. Mn. viii, 146 cf. BhP. xi (1) m. a young bullock that has to be tamed cf. MBh. xii f. cf. Hariv. cf. R. cf. Ragh. cf. Vikr
===> [ damya ]2[ d'amya ]2 mfn. being in a house, homely cf. RV.
===> damya-sārathi [ damyasArathi ]3[ damya-sArathi ] m. ` guide of those who have to be restrained ', N. of a Buddha cf. L.
===> danta [ danta ]1[ d'anta ] m. (fr. &) = [ d'at ] cf. RV. vi, 75, 11 cf. AV. &c. (n. cf. R. vi, 82, 28 (1) ifc., [ al ] [ cf. Kathās. xxi cf. Caurap. ] or [ I ] [ cf. MBh. ix cf. Mṛcch. x, 13 cf. VarBṛS. cf. Ghaṭ. ] cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 55) (2) the number 32, cf. Gaṇit (3) an elephant's tusk, ivory cf. MBh. cf. R. &c. [ 468,3 ] (4) the point (of an arrow? [ athar'I ]) cf. RV. iv, 6, 8 (5) the peak or ridge of a mountain, Haravij. iv, 32 cf. Dharmaśarm. vii, 32 (6) an arbour cf. Śiś. iv, 40 (7) a pin used in playing a lute, Haravij. i, 9 (8) ([ i ]), f. = [ °tikA ] cf. Suśr. cf. VarBṛS. (9) (in music) N. of a composition (10) cf. [ ibha-dantA ] (11) [ kuDmala- ] and [ krUra-a-dantI ] &c.
===> danta-kâṣṭha [ dantakASTha ]3[ d'anta-kASTha ] n. a small piece of the wood (of particular trees) used for cleaning the teeth cf. MBh. xiii &c. (1) cleaning the teeth with the [ danta-kASTha ], 4996 cf. VarP. (2) m. N. of various trees the wood of which is used for cleaning the teeth (Flacourtia sapida cf. L. (3) Asclepias gigantea, Ficus indica, Acacia Catech, Pongamia glabra, Terminalia alata) cf. Npr. (4) [ °STh^abhakSaNa ] n. ` omitting to use the [ d° ] ', N. of cf. VarP. cxxxi
===> dantura [ dantura ]3[ dantura ] mf ([ A ] cf. Vop.)n. (cf. Pāṇ. 5-2, 106) having projecting teeth cf. Kathās. xii, xx, cxxiii cf. KātyŚr. xx cf. Sch. (1) jagged, uneven cf. Naish. vii, 13 ([ -tA ] f. abstr.) (2) ifc. = [ °rita ] cf. Kād. cf. Hcar. i, 121 ; ii, 224 cf. Kathās. xviii cf. Vcar. (3) ugly cf. Kād. v, 1047 ([ -tA ] f. abstr.) (4) [ -cchada ] m. ` prickly-leaved ', the lime tree cf. L.
===> dara [ dara ]1[ dara ] (cf. Pāṇ. 3-3, 58), mfn. (√ [ dRR ]) ifc., cleaving, breaking, [ puraM-dar'a ], [ bhagaM- ] (1) m. (g. [ ardharc^adi ], [ uJch^adu ]) = [ °rI ] cf. R. ii, 96, 4 ; a conch-shell cf. BhP. i, vf., x cf. Kramadīp (2) m. the navel cf. Gal. (3) ` stream ', [ asRg- ] (4) fear cf. MBh. v, 4622 (5) n. poison (v. l. [ dhara ]) cf. L. (6) ([ I ]), f. a hole in the ground, cave cf. MBh. cf. R. cf. Hariv. cf. Kum. &c. (7) ([ am ]), ind. a little cf. Bhartṛ. iii, 24
===> darbha [ darbha ]1[ darbh'a ] m. (√ 2. [ dRbh ]) a tuft or bunch of grass (esp. of Kuśa grass (1) used for sacrificial purposes) cf. RV. i, 191, 3 cf. AV. &c. (2) N. of a grass (different from Kuśa and Kāśa cf. Suśr. i, 38 (3) Saccharum cylindricum cf. W.) cf. Lalit. xvii, 89 cf. Suśr. (4) (cf. Pāṇ. 4-1, 102 (5) g. [ kurv-Adi ] v. l.) N. of a man cf. Pravar. ii, 3, 1 (cf. ĀśvGṛ. cf. Kāty. &c.) (6) ` of a prince ', [ dambha ]